block basin

简明释义

断块盆地;

英英释义

例句

1.Local authorities recommended building a block basin to enhance water management in urban areas.

地方当局建议建设一个拦水池，以增强城市地区的水管理。

2.During the construction, we needed to install a block basin to prevent flooding in the area.

在施工期间，我们需要安装一个拦水池以防止该地区发生洪水。

3.A properly constructed block basin can significantly reduce soil erosion on sloped land.

一个正确建造的拦水池可以显著减少坡地上的土壤侵蚀。

4.The maintenance team checked the block basin for any blockages after heavy rainfall.

维护团队在大雨后检查了拦水池是否有任何堵塞。

5.The engineer designed a new drainage system that includes a block basin to manage stormwater effectively.

工程师设计了一个新的排水系统，其中包括一个拦水池来有效管理雨水。

作文

In the realm of civil engineering and urban planning, one often encounters various technical terms that describe specific structures or systems. One such term is block basin, which refers to a type of drainage structure designed to manage stormwater runoff effectively. Understanding the function and design of a block basin is essential for professionals in the field, as it plays a crucial role in preventing flooding and maintaining water quality in urban environments.A block basin is typically constructed in areas where large amounts of rainwater can accumulate, such as parking lots, roads, or other impervious surfaces. Its primary purpose is to collect and temporarily store excess rainwater, allowing it to gradually infiltrate into the ground or be redirected to a drainage system. This process helps to reduce the risk of flooding during heavy rainstorms, ensuring that water does not overwhelm local drainage systems.The design of a block basin is influenced by several factors, including the volume of expected runoff, soil permeability, and local regulations regarding stormwater management. Engineers must carefully calculate the size and depth of the basin to ensure it can handle the anticipated rainfall while also complying with environmental standards. Additionally, the materials used in constructing a block basin are chosen for their durability and ability to withstand the erosive forces of flowing water.One of the significant benefits of using a block basin is its ability to improve water quality. As rainwater flows over surfaces, it can pick up pollutants such as oil, grease, and debris. By capturing this runoff in a block basin, these contaminants can settle out, allowing cleaner water to be released into the environment. This function is particularly important in urban areas where impervious surfaces are prevalent, as it helps to protect local waterways and ecosystems from pollution.Moreover, block basins can also provide aesthetic and recreational benefits to communities. When designed thoughtfully, they can be integrated into parks or green spaces, enhancing the landscape while serving a functional purpose. For instance, a block basin can be designed to resemble a natural pond, attracting wildlife and providing educational opportunities for local schools and organizations.Despite their advantages, the implementation of block basins is not without challenges. Maintenance is crucial to ensure they function effectively over time. Regular inspections are necessary to remove debris and sediment that can accumulate and impede water flow. If neglected, a block basin can become a breeding ground for mosquitoes and other pests, posing health risks to nearby residents.In conclusion, the term block basin encompasses a vital component of modern stormwater management systems. Its role in controlling runoff, improving water quality, and contributing to community aesthetics underscores the importance of proper design and maintenance. As urban areas continue to grow, the need for effective drainage solutions like block basins will only increase, making it imperative for engineers and planners to prioritize sustainable practices in their designs. By doing so, we can create resilient urban environments that protect both people and the natural world.

在土木工程和城市规划领域，人们经常会遇到描述特定结构或系统的各种技术术语。其中一个术语是block basin，它指的是一种旨在有效管理雨水径流的排水结构。理解block basin的功能和设计对于该领域的专业人士至关重要，因为它在防止洪水和维护城市环境中的水质方面发挥着关键作用。block basin通常建造在可能积累大量雨水的地区，例如停车场、道路或其他不透水表面。其主要目的是收集和暂时存储多余的雨水，使其逐渐渗入地下或被引导到排水系统中。这一过程有助于减少在暴雨期间洪水的风险，确保水不会淹没当地的排水系统。block basin的设计受到多种因素的影响，包括预期径流的体积、土壤的渗透性以及有关雨水管理的地方法规。工程师必须仔细计算水池的大小和深度，以确保它能够处理预期的降雨，同时遵守环境标准。此外，构建block basin所用的材料也因其耐用性和能够承受水流侵蚀力而被选用。使用block basin的一个显著好处是提高水质。当雨水流过表面时，它可能会带走油、油脂和杂物等污染物。通过在block basin中捕获这些径流，这些污染物可以沉淀，使更清洁的水释放到环境中。这一功能在不透水表面普遍存在的城市地区尤为重要，因为它有助于保护当地水道和生态系统免受污染。此外，block basins还可以为社区提供美学和娱乐上的好处。当经过深思熟虑的设计时，它们可以融入公园或绿地，增强景观的同时发挥功能。例如，block basin可以设计成类似自然池塘的形状，吸引野生动物并为当地学校和组织提供教育机会。尽管有许多优点，但实施block basins也并非没有挑战。维护对于确保它们随时间有效运作至关重要。定期检查是必要的，以清除可能堆积的杂物和沉积物，这些杂物和沉积物可能会妨碍水流。如果被忽视，block basin可能会成为蚊子和其他害虫的滋生地，给附近居民带来健康风险。总之，术语block basin涵盖了现代雨水管理系统的重要组成部分。它在控制径流、改善水质和促进社区美学方面的作用强调了适当设计和维护的重要性。随着城市地区的不断增长，对像block basins这样的有效排水解决方案的需求只会增加，因此工程师和规划者必须在设计中优先考虑可持续实践。通过这样做，我们可以创造出既能保护人类又能保护自然世界的韧性城市环境。