revetment

简明释义

英[rɪˈvetmənt]美[rɪˈvetmənt]

n. 护岸；拥壁；被覆

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The article introduces the application of the mortar grouting technique in the bank revetment reinforcement projects of the city area.

该文介绍了压密注浆技术在城区护岸加固工程中的应用。

2.Is mainly used to do the rockery, revetment, bonsai rockery.

主要用来做假山，修驳岸，做盆景假山。

3.The revetment type combining cast-in-situ concrete protection face and dry masonry block stone is introduced.

并介绍了现浇混凝土护面与干砌块石相结合的护岸型式。

4.The rubble mound revetment dike was applied to construct a partial flood protection works of Hangzhou City in Qiantang River.

钱塘江杭州市城市防洪堤工程局部堤段采用抛石填江形式兴建。

5.The quality of water environment can be upgraded in respect of the construction of revetment, of water affinity facilities and improvement of water quality.

需要从驳岸建设、亲水设施建设、改善水质等三方面提升水域周边环境的景观质量。

6.The revetment with anchor bolt frame is a new type of slope protection and strengthening measure applied for expansive soil side slope.

锚杆框架护坡作为一种新型的边坡防护加固措施，应用于膨胀土的边坡中。

7.The effective method of galvanizing stone cage revetment cage?

镀锌石笼网箱护坡、护岸的有效方法？

8.This work tries to study an eco-type revetment material named ZZLS that can combine vegetation recovery with mine high slope protection.

开展一种可将矿山高边坡防护和恢复植被有机结合的ZZLS绿色生态材料的研究应用。

9.The construction crew installed a new revetment to protect the shoreline from erosion.

施工队安装了新的护坡以保护海岸线免受侵蚀。

10.A well-constructed revetment can significantly reduce soil erosion.

一个建造良好的护坡可以显著减少土壤侵蚀。

11.The city invested in a new revetment system to enhance flood protection.

该市投资建设了新的护坡系统，以增强防洪能力。

12.Engineers designed the revetment to withstand strong wave action.

工程师设计了这个护坡以抵御强烈的波浪冲击。

13.After the storm, the revetment had suffered significant damage and needed repairs.

暴风雨过后，护坡遭受了严重损坏，需要修理。

作文

In modern civil engineering, the term revetment refers to a protective structure placed along shorelines, riverbanks, or even in flood-prone areas. The primary purpose of a revetment is to absorb and deflect the energy of waves or flowing water, thereby preventing erosion and protecting the land behind it. This concept is crucial in maintaining the integrity of coastlines and ensuring the safety of nearby infrastructures. In many coastal cities, the construction of revetments has become a standard practice to combat the effects of climate change and rising sea levels.The materials used for constructing a revetment can vary significantly based on the specific needs of the location. Common materials include concrete, stone, and geotextiles. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages, and the choice often depends on factors such as cost, availability, and environmental impact. For instance, while concrete revetments are durable and long-lasting, they may not blend well with natural surroundings. On the other hand, stone revetments can provide a more aesthetically pleasing solution but may require more maintenance over time.One of the most notable examples of revetment usage can be found in the city of New Orleans. Following the devastating impacts of Hurricane Katrina, extensive measures were taken to improve the city's flood defenses. The construction of new revetments along the levees was a critical component of this effort. These structures not only helped protect the land from future flooding but also served as a reminder of the importance of sustainable engineering practices in vulnerable areas.However, the implementation of revetments is not without controversy. Environmentalists often raise concerns about the ecological impact of these structures. For example, while revetments can effectively prevent erosion, they can also disrupt local ecosystems and alter sediment transport processes. This disruption can lead to negative consequences for marine life and habitats. As a result, engineers and environmentalists must work together to find a balance between human needs and environmental preservation.In addition to coastal and riverbank applications, revetments can also be found in various other settings. For instance, they are commonly used in highway construction to stabilize slopes and prevent landslides. In this context, the revetment serves as a barrier that holds back soil and rock, providing stability and safety for motorists.As we move forward into an era of increasing environmental challenges, the role of revetments in civil engineering will likely continue to evolve. Innovative designs and materials are being developed to create more environmentally friendly solutions. For example, bioengineered revetments that incorporate vegetation can help restore natural habitats while still providing the necessary protection against erosion.In conclusion, the term revetment encompasses a vital aspect of modern engineering aimed at protecting our landscapes from the relentless forces of nature. While the use of revetments presents both opportunities and challenges, it is essential to approach their design and implementation with a comprehensive understanding of both human and ecological needs. By doing so, we can ensure that our efforts to protect our shores and riverbanks are effective and sustainable for generations to come.

在现代土木工程中，术语revetment指的是沿海岸线、河岸或甚至易洪水地区放置的保护结构。revetment的主要目的是吸收和偏转波浪或流动水的能量，从而防止侵蚀并保护其后的土地。这个概念对维护海岸线的完整性以及确保附近基础设施的安全至关重要。在许多沿海城市，建造revetments已成为应对气候变化和海平面上升影响的标准做法。用于建造revetment的材料可以根据地点的具体需求而有显著不同。常见的材料包括混凝土、石材和土工织物。每种材料都有其优缺点，选择通常取决于成本、可用性和环境影响等因素。例如，虽然混凝土revetments耐用且持久，但可能与自然环境不太协调。另一方面，石材revetments可以提供更美观的解决方案，但可能需要更多的维护。一个最显著的revetment使用实例可以在新奥尔良市找到。在卡特里娜飓风造成的毁灭性影响后，采取了广泛的措施来改善该市的防洪设施。沿着堤坝建造新的revetments是这一努力的关键组成部分。这些结构不仅帮助保护土地免受未来洪水的侵袭，还提醒人们在脆弱地区可持续工程实践的重要性。然而，revetments的实施并非没有争议。环保人士常常对这些结构的生态影响表示担忧。例如，尽管revetments可以有效防止侵蚀，但它们也可能干扰当地生态系统并改变沉积物运输过程。这种干扰可能对海洋生物和栖息地产生负面影响。因此，工程师和环保人士必须共同努力，在人类需求和环境保护之间找到平衡。除了沿海和河岸应用外，revetments还可以在各种其他场合中找到。例如，它们在公路施工中常用于稳定坡道并防止滑坡。在这种情况下，revetment作为一种屏障，可以抵挡土壤和岩石，为驾驶者提供稳定性和安全性。随着我们步入一个环境挑战日益增加的时代，revetments在土木工程中的作用可能会继续演变。正在开发创新的设计和材料，以创造更环保的解决方案。例如，结合植被的生物工程revetments可以帮助恢复自然栖息地，同时仍然提供必要的防护，以抵御侵蚀。总之，术语revetment涵盖了现代工程中旨在保护我们的景观免受自然无情力量的重要方面。虽然使用revetments带来了机遇和挑战，但在设计和实施时全面理解人类和生态需求至关重要。通过这样做，我们可以确保保护我们的海岸和河岸的努力在未来几代人中是有效且可持续的。