dumb

简明释义

[dʌm][dʌm]

adj. 哑的,不能说话的;一时说不出话的,不肯开口的;<非正式>愚蠢的;(计算机终端)简易的

v. 使通俗化;<文>使变哑,使沉默

第 三 人 称 单 数 d u m b s

现 在 分 词 d u m b i n g

过 去 式 d u m b e d

过 去 分 词 d u m b e d

比 较 级 d u m b e r

最 高 级 d u m b e s t

英英释义

Lacking the power of speech; unable to speak.

缺乏说话能力;不能说话。

Temporarily unable to speak, particularly due to shock or astonishment.

因震惊或惊讶而暂时无法说话。

Informally used to describe something that is considered stupid or foolish.

非正式用法,形容某事被认为愚蠢或傻。

单词用法

deaf and dumb

聋哑的,又聋又哑

dumb waiter

n. 小型送货升降机;送菜升降机,餐用升降机

同义词

stupid

愚蠢的

He's acting stupid by not studying for the exam.

他不复习考试,真是愚蠢。

foolish

愚笨的

That was a foolish mistake to make.

那是一个愚笨的错误。

ignorant

无知的

She is ignorant about the current events.

她对时事一无所知。

simple-minded

头脑简单的

Don't be so simple-minded; think critically!

别这么头脑简单,想得深刻一点!

unintelligent

不聪明的

His unintelligent remarks made everyone uncomfortable.

他那些不聪明的言论让大家都感到不舒服。

反义词

smart

聪明的

She is very smart and always gets good grades.

她非常聪明,总是能获得好成绩。

intelligent

有智慧的

He is known for his intelligent solutions to complex problems.

他以对复杂问题的聪明解决方案而闻名。

clever

机灵的

The clever fox outsmarted the hunters.

那只机灵的狐狸智胜猎人。

例句

1.The deaf and dumb man said all that!

那个又聋又哑的人说了那些话!

2.She was unfairly caricatured as a dumb blonde.

她被不公正地丑化成了一个傻头傻脑的金发女郎。

3.In her early movies she played a dumb blonde.

在她早期的电影中,她扮演傻乎乎的金发女郎。

4.She was born deaf and dumb.

她天生又聋又哑。

5.That was a pretty dumb thing to do.

做那样的事太愚蠢了。

6.There are smart ways to cut, but they are dumb ways.

有聪明的办法来削减,但他们用的都是愚蠢的方法。

7.This is the story of only one woman and a rather dumb one at that.

这仅仅是一个女人的故事,而且还是一个相当愚蠢的女人的故事。

8.Now, sir, what did you want to treat that poor dumb beast so, for?

喂,小子,你为什么要这样对待那可怜的、不会说话的家伙呢?

9.Don't be so dumb; think before you speak.

别那么;说话前先想一想。

10.That was a dumb question to ask.

那是一个愚蠢的问题。

11.She felt dumb for not knowing the answer.

她因为不知道答案而感到愚蠢

12.He was acting dumb when I asked him about the project.

当我问他关于那个项目时,他表现得很

13.I can't believe I made such a dumb mistake.

我真不敢相信我犯了这么一个愚蠢的错误。

作文

In today’s society, the term dumb often carries a negative connotation. It is commonly used to describe someone who lacks intelligence or fails to understand something easily. However, the word dumb originally meant unable to speak, and this historical context is essential for understanding its evolution. While it is easy to dismiss people as dumb based on their actions or words, it is crucial to consider the broader implications of labeling individuals in such a manner.For instance, in educational settings, students may struggle with certain subjects due to various reasons, including learning disabilities or language barriers. Labeling these students as dumb can have detrimental effects on their self-esteem and motivation. Instead of fostering a supportive environment, such labels can create a culture of fear and anxiety around learning. Educators should strive to recognize that every student has unique strengths and weaknesses, and calling someone dumb only serves to undermine their potential.Moreover, the use of the word dumb in everyday conversation can reinforce harmful stereotypes. For example, when someone makes a mistake, it is common for peers to jokingly refer to them as dumb. This casual usage can perpetuate a culture where intelligence is equated with worth, leading individuals to feel inadequate. We must remember that everyone has moments of confusion or misunderstanding, which does not define their overall intelligence or capability.In the realm of social interactions, referring to someone as dumb can also be a reflection of our own biases. Often, we may judge others based on their opinions or knowledge of specific topics. However, it is essential to recognize that intelligence is multifaceted. Just because someone may not know about a particular subject does not mean they are dumb. They may possess knowledge in areas we are not familiar with, highlighting the importance of humility and open-mindedness in our interactions.Furthermore, the impact of the word dumb extends beyond individual relationships; it influences societal attitudes towards mental health and disability. People who struggle with cognitive challenges often face stigma and discrimination, partly fueled by derogatory terms like dumb. This stigma can prevent individuals from seeking help or support, leading to isolation and further difficulties. As a society, we must work towards eliminating such language and promoting understanding and acceptance instead.In conclusion, while the term dumb may seem innocuous in casual conversation, its implications are profound. It is essential to approach language with care and consideration, recognizing the power it holds in shaping perceptions and attitudes. By refraining from using the term dumb to label others, we can foster a more inclusive and compassionate society. Let us strive to celebrate diversity in intelligence and understanding, acknowledging that everyone has their unique journey and contributions to make. In doing so, we can move towards a world where individuals are valued for their unique qualities rather than judged by arbitrary standards of intelligence.

在当今社会,‘dumb’这个词通常带有负面含义。它常常用来形容那些缺乏智慧或无法轻易理解某事的人。然而,‘dumb’这个词最初的意思是无法说话,这一历史背景对于理解其演变至关重要。虽然很容易根据一个人的行为或言语将他们视为‘dumb’,但考虑给个人贴上这样的标签的更广泛影响是至关重要的。例如,在教育环境中,学生可能因为各种原因在某些学科上挣扎,包括学习障碍或语言障碍。将这些学生标记为‘dumb’可能对他们的自尊心和动机产生有害影响。这样的标签不仅不能促进支持性的环境,反而会在学习中创造出恐惧和焦虑的文化。教育者应该努力认识到每个学生都有独特的优点和缺点,而称某人为‘dumb’只会削弱他们的潜力。此外,‘dumb’这个词在日常会话中的使用也可能强化有害的刻板印象。例如,当某人犯错时,朋友们常常开玩笑地称他们为‘dumb’。这种随意的用法可能会助长一种文化,即智力与价值相等,从而导致个人感到不适应。我们必须记住,每个人都有困惑或误解的时刻,这并不定义他们整体的智力或能力。在社交互动领域,将某人称为‘dumb’也可能反映了我们自己的偏见。我们常常可能根据他人的观点或对特定主题的知识来判断他们。然而,认识到智力是多方面的至关重要。仅仅因为某人可能不知道某个特定主题,并不意味着他们是‘dumb’。他们可能在我们不熟悉的领域拥有知识,这突显了我们在互动中谦逊和开放的重要性。此外,‘dumb’这个词的影响超越了个人关系;它影响着社会对心理健康和残疾的态度。面临认知挑战的人们常常遭受污名和歧视,而这部分是由于像‘dumb’这样的贬义词所助长的。这种污名可能会阻止个人寻求帮助或支持,导致孤立和进一步的困难。作为一个社会,我们必须努力消除这样的语言,促进理解和接受。总之,尽管在随意的谈话中‘dumb’这个词看似无害,但其影响却是深远的。我们必须谨慎和周到地使用语言,认识到它在塑造认知和态度方面的力量。通过避免使用‘dumb’这个词来标记他人,我们可以促进一个更具包容性和同情心的社会。让我们努力庆祝智力和理解的多样性,承认每个人都有自己独特的旅程和贡献。这样,我们可以朝着一个重视个体独特品质而不是根据智力的任意标准来评判的世界迈进。