adrenocortical

简明释义

英[əˌdriːnəʊˈkɔːtɪkəl]美[əˌdrinoˈkɔrtəkəl]

adj. 肾上腺皮质的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The adrenocortical response appears to parallel the severity of the burn.

肾上腺皮质反应与烧伤的严重性是平行的。

2.Clinical analysis of 70 cases with chronic adrenocortical hypofunction.

慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退症70例临床分析。

3.The results also showed that the adrenocortical secretion of yin-deficiency rats was increased;

实验结果还表明，甲亢类阴虚大鼠的肾上腺皮质分泌功能亢进；

4.The expression of TSP-1 was higher in normal adrenal cortex compared with adrenocortical carcinomas (P<0.01).

TSP-1在正常肾上腺皮质表达明显高于肾上腺皮质癌（P＜0.01）；

5.Method: The clinical data of70cases with chronic adrenocortical hypofunction were reviewed.

方法：回顾性分析70例慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退症的临床资料。

6.The toxic effects of diquat and adrenocortical hormone on ductus arteriosus of rat fetus were studied in this paper.

研究敌草快所致的大鼠胎儿动脉管收缩与肾上腺皮质激素及其受体的关系。

7.Objective:To investigate the effect of inhaled corticosteroids on adrenocortical function in patients with asthma.

目的：了解吸入皮质类固醇对支气管哮喘患者肾上腺皮质功能的影响。

8.Methods Data about the treatment of 12 emergency patients with adrenocortical crisis were analyzed.

方法对12例肾上腺皮质危象患者的救治资料进行分析。

9.Cushing's syndrome is often related to adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 abnormalities.

库欣综合症通常与 adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 异常有关。

10.The patient's symptoms suggested a possible adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 disorder.

患者的症状暗示可能存在一个 adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 疾病。

11.Doctors often test for adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 hormones in patients with unexplained weight gain.

医生通常会检测那些体重增加原因不明的患者的 adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 激素。

12.High levels of cortisol can indicate adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 hyperfunction.

高水平的皮质醇可能表明 adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 功能亢进。

13.An adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 tumor can lead to excessive hormone production.

一个 adrenocortical 肾上腺皮质 肿瘤可能导致激素过量产生。

作文

The human body is a complex system that relies on various organs and glands to maintain homeostasis and respond to stress. One of the key components of this system is the adrenal gland, which plays a crucial role in the production of hormones that regulate metabolism, immune response, and blood pressure. Among these hormones are those produced by the outer layer of the adrenal gland, known as the cortex. This layer is responsible for producing several vital hormones, including cortisol and aldosterone. The term adrenocortical (肾上腺皮质的) refers specifically to anything related to the adrenal cortex and its functions.Understanding the significance of adrenocortical hormones is essential in both medical and biological fields. For instance, cortisol, often referred to as the 'stress hormone,' is released during times of stress and has a wide range of effects on the body. It helps to control blood sugar levels, regulate metabolism, and reduce inflammation. An imbalance in adrenocortical hormone levels can lead to various health issues, such as Cushing's syndrome, where excessive cortisol is produced, leading to symptoms like weight gain, high blood pressure, and changes in mood.Another important hormone produced by the adrenal cortex is aldosterone, which plays a critical role in regulating sodium and potassium levels in the body. It helps to maintain blood pressure and fluid balance. Disorders related to adrenocortical function can result in conditions such as Addison's disease, characterized by insufficient production of these hormones, leading to symptoms like fatigue, low blood pressure, and skin changes.Recent research has shown that the adrenocortical response to stress is not just a simple fight-or-flight mechanism but rather a complex interaction between various systems in the body. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, which involves the brain and the adrenal glands, plays a significant role in this process. When an individual encounters a stressful situation, the hypothalamus releases corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), which stimulates the pituitary gland to produce adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). This hormone then prompts the adrenal cortex to release cortisol. Understanding this pathway is crucial for developing treatments for stress-related disorders and improving mental health outcomes.In conclusion, the term adrenocortical (肾上腺皮质的) encompasses a vital aspect of our endocrine system. The hormones produced by the adrenal cortex are essential for maintaining various bodily functions and responding to stress. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human body, the study of adrenocortical hormones will undoubtedly provide valuable insights into health and disease management. By understanding how these hormones work and their implications for our well-being, we can better appreciate the intricate balance our bodies maintain and the importance of adrenal health in our overall physical and mental health.