lithotomy

简明释义

英[lɪˈθɒtəmi]美[lɪˈθɑːtəmi]

n. 截石术

复 数 l i t h o t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to probe into the effect of nursing intervention in upper urinary calculus patients with low-energy extracorporeal shock-wave lithotomy (ESWL).

目的探讨护理干预在低能量体外冲击波(ESWL)碎石治疗上尿路结石的应用效果。

2.Methods: 270 cases of patient treated with trans-tube sinus tract lithotomy by fiber choledochoscope were analyzed by retrospective analysis.

方法：对270例应用纤维胆道镜经T形管窦道取石患者的治疗过程进行回顾性分析。

3.Objective to assess the effect of renal parenchyma lithotomy by hypothermic renal vascular block for complicated renal calculi.

目的探讨原位低温阻断肾血管肾实质切开取石术治疗复杂性肾结石的效果。

4.Objective: to explore the clinical application and concrete operation methods in trans-tube sinus tract lithotomy by fiber choledochoscope.

目的：探讨应用纤维胆道镜经t形管窦道取石的临床应用和具体手术方法。

5.Objective: to discuss the clinical value of modified laparoscopic lithotomy of common bile duct.

目的：探讨改良腹腔镜胆总管切开取石术的临床价值。

6.Objective To evaluate the clinical application value of the tauro ursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) for preventing the relapse of lithiasis after the gallbladder-protected lithotomy.

结论 保胆取石术后患者口服牛磺熊去氧胆酸对胆囊结石的复发有预防作用。

7.Conclusion the improved method for lithotomy position can reduce the postoperative complications.

结论改良截石位摆放方法有利于减少截石位术后并发症的发生。

8.Patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery combined with intraperitoneal chemotherapy are required to be in the lithotomy position for many hours.

患者在接受细胞减数外科治疗合并腹膜内化疗时要求保持截石位几个小时。

9.Objective to probe into the effect of psychological therapy on urinary calculus patients with extracorporeal shock-wave lithotomy.

目的探讨心理疗法对泌尿系结石体外震波碎石患者的影响。

10.The doctor explained that a lithotomy might be necessary if the stones are too large to pass naturally.

医生解释说，如果结石太大而无法自然排出，可能需要进行石切除术。

11.A lithotomy can be done through various surgical approaches depending on the stone's location.

根据结石的位置，可以通过不同的手术方式进行石切除术。

12.The surgeon performed a lithotomy to remove the kidney stones from the patient's bladder.

外科医生进行了石切除术以去除患者膀胱中的肾结石。

13.Complications from a lithotomy are rare but can include infection or bleeding.

来自石切除术的并发症很少，但可能包括感染或出血。

14.After the lithotomy, the patient was advised to drink plenty of fluids to aid recovery.

在石切除术后，建议患者多喝水以帮助恢复。

作文

The term lithotomy refers to a surgical procedure that involves the removal of stones from the urinary tract or gallbladder. This procedure can be necessary when stones cause pain, infection, or obstruction. In the medical field, understanding the implications and techniques involved in lithotomy is essential for healthcare professionals, especially urologists and surgeons. The history of lithotomy dates back to ancient times, where early physicians used rudimentary tools to remove stones. Today, advancements in technology have made lithotomy safer and more effective, with procedures often performed using minimally invasive techniques such as endoscopy.In modern medicine, there are various types of lithotomy procedures, including percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), ureteroscopy, and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). Each method has its specific indications, benefits, and risks. For instance, PCNL is typically used for larger kidney stones, while ESWL is often preferred for smaller stones due to its non-invasive nature. Understanding these differences is crucial for both patients and practitioners when deciding on the best treatment approach.Patients undergoing lithotomy may experience anxiety about the procedure and its outcomes. It is important for healthcare providers to communicate effectively, explaining the reasons for the surgery, what to expect during recovery, and potential complications. By addressing these concerns, patients can feel more at ease, knowing they are making informed decisions about their health.Post-operative care following lithotomy is also critical to ensure a successful recovery. Patients are often advised to increase their fluid intake, follow a specific diet, and attend follow-up appointments to monitor their progress. Complications can arise, such as bleeding or infection, so it is vital for patients to be aware of warning signs and seek medical attention if necessary.In conclusion, lithotomy is a significant surgical intervention that plays a crucial role in treating urinary and biliary stones. With the evolution of surgical techniques and patient care practices, the field of lithotomy continues to advance, offering hope and relief to countless individuals suffering from stone-related issues. As we look to the future, ongoing research and development in this area will undoubtedly lead to even more effective and safer treatment options for patients worldwide. Understanding lithotomy not only educates healthcare professionals but also empowers patients to take an active role in their treatment journey.

术语lithotomy指的是一种外科手术，涉及从尿道或胆囊中去除结石。当结石引起疼痛、感染或阻塞时，这种手术可能是必要的。在医学领域，理解lithotomy所涉及的含义和技术对医疗专业人员，尤其是泌尿科医生和外科医生来说至关重要。lithotomy的历史可以追溯到古代，当时早期的医生使用简单的工具来去除结石。如今，技术的进步使得lithotomy变得更加安全和有效，手术通常采用微创技术，如内窥镜检查。在现代医学中，有多种类型的lithotomy手术，包括经皮肾镜取石术（PCNL）、输尿管镜检查和体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）。每种方法都有其特定的适应症、优点和风险。例如，PCNL通常用于较大的肾结石，而ESWL由于其非侵入性特点，通常更适合较小的结石。理解这些差异对于患者和医务人员在决定最佳治疗方案时至关重要。接受lithotomy的患者可能会对手术及其结果感到焦虑。医疗提供者有效沟通，解释手术原因、恢复期间的期望以及潜在并发症是非常重要的。通过解决这些问题，患者可以感到更加安心，知道他们正在为自己的健康做出明智的决策。在lithotomy后的术后护理也至关重要，以确保成功恢复。患者通常被建议增加液体摄入量，遵循特定饮食，并参加随访预约以监测他们的进展。可能会出现并发症，如出血或感染，因此患者必须了解警示信号，并在必要时寻求医疗帮助。总之，lithotomy是一种重要的外科干预，在治疗尿路和胆道结石方面发挥着关键作用。随着手术技术和患者护理实践的发展，lithotomy领域不断进步，为无数因结石相关问题而苦恼的人们带来了希望和缓解。展望未来，该领域的持续研究和发展无疑将为全球患者提供更有效和更安全的治疗选择。理解lithotomy不仅能教育医疗专业人员，还能使患者在治疗过程中积极参与。