calcicolous plant

简明释义

1. 钙生植物; 2. 适钙植物; 3. 喜钙植物;

英英释义

例句

1.The garden is filled with various types of calcicolous plants 喜石植物 that thrive in limestone-rich soil.

这个花园里种满了各种类型的喜石植物，它们在富含石灰岩的土壤中茁壮成长。

2.Landscapers often choose calcicolous plants 喜石植物 for gardens in areas with alkaline soil.

园艺师常常为碱性土壤区域的花园选择喜石植物。

3.In regions with high limestone content, you can find many calcicolous plants 喜石植物 that are not found elsewhere.

在石灰岩含量高的地区，你可以找到许多在其他地方找不到的喜石植物。

4.The conservation area was established to protect rare calcicolous plants 喜石植物 that are endemic to this region.

这个保护区是为了保护这种地区特有的稀有喜石植物而建立的。

5.Botanists often study calcicolous plants 喜石植物 to understand their unique adaptations to alkaline environments.

植物学家经常研究喜石植物以了解它们对碱性环境的独特适应性。

作文

In the diverse world of botany, different plants have adapted to thrive in various environments. Among these are the calcicolous plants, which are species that flourish in calcareous soils rich in calcium carbonate. These unique plants are primarily found in regions where limestone or chalk is prevalent, creating a specific habitat that supports their growth. Understanding calcicolous plants is essential for ecologists and conservationists, as they play a significant role in their ecosystems and can indicate the health of their environment.The term 'calcicolous' comes from the Latin word 'calx,' meaning lime, and 'colous,' which refers to living in or inhabiting. Therefore, calcicolous plants are those that thrive specifically in alkaline conditions. This adaptation allows them to utilize the nutrients available in such soils, which are often deficient in other areas. The presence of these plants can be a clear indicator of the soil's pH level and overall health, making them valuable in ecological studies.Examples of calcicolous plants include various species of wildflowers, grasses, and shrubs. Some well-known examples are the rock rose (Helianthemum) and the limestone buttercup (Ranunculus calceolus). These plants not only contribute to biodiversity but also provide essential habitats for various insects and wildlife. They are often found in meadows, rocky outcrops, and grasslands where the soil composition favors their growth.One interesting aspect of calcicolous plants is their ability to adapt to harsh conditions. For instance, many of these species have developed specialized root systems that allow them to access water and nutrients efficiently from the rocky, mineral-rich soils. Their leaves may also exhibit adaptations to reduce water loss, such as a waxy coating or a smaller surface area. These features enable them to survive in environments where other plants might struggle.The conservation of calcicolous plants is crucial, especially in the face of climate change and habitat destruction. As human activities continue to alter landscapes, the natural habitats of these plants are threatened. Efforts to protect and restore calcareous habitats are vital for maintaining the populations of calcicolous plants and the broader ecosystems they support. Conservationists work to raise awareness about the importance of these plants and their habitats, advocating for sustainable practices that minimize environmental impact.In conclusion, calcicolous plants are fascinating organisms that exemplify the incredible adaptability of nature. Their unique characteristics and ecological roles make them an important subject of study in botany. By understanding and protecting these plants, we can contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and the health of our planet. Whether observing them in their natural habitats or studying their adaptations in a lab, calcicolous plants remind us of the intricate relationships within ecosystems and the need for conservation efforts to maintain these delicate balances.

在植物学的多样世界中，不同的植物已经适应了各种环境。其中包括石灰土植物，这些物种在富含碳酸钙的石灰质土壤中茁壮成长。这些独特的植物主要分布在石灰岩或白垩岩盛行的地区，形成了一种特定的栖息地，支持它们的生长。理解石灰土植物对于生态学家和保护主义者至关重要，因为它们在其生态系统中发挥着重要作用，并且可以指示环境的健康状况。“石灰土”这个术语源于拉丁词“calx”，意为石灰，以及“colous”，指的是生活或栖息。因此，石灰土植物是那些特别在碱性条件下茁壮成长的植物。这种适应性使它们能够利用这种土壤中可用的营养物质，而这些土壤在其他地方往往缺乏。石灰土植物的存在可以清晰地指示土壤的pH值和整体健康状况，使它们在生态研究中具有重要价值。石灰土植物的例子包括各种野花、草类和灌木。一些知名的例子是岩蔷薇（Helianthemum）和石灰黄堇（Ranunculus calceolus）。这些植物不仅有助于生物多样性，还为各种昆虫和野生动物提供了重要的栖息地。它们通常生长在草地、岩石裸露地和土壤成分有利于它们生长的草原。石灰土植物的一个有趣方面是它们适应恶劣条件的能力。例如，许多这些物种已经发展出专门的根系，使它们能够有效地从岩石矿物丰富的土壤中获取水分和养分。它们的叶子也可能表现出减少水分流失的适应性，例如有蜡质涂层或较小的表面积。这些特征使它们能够在其他植物可能挣扎的环境中生存。保护石灰土植物至关重要，尤其是在气候变化和栖息地破坏面前。随着人类活动继续改变景观，这些植物的自然栖息地受到威胁。保护和恢复石灰质栖息地的努力对维持石灰土植物的种群及其支持的更广泛生态系统至关重要。保护主义者努力提高人们对这些植物及其栖息地重要性的认识，倡导可持续实践，以最小化对环境的影响。总之，石灰土植物是迷人的生物，体现了自然的惊人适应性。它们独特的特征和生态角色使它们成为植物学研究的重要主题。通过理解和保护这些植物，我们可以为保护生物多样性和地球的健康做出贡献。无论是在自然栖息地观察它们，还是在实验室研究它们的适应性，石灰土植物都提醒我们生态系统内复杂的关系以及保护努力在维持这些微妙平衡中的必要性。