benched foundation

简明释义

阶梯形基础;

英英释义

例句

1.After analyzing the soil conditions, the engineer recommended a benched foundation to support the weight of the structure.

在分析土壤条件后，工程师建议使用台阶基础来支撑结构的重量。

2.The benched foundation design allowed for better drainage in the rainy season.

台阶基础设计在雨季提供了更好的排水效果。

3.The construction team decided to use a benched foundation for the new office building to ensure stability on the sloped terrain.

施工团队决定为新办公室大楼采用台阶基础，以确保在倾斜地形上的稳定性。

4.For the hillside house, they implemented a benched foundation to prevent erosion.

对于这座山坡房屋，他们实施了台阶基础以防止侵蚀。

5.The architect explained that a benched foundation is ideal for uneven ground.

建筑师解释说，台阶基础非常适合不平坦的地面。

作文

In the realm of construction and civil engineering, the term benched foundation refers to a type of foundation that is designed to provide stability and support for structures built on uneven or sloped terrain. This innovative approach is essential in ensuring that buildings remain secure and functional, even when constructed on challenging landscapes. The concept of a benched foundation originates from the need to create level surfaces in areas where the ground may not be flat, thus preventing potential structural failures. The process of creating a benched foundation involves excavating the soil in a series of steps or 'benches'. These benches are horizontal platforms that are cut into the slope, allowing for a more stable base for the foundation. By distributing the weight of the structure across these benches, engineers can effectively manage the load and minimize the risk of erosion or landslides. This method is particularly useful in hilly or mountainous regions where traditional foundations might struggle to maintain their integrity. One of the key advantages of using a benched foundation is its ability to adapt to the natural contours of the land. Rather than forcing a flat foundation onto a slope, which could lead to complications, the benched approach harmonizes with the landscape. This not only enhances the structural stability but also contributes to the aesthetic appeal of the building, as it appears to be an integral part of the environment rather than an imposition upon it. Moreover, the construction of a benched foundation can lead to cost savings in the long run. Although the initial excavation work may require more labor and resources, the reduced risk of future structural issues can save significant amounts of money on repairs and maintenance. Additionally, buildings with well-designed foundations are likely to have higher property values due to their durability and safety. In terms of environmental impact, a benched foundation can be a more sustainable choice. By carefully managing the earth movement and preserving existing vegetation, this method can help minimize soil erosion and promote better drainage. This is particularly important in areas prone to heavy rainfall or flooding, where traditional foundations might exacerbate runoff problems. In conclusion, the benched foundation is a vital technique in modern construction that addresses the challenges posed by uneven terrain. Its ability to provide stability, enhance aesthetics, and promote sustainability makes it a preferred choice for many engineers and architects. As we continue to build in diverse environments, understanding and utilizing methods like the benched foundation will be crucial in creating safe and enduring structures that respect and integrate with the natural landscape.

在建筑和土木工程领域，短语benched foundation指的是一种基础类型，旨在为建造在不平坦或倾斜地形上的结构提供稳定性和支持。这种创新的方法对于确保建筑物在困难的地形上仍然保持安全和功能至关重要。benched foundation的概念源于在地面可能不平坦的地方创建水平表面的需要，从而防止潜在的结构故障。创建benched foundation的过程涉及以一系列步骤或“平台”挖掘土壤。这些平台是切割到坡道中的水平平台，为基础提供更稳定的基础。通过将结构的重量分布在这些平台上，工程师可以有效管理负载，并最小化侵蚀或滑坡的风险。这种方法在丘陵或山区尤其有用，因为传统基础可能难以保持其完整性。使用benched foundation的一个主要优势在于其适应土地自然轮廓的能力。与强行将平坦的基础放置在坡道上（这可能导致复杂情况）不同，平台方法与地形和谐共存。这不仅增强了结构的稳定性，还提高了建筑的美学吸引力，因为它看起来是环境的一个不可或缺的部分，而不是对其的强加。此外，构建benched foundation从长远来看可以节省成本。尽管初期的挖掘工作可能需要更多的人力和资源，但减少未来结构问题的风险可以在维修和维护上节省大量资金。此外，设计良好的基础的建筑物由于其耐用性和安全性，往往具有更高的物业价值。在环境影响方面，benched foundation可以是更可持续的选择。通过仔细管理土壤运动和保护现有植被，这种方法可以帮助最小化土壤侵蚀并促进更好的排水。在容易发生大雨或洪水的地区，这一点尤为重要，因为传统基础可能会加剧径流问题。总之，benched foundation是现代建筑中一种至关重要的技术，解决了不平坦地形带来的挑战。其提供稳定性、增强美学和促进可持续性的能力使其成为许多工程师和建筑师的首选。随着我们在各种环境中继续建设，理解和利用像benched foundation这样的施工方法对于创造安全和持久的结构，将尊重并融入自然景观至关重要。