berm scarp

简明释义

1. 滩肩崖; 2. 滩肩坎; 3. 滨后陡坎; 4. 滩壁;

英英释义

例句

1.During the inspection, we noticed that the berm scarp 土堤斜坡 had started to slide due to the recent storms.

在检查中，我们注意到由于最近的风暴，土堤斜坡开始滑动。

2.We installed drainage pipes at the base of the berm scarp 土堤斜坡 to manage water runoff effectively.

我们在土堤斜坡的底部安装了排水管，以有效管理水流。

3.The military used the berm scarp 土堤斜坡 as a defensive position during the training exercise.

军方在训练演习中将土堤斜坡作为防御阵地。

4.The landscape architect designed a beautiful garden along the berm scarp 土堤斜坡 to enhance the view.

景观设计师在土堤斜坡旁设计了一个美丽的花园，以增强视野。

5.The construction team reinforced the berm scarp 土堤斜坡 to prevent erosion during the heavy rains.

施工队加固了土堤斜坡以防止在暴雨期间侵蚀。

作文

In the field of geology and earth sciences, understanding various landforms and their characteristics is crucial. One such term that often arises in discussions about landscape formation is berm scarp. A berm scarp refers to a steep slope or bank that is formed at the edge of a flat area, known as a berm. This feature is commonly found in both natural and man-made environments, such as along riverbanks, coastal areas, or even in construction sites where earth has been moved to create level surfaces. The study of berm scarps can provide valuable insights into erosion processes, sediment transport, and the stability of slopes.The formation of a berm scarp typically occurs as a result of various geological processes. For instance, when water flows over a surface, it can erode the soil and rock, creating a steep drop-off. This is particularly evident in riverine environments where the constant movement of water shapes the landscape. Similarly, in coastal regions, wave action can lead to the formation of berm scarps as waves crash against the shore, removing material and creating a vertical face.In addition to natural processes, human activities can also contribute to the creation of berm scarps. Construction projects often involve grading land to create flat surfaces, which can result in abrupt changes in elevation. These changes may lead to the formation of steep banks or slopes, which are essentially berm scarps. Understanding the implications of these features is essential for engineers and architects, as they can affect drainage, stability, and the overall integrity of structures built on or near them.Moreover, berm scarps play a significant role in ecological systems. They can serve as barriers that influence water flow and sediment deposition, creating unique habitats for various plant and animal species. The steepness of a berm scarp can affect how water drains from an area, impacting the surrounding vegetation and wildlife. For example, a steep berm scarp may prevent water from pooling, leading to drier conditions on one side and potentially creating a wetland on the other.In conclusion, the concept of a berm scarp is an important one in the realms of geology, ecology, and engineering. By understanding the formation and implications of berm scarps, we can better appreciate the complexities of our landscapes and the interactions between natural processes and human activities. Whether in the context of a riverbank eroded by flowing water or a construction site with steeply graded edges, berm scarps are features that reflect the dynamic nature of our environment and the ongoing changes that shape it.

在地质学和地球科学领域，理解各种地貌及其特征至关重要。在关于景观形成的讨论中，一个经常出现的术语是berm scarp。berm scarp指的是在平坦区域边缘形成的陡坡或土堤，这个平坦区域被称为土堤。这个特征通常出现在自然环境和人造环境中，如沿河岸、沿海地区，甚至在施工现场，土壤被移动以创建平整表面。研究berm scarps可以提供有关侵蚀过程、沉积物运输和坡度稳定性的宝贵见解。berm scarp的形成通常是多种地质过程的结果。例如，当水流过一个表面时，它可以侵蚀土壤和岩石，形成陡峭的落差。这在河流环境中特别明显，因为水的持续运动塑造了地形。同样，在沿海地区，波浪作用可以导致berm scarps的形成，因为波浪冲击岸边，去除材料并形成垂直面。除了自然过程，人类活动也可能促进berm scarps的形成。建筑项目通常涉及对土地进行平整，以创建平坦的表面，这可能会导致高度的突然变化。这些变化可能导致陡峭的土堤或坡度，其本质上就是berm scarps。理解这些特征的影响对工程师和建筑师来说至关重要，因为它们可能会影响排水、稳定性以及建造在其上或附近结构的整体完整性。此外，berm scarps在生态系统中也发挥着重要作用。它们可以作为影响水流和沉积物沉积的屏障，为各种植物和动物物种创造独特的栖息地。berm scarp的陡峭程度可以影响水从一个区域的排放，影响周围的植被和野生动物。例如，陡峭的berm scarp可能会阻止水聚集，从而导致一侧干燥，而另一侧可能形成湿地。总之，berm scarp的概念在地质学、生态学和工程学领域都是重要的。通过理解berm scarps的形成及其影响，我们可以更好地欣赏我们景观的复杂性以及自然过程与人类活动之间的相互作用。无论是在被流动水侵蚀的河岸，还是在陡峭的施工现场，berm scarps都是反映我们环境动态特征的特征，以及塑造环境的持续变化。