antinomic

简明释义

[/ˌæn.tɪˈnɒ.mɪk/][/ˌæn.tɪˈnɒ.mɪk/]

自相矛盾的

对立的

二律背反的

英英释义

Relating to or denoting a contradiction between two laws or principles.

与两个法律或原则之间的矛盾有关或表示这种矛盾。

Characterized by antinomy; involving opposing or contradictory elements.

以对立法则为特征;涉及相对或矛盾的元素。

单词用法

同义词

contradictory

矛盾的

The two theories are contradictory and cannot both be true.

这两种理论是矛盾的,不能同时成立。

opposing

对立的

Their opinions are opposing, leading to a heated debate.

他们的观点是对立的,导致了激烈的辩论。

antithetical

对立的

The antithetical nature of the proposals made it difficult to reach an agreement.

提案的对立性质使得达成一致变得困难。

incompatible

不兼容的

These two systems are incompatible and cannot work together effectively.

这两个系统是不兼容的,无法有效地协同工作。

反义词

harmonious

和谐的

The two ideas presented a harmonious blend.

这两个观点呈现出一种和谐的融合。

consistent

一致的

Her actions were consistent with her beliefs.

她的行为与她的信念是一致的。

例句

1.Here, the two apparent contradictions inherent in libraries are allowed to coexist by the form of spiral possessing two antinomic movements of radial path and rotational movement.

在这里,两个看似对立的概念通过螺旋体布局模式得以共存。这个模式涵盖了旋转路线和径向路线两种运动模式。

2.Here, the two apparent contradictions inherent in libraries are allowed to coexist by the form of spiral possessing two antinomic movements of radial path and rotational movement.

在这里,两个看似对立的概念通过螺旋体布局模式得以共存。这个模式涵盖了旋转路线和径向路线两种运动模式。

3.The two theories presented in the debate were found to be antinomic 对立的, each contradicting the other.

在辩论中提出的两个理论被发现是antinomic 对立的,彼此相互矛盾。

4.The novel's plot was filled with antinomic 矛盾的 themes, showcasing the complexity of human nature.

这部小说的情节充满了antinomic 矛盾的 主题,展示了人性的复杂性。

5.The artist's work often reflects antinomic 对立的 emotions, creating a powerful visual experience.

这位艺术家的作品常常反映出antinomic 对立的 情感,创造出强烈的视觉体验。

6.His arguments were antinomic 矛盾的, leading to confusion among the audience.

他的论点是antinomic 矛盾的,导致观众感到困惑。

7.In philosophy, antinomic 对立的 concepts often challenge our understanding of reality.

在哲学中,antinomic 对立的 概念常常挑战我们对现实的理解。

作文

In philosophical discussions, we often encounter concepts that seem contradictory or opposing, yet they coexist and provide a deeper understanding of reality. One such term that encapsulates this idea is antinomic, which refers to the state of being in opposition or contradiction, particularly in a logical or theoretical context. The exploration of antinomic ideas can lead us to profound insights about the nature of existence, morality, and human experience.For instance, consider the classic philosophical debate surrounding free will and determinism. On one hand, the belief in free will suggests that individuals have the power to make choices independent of external influences. This perspective empowers people, as it places responsibility for actions squarely on the individual. On the other hand, determinism posits that every event, including human actions, is determined by preceding events in accordance with the natural laws. These two viewpoints are antinomic, creating a tension that has perplexed thinkers for centuries.The antinomic nature of free will versus determinism illustrates how seemingly opposing ideas can coexist and shape our understanding of human behavior. While some argue that acknowledging free will fosters a sense of agency, others contend that recognizing determinism can lead to a more compassionate understanding of human actions, as it highlights the influence of circumstances beyond an individual's control.Another example of antinomic concepts can be found in the realm of ethics. The debate between utilitarianism and deontological ethics presents two contrasting approaches to moral decision-making. Utilitarianism advocates for actions that maximize overall happiness or utility, while deontological ethics emphasizes the importance of adhering to rules and duties regardless of the consequences. These ethical frameworks are antinomic in nature, as they prioritize different aspects of moral reasoning. Engaging with both perspectives allows for a more nuanced understanding of ethical dilemmas, as it encourages individuals to weigh the implications of their choices from multiple angles.Moreover, the antinomic relationship between individual rights and societal responsibilities is another area ripe for exploration. In democratic societies, the protection of individual rights is paramount; however, these rights can sometimes conflict with the collective good. For instance, freedom of speech is a fundamental right, yet it can clash with the need to maintain social harmony and prevent hate speech. This antinomic dynamic challenges us to find a balance between personal liberties and the well-being of the community, prompting ongoing discussions about the limits and responsibilities that accompany freedom.In literature and art, antinomic themes often enrich narratives and provoke thought. Many great works explore the dualities of human nature, such as love and hate, joy and sorrow, or hope and despair. These conflicting emotions coexist within characters, making them more relatable and complex. By delving into antinomic themes, artists can capture the intricacies of the human condition, inviting audiences to reflect on their own experiences and beliefs.In conclusion, the concept of antinomic ideas serves as a reminder that contradictions are not merely obstacles to understanding but rather opportunities for deeper inquiry. By embracing the complexities of opposing perspectives, we can cultivate a richer comprehension of the world around us. Whether in philosophy, ethics, or art, antinomic relationships challenge us to think critically and engage with the multifaceted nature of reality, ultimately leading to greater wisdom and empathy in our interactions with others.

在哲学讨论中,我们经常会遇到看似矛盾或对立的概念,但它们却共存,并提供了对现实更深刻的理解。一个能概括这一思想的术语是antinomic,它指的是在逻辑或理论背景下处于对立或矛盾状态的情况。探索antinomic思想可以引导我们深入了解存在、道德和人类经验的本质。例如,考虑自由意志与决定论之间的经典哲学辩论。一方面,自由意志的信仰表明个体有能力独立于外部影响做出选择。这种观点赋予人们权力,因为它将对行为的责任完全放在个人身上。另一方面,决定论则认为每一个事件,包括人类行为,都是根据自然法则由先前事件决定的。这两种观点是antinomic的,产生了一种困扰思想家数个世纪的张力。自由意志与决定论的antinomic性质说明了看似对立的思想如何共存并塑造我们对人类行为的理解。尽管一些人认为承认自由意志能够促进一种代理感,但另一些人则认为认识到决定论可以导致对人类行为更具同情心的理解,因为它强调了超出个人控制的环境因素的影响。另一个antinomic概念的例子可以在伦理学领域找到。功利主义与义务论之间的辩论提出了两种对立的道德决策方法。功利主义主张采取最大化整体幸福或效用的行动,而义务论则强调遵循规则和职责的重要性,无论后果如何。这些伦理框架在本质上是antinomic的,因为它们优先考虑道德推理的不同方面。与这两种观点的互动使我们能够对伦理困境有更细致的理解,因为它鼓励个人从多个角度权衡选择的影响。此外,个人权利与社会责任之间的antinomic关系是另一个值得探讨的领域。在民主社会中,保护个人权利至关重要;然而,这些权利有时可能与集体利益发生冲突。例如,言论自由是一项基本权利,但它可能与维护社会和谐和防止仇恨言论的需要相冲突。这种antinomic动态挑战我们在个人自由和社区福祉之间找到平衡,促使我们就自由伴随的限制和责任进行持续讨论。在文学和艺术中,antinomic主题常常丰富叙事并引发思考。许多伟大的作品探索人性中的二元性,例如爱与恨、快乐与悲伤,或希望与绝望。这些对立的情感在角色中共存,使他们更加真实和复杂。通过深入探讨antinomic主题,艺术家可以捕捉人类状况的复杂性,邀请观众反思自己的经历和信仰。总之,antinomic思想的概念提醒我们,矛盾不仅仅是理解的障碍,而是更深入探究的机会。通过接受对立观点的复杂性,我们可以培养对周围世界更丰富的理解。无论是在哲学、伦理还是艺术中,antinomic关系都挑战我们进行批判性思考,并与现实的多面性互动,最终在我们与他人的互动中获得更大的智慧和同情心。