breaking load
简明释义
1. 破坏荷载; 2. 断裂荷载; 3. 破坏载荷; 4. 致断负荷; 5. 破坏负荷;
英英释义
The maximum load that a material or structure can withstand before failure or breaking occurs. | 材料或结构在发生故障或断裂之前能够承受的最大负荷。 |
例句
1.Engineers must calculate the breaking load for all components in the construction project.
工程师必须计算建筑项目中所有组件的破断负荷。
2.The manufacturer's specifications indicate that the breaking load of this chain is 2000 kg.
制造商的规格表明该链条的破断负荷为2000公斤。
3.Before using the rope, make sure to check its breaking load to ensure safety.
在使用绳索之前,请确保检查其破断负荷以确保安全。
4.The bridge was designed to withstand a maximum breaking load of 100 tons.
这座桥的设计最大承载力为100吨。
5.The breaking load of the cable was exceeded during the test, leading to its failure.
在测试过程中,电缆的破断负荷被超过,导致其失效。
作文
Understanding the concept of breaking load is essential in various engineering fields, especially when designing structures and materials. The term breaking load refers to the maximum load or weight that a material can withstand before it fails or breaks. This concept is crucial for ensuring safety and reliability in construction, manufacturing, and other applications where materials are subjected to stress. For instance, when engineers design bridges, they must calculate the breaking load of the materials used, such as steel or concrete, to ensure that the bridge can support the weight of vehicles and pedestrians without collapsing.In practical terms, the breaking load is determined through rigorous testing. Materials are subjected to increasing loads until they reach their breaking point. This testing process helps engineers understand the limits of materials and make informed decisions about which materials to use in specific applications. For example, if a certain type of steel has a low breaking load, it may not be suitable for constructing high-rise buildings or bridges that need to support heavy loads.Moreover, understanding the breaking load is not only important for new constructions but also for maintaining existing structures. Regular inspections and assessments of the breaking load capabilities of materials can prevent catastrophic failures. For instance, if a bridge shows signs of wear and tear, engineers may perform tests to determine whether the breaking load has been compromised. If the load-bearing capacity has decreased significantly, repairs or reinforcements may be necessary to ensure the safety of users.The implications of breaking load extend beyond engineering. In everyday life, we encounter situations where understanding the breaking load is vital. For example, when lifting heavy objects, knowing the breaking load of ropes or straps used can prevent accidents. If a rope has a breaking load of 1000 pounds, it is crucial not to exceed that limit when securing items for transport.In conclusion, the concept of breaking load is fundamental across various disciplines, particularly in engineering and safety. It serves as a guideline for designing and maintaining structures and materials that can withstand expected loads without failure. By thoroughly understanding and applying the principles of breaking load, engineers and individuals alike can ensure safety in both professional and personal contexts. As technology advances, the methods for determining breaking load will likely become more sophisticated, allowing for even safer and more efficient designs in the future.
理解破断载荷的概念在各种工程领域中至关重要,尤其是在设计结构和材料时。术语破断载荷指的是材料在失效或断裂之前可以承受的最大载荷或重量。这个概念对于确保建筑、制造和其他材料承受压力的应用中的安全性和可靠性至关重要。例如,当工程师设计桥梁时,他们必须计算所用材料(如钢或混凝土)的破断载荷,以确保桥梁能够承受车辆和行人而不发生坍塌。在实际操作中,破断载荷是通过严格的测试来确定的。材料在逐渐增加的载荷下进行测试,直到达到其断裂点。这个测试过程帮助工程师了解材料的极限,并就特定应用中应使用哪些材料做出明智的决定。例如,如果某种类型的钢的破断载荷较低,则可能不适合用于建造需要承受重载的高层建筑或桥梁。此外,了解破断载荷不仅对新建工程重要,对维护现有结构也同样重要。定期检查和评估材料的破断载荷能力可以防止灾难性故障。例如,如果一座桥梁出现磨损迹象,工程师可能会进行测试,以确定破断载荷是否受到影响。如果承载能力显著下降,可能需要进行修复或加固,以确保使用者的安全。破断载荷的影响超出了工程学。在日常生活中,我们遇到的情况中,理解破断载荷至关重要。例如,在搬运重物时,了解所用绳索或带子的破断载荷可以防止事故。如果一根绳索的破断载荷为1000磅,那么在运输物品时绝对不能超过这个限制。总之,破断载荷的概念在各个学科中是基础,特别是在工程和安全方面。它作为设计和维护能够承受预期载荷而不发生故障的结构和材料的指南。通过全面理解和应用破断载荷的原则,工程师和个人都可以确保在专业和个人环境中的安全。随着技术的发展,确定破断载荷的方法可能会变得更加复杂,从而使未来的设计更加安全和高效。
相关单词