bracing member

简明释义

拉紧连件拉筋;

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer specified that each truss must include a strong bracing member to ensure stability during high winds.

工程师指定每个桁架必须包含一个强的支撑构件以确保在大风中稳定。

2.The design team decided to add an additional bracing member to enhance the structure's resistance to seismic activity.

设计团队决定增加一个额外的支撑构件以增强结构对地震活动的抵抗力。

3.The architect highlighted the importance of bracing members in maintaining the integrity of the roof structure.

建筑师强调了支撑构件在维持屋顶结构完整性方面的重要性。

4.In the construction of the bridge, the bracing member plays a crucial role in distributing loads evenly.

在桥梁建设中，支撑构件在均匀分配荷载方面起着至关重要的作用。

5.Without proper bracing members, the building may sway excessively during an earthquake.

如果没有适当的支撑构件，建筑物在地震期间可能会过度摇摆。

作文

In the field of structural engineering, the term bracing member refers to a crucial component that plays a significant role in maintaining the stability and integrity of a structure. These members are typically used to resist lateral forces that can cause deformation or collapse. For instance, during strong winds or seismic activities, buildings need to have adequate support systems to withstand these external pressures. The bracing member acts as a stabilizing element, ensuring that the structure remains upright and secure. The design of a bracing member can vary widely depending on the type of structure and the specific forces it is expected to encounter. Common materials used for these members include steel, aluminum, and reinforced concrete. In many cases, engineers will employ diagonal braces, which are often seen in the form of X-bracing or V-bracing, to effectively distribute loads across the structure. This configuration not only enhances the strength of the building but also allows for flexibility, which is essential in areas prone to earthquakes.One of the primary functions of a bracing member is to provide resistance against buckling. Buckling occurs when a structural element experiences compressive stress beyond its critical load capacity, leading to sudden failure. By incorporating bracing members, engineers can significantly increase the load-bearing capacity of columns and beams, thereby preventing potential disasters. Moreover, the strategic placement of these members can optimize the overall performance of the structure, improving its durability and lifespan.In addition to their structural benefits, bracing members also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of buildings. Many modern architectural designs incorporate visible bracing elements as part of the visual identity of the structure. For example, the use of exposed steel braces in a high-rise building can create a striking contrast against glass facades, showcasing both functionality and beauty. This trend reflects a growing appreciation for the raw materials and engineering principles that define contemporary architecture.Furthermore, the importance of bracing members extends beyond traditional buildings. In temporary structures, such as scaffolding or event stages, these members are vital for ensuring safety and stability. Engineers must carefully calculate the dimensions and placements of bracing members to accommodate various loads and environmental conditions.In summary, the role of a bracing member in structural engineering cannot be overstated. They are essential for providing stability, preventing buckling, and enhancing the overall performance of a structure. As technology advances, the design and materials used for bracing members continue to evolve, allowing for more innovative and efficient solutions in construction. Understanding the significance of these components is crucial for anyone involved in the field of engineering or architecture, as they are foundational to creating safe and lasting structures.

在结构工程领域，术语bracing member指的是一个关键组件，在维护结构的稳定性和完整性方面发挥着重要作用。这些构件通常用于抵抗可能导致变形或倒塌的侧向力。例如，在强风或地震活动期间，建筑物需要有足够的支撑系统来承受这些外部压力。bracing member作为稳定元素，确保结构保持直立和安全。bracing member的设计可以根据结构类型和预期遭遇的特定力量而广泛变化。常用的材料包括钢、铝和钢筋混凝土。在许多情况下，工程师会采用对角支撑，通常以X型支撑或V型支撑的形式出现，以有效分配结构上的荷载。这种配置不仅增强了建筑的强度，还允许灵活性，这在地震频发的地区至关重要。bracing member的主要功能之一是提供抵抗屈曲的能力。屈曲发生在结构元素经历超过其临界负载能力的压缩应力时，导致突然失效。通过加入bracing members，工程师可以显著提高柱和梁的承载能力，从而防止潜在灾难。此外，这些构件的战略性放置可以优化结构的整体性能，提高其耐久性和使用寿命。除了结构上的好处，bracing members还为建筑物的美学吸引力做出了贡献。许多现代建筑设计将可见的支撑元素作为结构视觉身份的一部分。例如，在高层建筑中使用裸露的钢支撑可以与玻璃外立面形成鲜明对比，展示功能性和美观性。这一趋势反映了人们对定义当代建筑的原材料和工程原则的日益欣赏。此外，bracing members的重要性超越了传统建筑。在临时结构中，例如脚手架或活动舞台，这些构件对于确保安全和稳定至关重要。工程师必须仔细计算bracing members的尺寸和位置，以适应各种荷载和环境条件。总之，bracing member在结构工程中的作用不容小觑。它们对于提供稳定性、预防屈曲以及增强结构的整体性能至关重要。随着技术的进步，bracing members的设计和材料也在不断发展，为建筑提供了更具创新性和高效性的解决方案。理解这些组件的重要性对任何参与工程或建筑领域的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它们是创建安全和持久结构的基础。