Bourdon tube

简明释义

1. 波登管; 2. 波氏管; 3. 布氏管; 4. 弹簧管; 5. 弹性金属管;

英英释义

例句

1.A faulty Bourdon tube can lead to inaccurate pressure readings, which may cause safety hazards.

故障的波登管可能导致不准确的压力读数，从而造成安全隐患。

2.The design of the Bourdon tube allows for a simple yet effective way to measure pressure.

波登管的设计提供了一种简单而有效的压力测量方法。

3.When the pressure increases, the Bourdon tube will bend and indicate a higher reading.

当压力增加时，波登管会弯曲并指示更高的读数。

4.The pressure gauge utilizes a Bourdon tube to measure the gas pressure accurately.

该压力表利用波登管准确测量气体压力。

5.In industrial applications, the Bourdon tube is essential for monitoring fluid pressures.

在工业应用中，波登管对于监测流体压力至关重要。

作文

The world of engineering is filled with intricate devices that help us measure various physical quantities. One such device that plays a crucial role in pressure measurement is the Bourdon tube. The Bourdon tube is a mechanical sensor used to measure pressure in gases and liquids. It was invented by the French engineer Eugène Bourdon in the mid-19th century and has since become a standard component in pressure gauges worldwide.The design of the Bourdon tube is quite interesting. It typically consists of a thin-walled, curved tube that is closed at one end and open at the other. When pressure is applied to the open end, the tube tends to straighten out due to the internal pressure. This movement is then translated into a rotational motion by a series of gears connected to a needle on a dial, allowing for easy reading of the pressure value.One of the main advantages of using a Bourdon tube is its simplicity and reliability. Unlike electronic pressure sensors, which can be affected by temperature fluctuations and electrical interference, the Bourdon tube operates purely on mechanical principles. This makes it ideal for use in harsh environments where electronic devices may fail.In addition to its robustness, the Bourdon tube is also versatile. It can be made from various materials such as brass, stainless steel, or plastic, depending on the application. For instance, a Bourdon tube made of stainless steel is often used in industrial settings where corrosive substances are present, while a plastic version might be more suitable for laboratory applications.The Bourdon tube has numerous applications across different industries. In the oil and gas sector, it is used to monitor pipeline pressures, ensuring safe operation and preventing leaks. In the automotive industry, Bourdon tubes are found in pressure gauges that monitor tire pressure, helping to maintain optimal performance and safety.Moreover, the Bourdon tube is not limited to industrial uses; it can also be found in household appliances. For example, many water heaters and HVAC systems utilize Bourdon tubes to regulate pressure, ensuring efficient operation and safety for consumers.Despite the advent of digital technology and electronic sensors, the Bourdon tube remains a popular choice for pressure measurement. Its mechanical nature provides a level of durability and accuracy that is hard to replicate with electronic devices. Furthermore, the simplicity of its operation allows for easy maintenance and calibration, making it a reliable option for many applications.In conclusion, the Bourdon tube is an essential instrument in the field of pressure measurement. Its unique design, reliability, and versatility make it suitable for a wide range of applications across various industries. Understanding how the Bourdon tube works and its importance can help us appreciate the advancements in engineering and the tools we rely on daily. As we continue to innovate and develop new technologies, the Bourdon tube serves as a reminder of the effectiveness of simple mechanical solutions in a complex world.

工程学的世界充满了复杂的设备，帮助我们测量各种物理量。其中一个在压力测量中发挥关键作用的设备是Bourdon tube。Bourdon tube是一种用于测量气体和液体压力的机械传感器。它是由法国工程师尤金·布尔东于19世纪中叶发明的，自那时以来，它已成为全球压力表的标准组件。Bourdon tube的设计非常有趣。它通常由一根薄壁的弯曲管组成，一端封闭，另一端开放。当压力施加到开放端时，管子由于内部压力的作用而趋向于伸直。然后，这种运动通过一系列与表盘上的指针连接的齿轮转化为旋转运动，从而方便地读取压力值。使用Bourdon tube的主要优点之一是其简单性和可靠性。与可能受到温度波动和电干扰影响的电子压力传感器不同，Bourdon tube完全基于机械原理运行。这使得它非常适合在恶劣环境中使用，而电子设备可能会失效。除了其耐用性，Bourdon tube还具有多功能性。根据应用的不同，它可以由各种材料制成，如黄铜、不锈钢或塑料。例如，采用不锈钢制成的Bourdon tube通常用于存在腐蚀性物质的工业环境中，而塑料版本可能更适合实验室应用。Bourdon tube在各个行业中有着众多应用。在石油和天然气行业，它用于监测管道压力，确保安全操作并防止泄漏。在汽车行业，Bourdon tube出现在监测轮胎压力的压力表中，有助于维持最佳性能和安全性。此外，Bourdon tube不仅限于工业用途；它也可以在家用电器中找到。例如，许多热水器和HVAC系统利用Bourdon tube来调节压力，确保高效运作并保障消费者安全。尽管数字技术和电子传感器的出现，Bourdon tube仍然是压力测量的热门选择。其机械特性提供了一种耐用性和准确性，难以用电子设备复制。此外，其操作的简单性使维护和校准变得容易，成为许多应用的可靠选择。总之，Bourdon tube是压力测量领域的重要仪器。其独特的设计、可靠性和多样性使其适用于各行各业的广泛应用。理解Bourdon tube的工作原理及其重要性，可以帮助我们欣赏工程学的进步以及我们每天依赖的工具。随着我们继续创新和开发新技术，Bourdon tube提醒我们在复杂的世界中简单机械解决方案的有效性。