toponymy

简明释义

英[təˈpɒnɪmi]美[təˈpɑːnəmi]

n. 部位命名法；地名之研究

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Toponymy is a newly developed branch of science which systematically studies the etymology and meaning of geographical names.

地名学是对地名的词源、意义等进行系统分析的一门新兴科学。

2.It is pointed out that the adoption of the place names of the nanhai islands habitually used by local fishermen is of significance to toponymy and defending state sovereignty.

论证了现行南海诸岛地名中，大量采用渔民习用地名，在地名学上和维护领土主权上的意义。

3.The academic field which has developed to study placenames is called toponymy.

而地名学就是以语言为基本线索，研究地名的科学。

4.It is pointed out that the adoption of the place names of the nanhai islands habitually used by local fishermen is of significance to toponymy and defending state sovereignty.

论证了现行南海诸岛地名中，大量采用渔民习用地名，在地名学上和维护领土主权上的意义。

5.This article discussed the historical relations between toponymy and ancient nationality in HeiLongJiang Province.

本文论述了黑龙江省地名学与古代民族的历史关系。

6.The study of toponymy 地名学 helps us understand the history behind place names.

对地名学的研究帮助我们理解地名背后的历史。

7.In geography classes, we often discuss toponymy 地名学 to learn about cultural influences on naming places.

在地理课上，我们常常讨论地名学以了解文化对地名的影响。

8.Researchers in toponymy 地名学 analyze how language evolves through place names.

从事地名学的研究人员分析语言如何通过地名演变。

9.The field of toponymy 地名学 can reveal much about the migration patterns of people.

在地名学领域可以揭示许多人类迁徙模式的信息。

10.Many cities have unique toponymy 地名学 that tells stories of their founding.

许多城市都有独特的地名学，讲述着它们建立的故事。

作文

Toponymy is the study of place names, their origins, meanings, and the cultural significance they hold. This fascinating field of study allows us to delve into the history and identity of various regions through the lens of their names. Understanding toponymy (地名学) not only enhances our knowledge of geography but also provides insight into the cultural and historical narratives that shape our world. Place names can reveal a great deal about the people who inhabited an area, their language, and their way of life. For example, many towns in the United States have names derived from Native American languages, reflecting the rich heritage and history of the indigenous peoples. The name 'Chicago' comes from the Algonquin word 'shikaakwa', meaning 'wild onion'. Such names serve as a reminder of the original inhabitants of the land and their connection to nature. Moreover, toponymy (地名学) helps us understand the influences of colonization and migration on place names. As different cultures come into contact, names often change or adapt to reflect new societal dynamics. In Australia, for instance, many locations retain their Aboriginal names, highlighting the ongoing recognition of Indigenous culture. Conversely, other places may have been renamed after European explorers, which can sometimes erase the original names and their meanings. This duality in naming illustrates the complex layers of history that exist within any geographical area. The study of toponymy (地名学) also extends to the impact of linguistic changes over time. As languages evolve, so too do the names of places. A classic example can be seen in the city of Istanbul, which was once known as Byzantium and later Constantinople. Each name reflects a different era in the city's history, showcasing how language and identity are intertwined. Through toponymy (地名学), we can trace these linguistic shifts and better understand the socio-political contexts that prompted them. Furthermore, place names can carry significant emotional weight for communities. They often embody local pride and a sense of belonging. For instance, the name of a hometown can evoke memories and shared experiences among its residents. This emotional connection underscores the importance of preserving toponymy (地名学) as it relates to community identity. Recognizing and respecting the names of places fosters a deeper appreciation for the diverse histories that coexist within our societies. In conclusion, the study of toponymy (地名学) is essential for understanding the intricate relationships between language, culture, and history. Place names serve as windows into the past, revealing the stories of those who came before us. By exploring the origins and meanings of these names, we enrich our understanding of the world and the people who inhabit it. As we continue to navigate an increasingly globalized society, the significance of toponymy (地名学) will only grow, reminding us of the importance of honoring our diverse cultural landscapes.

地名学是对地名、其起源、意义及其文化重要性的研究。这一迷人的研究领域使我们能够通过名称的视角深入了解各个地区的历史和身份。理解toponymy（地名学）不仅增强了我们对地理的知识，还提供了对塑造我们世界的文化和历史叙事的洞察。地名可以揭示许多关于居住在某个地区的人们、他们的语言和生活方式的信息。例如，美国的许多城镇的名称源自美洲土著语言，反映了土著人民丰富的遗产和历史。‘芝加哥’这个名字来自阿尔冈昆语‘shikaakwa’，意为‘野葱’。这样的名称提醒我们土地的原住民及其与自然的联系。此外，toponymy（地名学）帮助我们理解殖民和迁徙对地名的影响。当不同文化接触时，名称往往会改变或适应，以反映新的社会动态。例如，在澳大利亚，许多地方保留了它们的土著名称，突显了对土著文化的持续认可。相反，其他地方可能被重新命名为欧洲探险家的名字，这有时会抹去原始名称及其含义。这种命名的二元性展示了任何地理区域中存在的复杂历史层次。toponymy（地名学）的研究还扩展到语言随时间变化的影响。随着语言的发展，地点的名称也会改变。一个经典的例子是伊斯坦布尔，这座城市曾被称为拜占庭，后来又被称为君士坦丁堡。每个名字都反映了城市历史中的不同时代，展示了语言和身份是如何交织在一起的。通过toponymy（地名学），我们可以追踪这些语言变化，更好地理解促使这些变化的社会政治背景。此外，地名对社区来说可能承载着重要的情感分量。它们常常体现了当地的自豪感和归属感。例如，一个家乡的名字可以唤起居民之间的记忆和共同经历。这种情感联系强调了保护toponymy（地名学）与社区身份之间关系的重要性。认识和尊重地方名称有助于加深对我们社会中共存的多样历史的欣赏。总之，toponymy（地名学）的研究对于理解语言、文化和历史之间错综复杂的关系至关重要。地名作为通往过去的窗口，揭示了那些在我们之前生活过的人的故事。通过探索这些名称的起源和意义，我们丰富了对世界及其居民的理解。随着我们继续在日益全球化的社会中航行，toponymy（地名学）的重要性只会增加，提醒我们铭记尊重我们多样的文化景观。