bound molecule

简明释义

束缚分子;

英英释义

例句

1.The researchers examined how the bound molecule affects cell signaling pathways.

研究人员检查了结合分子如何影响细胞信号通路。

2.In drug design, understanding the structure of the bound molecule is crucial for efficacy.

在药物设计中，理解结合分子的结构对提高疗效至关重要。

3.During the experiment, they measured the concentration of the bound molecule in the solution.

在实验过程中，他们测量了溶液中结合分子的浓度。

4.The stability of the bound molecule can determine the longevity of the therapeutic effect.

结合分子的稳定性可以决定治疗效果的持久性。

5.The enzyme interacts with the bound molecule to facilitate the reaction.

酶与结合分子相互作用以促进反应。

作文

In the realm of biochemistry, the concept of a bound molecule plays a crucial role in understanding how different substances interact within living organisms. A bound molecule refers to a molecule that is attached or linked to another molecule, often forming a complex that is essential for various biological processes. For instance, in cellular biology, proteins often exist in a bound molecule state when they are associated with other molecules, such as ligands or substrates, which can influence their function and activity.The binding of a bound molecule can significantly impact the behavior of the molecules involved. For example, enzymes, which are biological catalysts, often require substrates to bind to them in order to facilitate chemical reactions. When a substrate binds to an enzyme, it forms a bound molecule that allows the enzyme to convert the substrate into products efficiently. This process is vital for metabolism and energy production in cells.Moreover, the concept of bound molecules extends beyond enzymes and substrates. In the context of DNA, nucleotides can be considered bound molecules when they are linked together to form a DNA strand. The specific sequence of these bound molecules encodes genetic information, which is crucial for the growth, development, and functioning of all living organisms. The binding of these nucleotides is facilitated by hydrogen bonds, creating a stable structure that can replicate and transmit genetic information.Additionally, the study of bound molecules is essential in drug design and pharmacology. Many drugs work by binding to specific target molecules in the body, such as receptors or enzymes. When a drug forms a bound molecule with its target, it can alter the target's activity, leading to therapeutic effects. Understanding the nature of these interactions helps scientists design more effective medications with fewer side effects.The importance of bound molecules is also evident in the field of immunology. Antibodies, which are produced by the immune system, recognize and bind to foreign substances, known as antigens. This binding forms a bound molecule that marks the antigen for destruction by other immune cells. The specificity of this interaction is crucial for the immune response, ensuring that the body can effectively combat infections while avoiding damage to its own tissues.In conclusion, the term bound molecule encompasses a wide range of biological interactions that are fundamental to life. From enzyme-substrate complexes to the binding of antibodies to antigens, understanding these interactions provides insight into the intricate workings of biological systems. As research continues to uncover the complexities of molecular interactions, the significance of bound molecules will undoubtedly remain a central theme in the study of life sciences. By exploring these concepts further, we can unlock new possibilities for advancements in medicine, biotechnology, and our overall understanding of biology.

在生物化学领域，bound molecule的概念在理解不同物质如何在生物体内相互作用方面起着至关重要的作用。bound molecule指的是一个分子附着或链接到另一个分子，通常形成一个对各种生物过程至关重要的复合物。例如，在细胞生物学中，当蛋白质与其他分子（如配体或底物）相关联时，它们通常以bound molecule状态存在，这会影响其功能和活性。bound molecule的结合可以显著影响所涉及分子的行为。例如，酶作为生物催化剂，通常需要底物与其结合，以促进化学反应。当底物与酶结合时，它形成一个bound molecule，使酶能够高效地将底物转化为产物。这个过程对于细胞的新陈代谢和能量生产至关重要。此外，bound molecules的概念不仅限于酶和底物。在DNA的背景下，当核苷酸连接在一起形成DNA链时，可以认为它们是bound molecules。这些bound molecules的特定序列编码了遗传信息，这对于所有生物体的生长、发育和功能至关重要。这些核苷酸的结合是通过氢键促进的，形成一个稳定的结构，可以复制和传递遗传信息。此外，bound molecules的研究在药物设计和药理学中至关重要。许多药物通过与身体中特定的靶分子（如受体或酶）结合来发挥作用。当药物与其靶标形成bound molecule时，可以改变靶标的活性，从而产生治疗效果。理解这些相互作用的性质帮助科学家设计更有效且副作用更少的药物。bound molecules的重要性在免疫学领域也显而易见。由免疫系统产生的抗体识别并结合外来物质，称为抗原。这种结合形成一个bound molecule，标记抗原以便被其他免疫细胞消灭。这种相互作用的特异性对于免疫反应至关重要，确保身体能够有效地对抗感染，同时避免对自身组织的损害。总之，bound molecule一词涵盖了生命的基础生物相互作用的广泛范围。从酶-底物复合物到抗体与抗原的结合，理解这些相互作用提供了对生物系统复杂运作的深入了解。随着研究继续揭示分子相互作用的复杂性，bound molecules的重要性无疑将继续成为生命科学研究的核心主题。通过进一步探索这些概念，我们可以解锁医学、生物技术和整体生物学理解方面的新的可能性。