borehole surveying

简明释义

1. 井下测量; 2. 钻孔测量; 3. 井下勘探;

英英释义

例句

1.Environmental studies often rely on borehole surveying to monitor contamination levels.

环境研究通常依赖于钻孔测量来监测污染水平。

2.The results from the borehole surveying indicated the presence of mineral deposits.

来自钻孔测量的结果表明存在矿物储量。

3.The geologists conducted borehole surveying to assess the groundwater levels in the region.

地质学家进行了钻孔测量以评估该地区的地下水位。

4.Before construction began, the engineers performed borehole surveying to understand the soil composition.

在施工开始之前，工程师们进行了钻孔测量以了解土壤成分。

5.The team used advanced technology for borehole surveying to improve accuracy.

团队使用先进技术进行钻孔测量以提高准确性。

作文

Borehole surveying is a critical process in the field of geotechnical engineering and environmental studies. It involves the collection of data from boreholes, which are deep, narrow holes drilled into the ground to extract soil or rock samples. The information gathered through borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) is essential for understanding the subsurface conditions of a site, which can significantly influence construction projects, mining operations, and environmental assessments.The primary objective of borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) is to obtain accurate and reliable geological information. This data helps engineers and geologists to assess the type of soil or rock present, its physical properties, and the groundwater conditions. Such information is vital for designing foundations, determining slope stability, and evaluating potential hazards like landslides or sinkholes. By conducting thorough borehole surveying (钻孔勘测), professionals can make informed decisions that mitigate risks and enhance the safety and sustainability of construction projects.In addition to construction, borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) plays a significant role in environmental monitoring. For instance, when assessing contaminated sites, it is crucial to understand the extent of pollution and the nature of the contaminants present in the soil and groundwater. Through borehole surveying (钻孔勘测), samples can be collected at various depths, allowing for a comprehensive analysis of the contamination. This information is essential for developing effective remediation strategies to restore the site to a safe condition.Moreover, borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) can also be used in resource exploration, such as identifying potential sites for oil, gas, or mineral extraction. By analyzing the geological formations encountered during drilling, companies can assess the viability of a location for resource development. This not only aids in maximizing resource recovery but also ensures that extraction activities are conducted responsibly and sustainably.The methodology of borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) typically involves several steps. First, a site investigation is conducted to determine the optimal locations for drilling. Once the boreholes are drilled, various tests may be performed, including Standard Penetration Tests (SPT), Cone Penetration Tests (CPT), and laboratory analyses of soil and rock samples. These tests provide valuable data regarding the mechanical and physical properties of the materials encountered.Furthermore, advancements in technology have greatly enhanced the capabilities of borehole surveying (钻孔勘测). Modern techniques such as geophysical surveys and remote sensing allow for more efficient data collection and analysis. For example, using Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) can help identify subsurface anomalies without extensive drilling. These innovations not only save time and resources but also improve the accuracy of the data obtained.In conclusion, borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) is an indispensable tool in various fields, including construction, environmental science, and resource management. Its ability to provide detailed insights into subsurface conditions allows for better planning, risk management, and sustainable practices. As technology continues to evolve, the methods and applications of borehole surveying (钻孔勘测) will undoubtedly expand, further enhancing its importance in our understanding of the Earth’s geology.

钻孔勘测是岩土工程和环境研究领域中的一个关键过程。它涉及从钻孔中收集数据，钻孔是深而窄的孔，钻入地下以提取土壤或岩石样本。通过borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）收集的信息对于了解场地的地下条件至关重要，这些条件可以显著影响建筑项目、采矿作业和环境评估。borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）的主要目标是获取准确可靠的地质信息。这些数据帮助工程师和地质学家评估存在的土壤或岩石类型、其物理属性以及地下水条件。这些信息对于设计基础、确定边坡稳定性和评估潜在的危险（如滑坡或塌陷）至关重要。通过进行全面的borehole surveying（钻孔勘测），专业人士可以做出明智的决策，从而降低风险，增强建筑项目的安全性和可持续性。除了建筑，borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）在环境监测中也发挥着重要作用。例如，在评估受污染场地时，了解污染的范围和土壤及地下水中存在的污染物性质至关重要。通过borehole surveying（钻孔勘测），可以在不同深度收集样本，从而对污染进行全面分析。这些信息对于制定有效的修复策略，以恢复场地至安全状态至关重要。此外，borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）还可以用于资源勘探，例如识别潜在的石油、天然气或矿产开采地点。通过分析钻探过程中遇到的地质构造，公司可以评估某一地点的资源开发可行性。这不仅有助于最大化资源回收，还确保开采活动以负责任和可持续的方式进行。borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）的方法通常包括几个步骤。首先，进行现场调查以确定钻孔的最佳位置。一旦钻孔完成，可以进行各种测试，包括标准贯入试验（SPT）、圆锥贯入试验（CPT）和土壤及岩石样本的实验室分析。这些测试提供了关于所遇材料的机械和物理特性的重要数据。此外，技术的进步极大地增强了borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）的能力。现代技术如地球物理勘测和遥感使数据收集和分析更加高效。例如，使用地面穿透雷达（GPR）可以帮助在不进行大量钻探的情况下识别地下异常。这些创新不仅节省了时间和资源，还提高了所获得数据的准确性。总之，borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）是建筑、环境科学和资源管理等多个领域中不可或缺的工具。它能够提供对地下条件的详细洞察，有助于更好的规划、风险管理和可持续实践。随着技术的不断发展，borehole surveying（钻孔勘测）的方法和应用无疑会扩展，进一步增强其在我们理解地球地质中的重要性。