biotitequartz porphyry

简明释义

黑云母石英斑岩;

英英释义

Biotite quartz porphyry is a type of igneous rock characterized by the presence of biotite (a dark mica) and quartz, with larger crystals embedded in a finer-grained matrix.

黑云母石英斑岩是一种火成岩,具有黑云母(深色云母)和石英的特征,较大的晶体嵌入在细粒基质中。

例句

1.Geologists often study biotitequartz porphyry to understand the history of volcanic activity in a region.

地质学家经常研究黑云母石英斑岩以了解某一地区火山活动的历史。

2.The mineral composition of biotitequartz porphyry can provide insights into the conditions under which it formed.

黑云母石英斑岩的矿物成分可以提供关于其形成条件的见解。

3.The geological survey revealed that the area is predominantly composed of biotitequartz porphyry, which indicates a volcanic origin.

地质调查显示该地区主要由黑云母石英斑岩组成,这表明其火山起源。

4.In our rock sample analysis, we identified several minerals embedded in the biotitequartz porphyry.

在我们的岩石样本分析中,我们识别出多种矿物嵌入在黑云母石英斑岩中。

5.The construction project was delayed due to the unexpected presence of biotitequartz porphyry in the foundation area.

由于基础区域意外出现黑云母石英斑岩,建设项目被延迟。

作文

The study of geology reveals a fascinating world beneath our feet, filled with a variety of rocks and minerals. Among these, one particularly interesting type is biotite quartz porphyry. This rock is not only significant for its composition but also for the insights it provides into geological processes. Understanding biotite quartz porphyry can offer valuable information to geologists and enthusiasts alike. Biotite quartz porphyry is an igneous rock that is characterized by its unique mineral composition. It primarily consists of quartz and biotite, which are both essential components in the formation of this rock. Quartz is a hard, crystalline mineral made of silicon dioxide, while biotite is a common phyllosilicate mineral within the mica group, known for its dark color and flaky texture. The presence of these minerals gives biotite quartz porphyry its distinct appearance and properties. The formation of biotite quartz porphyry typically occurs in volcanic environments where magma cools and crystallizes. The term 'porphyry' refers to the texture of the rock, which features larger crystals embedded within a finer-grained groundmass. This texture indicates that the rock underwent two stages of cooling: first, the larger crystals formed slowly in a magma chamber, and then the remaining molten material cooled rapidly at or near the surface, resulting in the fine-grained matrix. Geologically, biotite quartz porphyry is often associated with significant mineral deposits, making it an important subject of study for mining and resource extraction. The presence of biotite can indicate the potential for valuable minerals such as gold and copper, as these metals often occur in proximity to porphyry systems. Thus, understanding the characteristics of biotite quartz porphyry can aid in the exploration and identification of economically viable mining sites. Moreover, the study of biotite quartz porphyry extends beyond economic implications; it also contributes to our understanding of Earth's history. By examining the mineral composition and formation processes of this rock, scientists can gain insights into past volcanic activity and tectonic movements. This knowledge helps reconstruct the geological history of regions where biotite quartz porphyry is found, providing a clearer picture of how the Earth has evolved over millions of years. In conclusion, biotite quartz porphyry is more than just a rock; it is a key to unlocking the mysteries of our planet's geological past and present. Its unique composition and formation process make it a vital subject for research in both geology and mineral exploration. As we continue to study and understand biotite quartz porphyry, we not only enhance our knowledge of Earth’s processes but also pave the way for future discoveries in the field of geology.

地质学的研究揭示了我们脚下一个迷人的世界,充满了各种各样的岩石和矿物。其中一种特别有趣的类型是黑云母石英斑岩。这种岩石不仅因其成分而重要,还因其提供的地质过程的见解而重要。理解黑云母石英斑岩可以为地质学家和爱好者提供宝贵的信息。 黑云母石英斑岩是一种火成岩,其特征在于其独特的矿物组成。它主要由石英和黑云母组成,这两者在这种岩石的形成中都是必不可少的成分。石英是一种由二氧化硅构成的坚硬晶体矿物,而黑云母是一种常见的层状硅酸盐矿物,以其深色和薄片状的质地而闻名。这些矿物的存在赋予了黑云母石英斑岩其独特的外观和特性。 黑云母石英斑岩的形成通常发生在火山环境中,岩浆冷却并结晶。术语“斑岩”指的是岩石的纹理,其中较大的晶体嵌入在较细颗粒的基质中。这种纹理表明岩石经历了两个冷却阶段:首先,较大的晶体在岩浆室中缓慢形成,然后剩余的熔融物质在地表或附近迅速冷却,导致细粒基质的形成。 从地质学的角度来看,黑云母石英斑岩通常与重要的矿床相关联,使其成为采矿和资源开采研究的重要课题。黑云母的存在可能表明金和铜等有价值矿物的潜力,因为这些金属通常与斑岩系统相邻。因此,理解黑云母石英斑岩的特征可以帮助探索和识别经济上可行的采矿地点。 此外,黑云母石英斑岩的研究超越了经济意义;它也有助于我们理解地球的历史。通过检查这种岩石的矿物组成和形成过程,科学家可以获得对过去火山活动和构造运动的见解。这些知识有助于重建黑云母石英斑岩发现地区的地质历史,提供关于地球数百万年来如何演变的更清晰的图景。 总之,黑云母石英斑岩不仅仅是一种岩石;它是解锁我们星球地质过去和现在奥秘的关键。其独特的组成和形成过程使其成为地质学和矿产勘探研究的重要主题。随着我们继续研究和理解黑云母石英斑岩,我们不仅增强了对地球过程的知识,也为未来在地质学领域的发现铺平了道路。

相关单词

porphyry

porphyry详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法