surveil

简明释义

[səˈveɪl][sɜːrˈvel]

vt. 使受监视;对……实施监视

第 三 人 称 单 数 s u r v e i l s

现 在 分 词 s u r v e i l l i n g

过 去 式 s u r v e i l l e d

过 去 分 词 s u r v e i l l e d

英英释义

To observe or monitor a person or group, especially for the purpose of gathering information or ensuring compliance.

观察或监视一个人或群体,尤其是为了收集信息或确保遵守规定。

单词用法

surveil for security purposes

出于安全目的进行监视

surveil a suspect

监视嫌疑人

surveil an area

监视一个区域

electronic surveillance

电子监控

surveillance cameras

监控摄像头

surveillance operations

监控行动

covert surveillance

秘密监视

同义词

monitor

监控

The security team will monitor the area for any suspicious activity.

安全团队将监控该区域内的任何可疑活动。

observe

观察

The scientist will observe the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat.

科学家将观察动物在自然栖息地中的行为。

watch

观看

The teacher will watch the students during the exam to prevent cheating.

老师将在考试期间观看学生,以防止作弊。

supervise

监督

The manager needs to supervise the project to ensure it stays on track.

经理需要监督该项目,以确保其按计划进行。

oversee

审查

The inspector will oversee the construction site to ensure safety regulations are followed.

检查员将审查施工现场,以确保遵守安全规定。

反义词

ignore

忽视

He chose to ignore the warning signs.

他选择忽视警告信号。

neglect

忽略

The manager neglected the team's concerns.

经理忽略了团队的担忧。

overlook

忽视

She tends to overlook important details.

她往往会忽视重要细节。

例句

1.Coordinate or establish a disease and nutritional surveil - lance system and collect data as necessary.

协调或建立疾病和营养监督系统并按需收集数据。

2.Amadou says Niger needs aerial surveil lance good intelligence and information.

阿马杜说,尼日尔需要空中侦察设备,良好的情报和资讯系统。

3.A project principal shall use the funds as required in the project plan, and a supporting institution shall surveil the project principal's use of the funds.

项目负责人应当按照项目计划书的要求使用基金资助经费,依托单位应当对项目负责人使用基金资助经费的情况进行监督。

4.The department includes the monitoring of imported fish for the presence of malachite green in its food surveil lance programme.

本署把监察进口鱼类是否含孔雀石绿,纳入食物监察计划内。

5.Objective: to surveil the individual dose that the X-ray doctors received from radiation, evaluate and analyse the effect of preventing radiation and the affecting factors.

目的:监测放射科医师个人剂量当量,评价与分析放射防护效果和影响因素。

6.Computer Surveil and control system (CSCS) is a layer-distributed system, with which the CSCS connects all local control units which are placed in the unit control room into a computer network.

电站的计算机监控系统普遍采用分层分布式结构,它将分布在机组控制室的每个现地监控单元利用网络连接起来,组成一个计算机网络。

7.So the epidemiological surveil-lance of Legionnaires' disease in animals, as well as in environment (water and soil)is of importance for the prevention inman.

对动物和外环境进行军团病的流行病学监测,对于防止人患军团病具有一定的意义。

8.Computer Surveil and control system (CSCS) is a layer-distributed system, with which the CSCS connects all local control units which are placed in the unit control room into a computer network.

电站的计算机监控系统普遍采用分层分布式结构,它将分布在机组控制室的每个现地监控单元利用网络连接起来,组成一个计算机网络。

9.The police were authorized to surveil the suspected criminal's activities.

警方被授权监视嫌疑犯的活动。

10.In some cities, drones are used to surveil large public gatherings.

在一些城市,无人机被用来监视大型公共集会。

11.Many companies use cameras to surveil their premises for safety reasons.

许多公司使用摄像头来监控他们的场所以确保安全。

12.The government decided to surveil citizens to ensure national security.

政府决定监视公民以确保国家安全。

13.The company installed software to surveil employee internet usage.

公司安装了软件来监控员工的互联网使用情况。

作文

In today's world, the concept of surveillance has become increasingly significant. The term surveil (监视) refers to the act of closely observing or monitoring individuals or groups, often for security or safety purposes. This practice has evolved with advancements in technology, leading to a more pervasive presence in our daily lives. From CCTV cameras in public spaces to online tracking by various apps and websites, the act of surveil (监视) is now commonplace. One of the primary reasons for implementing surveillance is to enhance public safety. Governments and law enforcement agencies often utilize surveillance techniques to deter crime and ensure the safety of citizens. For instance, in urban areas, the installation of cameras on streets and in public transport systems serves as a deterrent for potential criminals. The knowledge that they are being surveil (监视) can prevent individuals from engaging in unlawful activities. This aspect of surveillance has been particularly effective in reducing crime rates in many cities around the world.However, the rise of surveillance also raises significant ethical concerns. While the intention behind surveil (监视) may be noble, the implications for individual privacy cannot be overlooked. Many people feel uncomfortable knowing that their actions are constantly monitored, leading to a sense of being watched. This feeling can create an environment of mistrust and anxiety among citizens, which contradicts the very purpose of surveillance, which is to promote safety and security.Moreover, the use of technology in surveillance has led to debates about data privacy. With the ability to collect vast amounts of data through various means, including social media and mobile applications, the line between necessary monitoring and invasive surveil (监视) becomes blurred. Individuals often unknowingly consent to being surveil (监视) when they agree to terms and conditions without fully understanding the implications. This lack of transparency can lead to misuse of personal information and potential violations of privacy rights.In addition to government surveillance, corporate surveillance has also become a pressing issue. Companies often track consumer behavior to tailor advertisements and improve services. While this can enhance user experience, it also poses risks regarding how much information is collected and how it is used. Consumers may not be aware that their online activities are being surveil (监视) for marketing purposes, raising questions about consent and autonomy.As society continues to grapple with the balance between security and privacy, it is essential to establish clear guidelines regarding surveillance practices. Legislation should be put in place to regulate how and when individuals can be surveil (监视), ensuring that their rights are protected. Public awareness campaigns can also help educate citizens about their rights and the extent of surveillance in their lives.In conclusion, while the act of surveil (监视) can serve important purposes in maintaining safety and security, it must be approached with caution. Striking a balance between the need for surveillance and the right to privacy is crucial in today’s digital age. As we navigate these complex issues, it is imperative that we remain vigilant about the implications of being surveil (监视) and advocate for our rights in an increasingly monitored world.

在当今世界,监视的概念变得越来越重要。术语surveil(监视)指的是密切观察或监控个人或团体的行为,通常出于安全或保护的目的。随着科技的进步,这种做法在我们的日常生活中变得更加普遍。从公共场所的闭路电视摄像头到各种应用程序和网站的在线追踪,surveil(监视)的行为现在已成为常态。实施监视的主要原因之一是提高公共安全。政府和执法机构经常利用监视技术来威慑犯罪,确保公民的安全。例如,在城市地区,街道和公共交通系统上安装的摄像头可以阻止潜在的犯罪分子。知道自己正在被surveil(监视)可以防止人们参与违法活动。这种监视的方式在减少许多城市的犯罪率方面特别有效。然而,监视的增加也引发了重大伦理问题。尽管surveil(监视)背后的意图可能是高尚的,但对个人隐私的影响不容忽视。许多人感到不安,知道自己的行为被不断监控,这导致了一种被观察的感觉。这种感觉可能在公民之间造成不信任和焦虑的环境,这与监视的初衷相悖,即促进安全和保障。此外,技术在监视中的使用也引发了关于数据隐私的辩论。通过社交媒体和移动应用程序等各种手段收集大量数据的能力,使得必要监控与侵入性surveil(监视)之间的界限变得模糊。个人往往在同意条款和条件时无意中同意被surveil(监视),而没有充分理解其含义。这种缺乏透明度可能导致个人信息的误用和潜在的隐私权侵犯。除了政府监视,企业监视也成为一个紧迫的问题。公司通常追踪消费者行为,以定制广告和改善服务。尽管这可以提升用户体验,但也存在收集多少信息以及如何使用这些信息的风险。消费者可能并不知道他们的在线活动正被surveil(监视)用于营销目的,这引发了关于同意和自主权的问题。随着社会继续努力在安全与隐私之间取得平衡,建立有关监视实践的明确指导方针至关重要。应该制定立法来规范何时以及如何对个人进行surveil(监视),确保他们的权利得到保护。公众意识活动也可以帮助教育公民了解他们的权利以及监视在他们生活中的程度。总之,尽管surveil(监视)的行为在维护安全和保障方面可以发挥重要作用,但必须谨慎对待。在当今数字时代,在监视的需要与隐私的权利之间找到平衡至关重要。在我们应对这些复杂问题时,必须对被surveil(监视)的影响保持警惕,并倡导我们在一个日益被监控的世界中的权利。