bottleneck pipe

简明释义

渐缩端管;

英英释义

例句

1.During the inspection, we found that the bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管) was causing significant pressure drops in the pipeline.

在检查中，我们发现bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管)导致管道内压力显著下降。

2.The factory experienced delays because the production line had a bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管) that restricted the flow of materials.

由于生产线有一个限制材料流动的bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管)，工厂经历了延误。

3.To optimize the network, we need to identify and eliminate the bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管) in our data transmission.

为了优化网络，我们需要识别并消除数据传输中的bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管)。

4.Engineers are working to replace the bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管) to improve the overall efficiency of the water supply system.

工程师正在努力更换bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管)，以提高供水系统的整体效率。

5.The bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管) in the ventilation system was limiting airflow, making it necessary to upgrade the infrastructure.

通风系统中的bottleneck pipe (瓶颈管)限制了气流，因此有必要升级基础设施。

作文

In the world of engineering and fluid dynamics, the term bottleneck pipe refers to a section of piping that restricts the flow of fluids due to its smaller diameter compared to other sections of the pipeline. This phenomenon can lead to various issues in systems that rely on efficient fluid transport, such as water supply networks, oil pipelines, and industrial processes. Understanding the implications of a bottleneck pipe is crucial for engineers and designers who aim to optimize these systems for better performance.When designing a piping system, engineers must consider various factors, including the required flow rate, pressure drop, and potential for turbulence. A bottleneck pipe can significantly impact these factors by creating a restriction that increases the pressure upstream and reduces the flow rate downstream. As a result, the overall efficiency of the system may suffer, leading to increased operational costs and potential failures in critical applications.One common scenario where bottleneck pipes occur is in urban water distribution networks. In many cities, older infrastructure features pipes that are not adequately sized to meet current demand. As populations grow and water consumption increases, these bottleneck pipes can struggle to deliver sufficient water to residents, leading to low water pressure and service interruptions. To address this issue, city planners often need to invest in upgrading or replacing these problematic sections of piping to ensure a reliable water supply.Another area where bottleneck pipes pose challenges is in oil and gas transportation. The extraction and processing of hydrocarbons require efficient transport systems to move products from drilling sites to refineries and markets. If a bottleneck pipe exists within this network, it can slow down the entire operation, resulting in lost revenue and increased costs. Engineers must carefully evaluate the sizing and layout of pipelines to minimize the risk of bottlenecks and maintain optimal flow rates.Moreover, in manufacturing processes, bottleneck pipes can hinder production efficiency. For example, in chemical plants where various fluids must be mixed and transported through a series of pipes, any restriction can cause delays and affect the quality of the final product. Identifying and addressing bottleneck pipes is essential for maintaining smooth operations and meeting production targets.To mitigate the effects of bottleneck pipes, several strategies can be employed. One approach is to conduct regular assessments of the piping system to identify potential bottlenecks before they become significant issues. By using advanced modeling software, engineers can simulate fluid flow and pinpoint areas where restrictions may occur. Additionally, upgrading existing pipes to larger diameters or redesigning the layout of the piping system can help alleviate the problems caused by bottleneck pipes.In conclusion, the concept of bottleneck pipes is vital in the fields of engineering and fluid dynamics. These restrictive sections of piping can lead to inefficiencies and operational challenges in various applications, from urban water supply to oil transportation and manufacturing processes. By understanding the implications of bottleneck pipes and implementing effective strategies to address them, engineers can enhance the performance and reliability of fluid transport systems, ultimately benefiting both industries and consumers alike.

在工程和流体动力学的世界中，术语瓶颈管道指的是由于其直径较小而限制流体流动的管道部分，与管道的其他部分相比。这种现象可能导致依赖高效流体运输的系统出现各种问题，例如供水网络、石油管道和工业过程。理解瓶颈管道的影响对旨在优化这些系统以提高性能的工程师和设计师至关重要。在设计管道系统时，工程师必须考虑多个因素，包括所需的流量、压力损失和湍流的潜在性。瓶颈管道可以通过创建一个限制，使上游压力增加、下游流量减少，从而显著影响这些因素。因此，系统的整体效率可能会受到影响，导致运营成本增加和关键应用的潜在故障。瓶颈管道发生的一个常见场景是在城市供水分配网络中。在许多城市，老旧的基础设施的管道尺寸未能满足当前需求。随着人口增长和水消费增加，这些瓶颈管道可能难以向居民提供足够的水，导致水压低和服务中断。为了解决这个问题，城市规划者通常需要投资升级或更换这些有问题的管道部分，以确保可靠的水供应。另一个瓶颈管道带来挑战的领域是石油和天然气运输。开采和加工碳氢化合物需要高效的运输系统，将产品从钻井现场运输到炼油厂和市场。如果在此网络中存在瓶颈管道，它可能会减慢整个操作，导致收入损失和成本增加。工程师必须仔细评估管道的尺寸和布局，以尽量减少瓶颈的风险并保持最佳流量。此外，在制造过程中，瓶颈管道可能会阻碍生产效率。例如，在化工厂中，各种流体必须通过一系列管道混合和运输，任何限制都可能导致延误并影响最终产品的质量。识别和解决瓶颈管道对于保持顺畅的操作和满足生产目标至关重要。为了减轻瓶颈管道的影响，可以采用几种策略。一种方法是定期评估管道系统，以便在瓶颈成为重大问题之前识别潜在瓶颈。通过使用先进的建模软件，工程师可以模拟流体流动并找出可能发生限制的区域。此外，升级现有管道至较大直径或重新设计管道系统的布局可以帮助缓解由瓶颈管道引起的问题。总之，瓶颈管道的概念在工程和流体动力学领域至关重要。这些限制性的管道部分可能导致各种应用中的低效率和操作挑战，从城市供水到石油运输和制造过程。通过理解瓶颈管道的影响并实施有效的策略来解决这些问题，工程师可以增强流体运输系统的性能和可靠性，最终使行业和消费者受益。