basitemporal bone

简明释义

基颞骨;

英英释义

例句

1.The surgeon carefully examined the basitemporal bone 基底颞骨 during the procedure to avoid damaging surrounding structures.

外科医生在手术过程中仔细检查了基底颞骨 basitemporal bone，以避免损伤周围结构。

2.A fracture of the basitemporal bone 基底颞骨 can lead to serious complications, including cerebrospinal fluid leakage.

基底颞骨 basitemporal bone 的骨折可能导致严重并发症，包括脑脊液泄漏。

3.The basitemporal bone 基底颞骨 plays a significant role in supporting the brain and protecting the cranial nerves.

基底颞骨 basitemporal bone 在支撑大脑和保护颅神经方面发挥着重要作用。

4.Understanding the anatomy of the basitemporal bone 基底颞骨 is crucial for neurosurgeons performing posterior fossa surgeries.

了解基底颞骨 basitemporal bone 的解剖结构对进行后颅窝手术的神经外科医生至关重要。

5.In imaging studies, the basitemporal bone 基底颞骨 is often assessed for signs of trauma or disease.

在影像学研究中，通常会评估基底颞骨 basitemporal bone 是否有创伤或疾病的迹象。

作文

The human skull is a complex structure composed of numerous bones that protect the brain and support the facial features. Among these bones, the basitemporal bone plays a significant role in the anatomy of the skull. The basitemporal bone (基底颞骨) is located at the base of the skull, specifically forming part of the temporal bone region. This area is crucial for various functions, including hearing and balance, as it houses important structures such as the inner ear. Understanding the basitemporal bone is essential for medical professionals, particularly those specializing in neurology and otolaryngology. It serves as an anchor point for several muscles and ligaments that contribute to head and neck movement. Additionally, the basitemporal bone provides structural support for the cranial cavity, which protects the delicate brain tissue from injury. In clinical practice, injuries or abnormalities related to the basitemporal bone can lead to significant health issues. For example, fractures in this area may result from trauma, leading to complications such as cerebrospinal fluid leaks or damage to the auditory system. Therefore, imaging techniques like CT scans and MRIs are often employed to assess the integrity of the basitemporal bone during diagnosis. Moreover, the basitemporal bone is also involved in various surgical procedures, particularly those addressing tumors or other pathologies in the cranial region. Surgeons must have a thorough understanding of its anatomy to avoid damaging surrounding nerves and blood vessels during operations. As a result, detailed anatomical studies and cadaver dissections are vital for training medical students and residents in these specialties. In addition to its clinical significance, the basitemporal bone also has implications in anthropological and forensic studies. Researchers analyze variations in the basitemporal bone among different populations to understand evolutionary changes and demographic patterns. This research can provide insights into how environmental factors influence human skeletal development over time. Furthermore, the basitemporal bone can serve as a reference point in forensic anthropology when identifying remains. By examining the characteristics of the basitemporal bone, forensic experts can estimate age, sex, and even ancestry, which are crucial for solving criminal cases or understanding historical contexts. In conclusion, the basitemporal bone is more than just a component of the skull; it is a vital structure with significant implications in medicine, anthropology, and forensic science. A comprehensive understanding of its anatomy and functions is essential for professionals in these fields, as it aids in diagnosis, treatment, and research. As we continue to explore the complexities of human anatomy, the importance of structures like the basitemporal bone will remain at the forefront of scientific inquiry and medical practice.

人类头骨是一个复杂的结构，由众多骨骼组成，保护大脑并支持面部特征。在这些骨骼中，基底颞骨在头骨的解剖学中扮演着重要角色。基底颞骨位于头骨的底部，具体形成颞骨区域的一部分。这个区域对各种功能至关重要，包括听觉和平衡，因为它包含内耳等重要结构。理解基底颞骨对医疗专业人士尤其是神经学和耳鼻喉科专家至关重要。它作为多个肌肉和韧带的锚点，促进头部和颈部的运动。此外，基底颞骨为颅腔提供结构支持，保护脆弱的脑组织免受伤害。在临床实践中，涉及基底颞骨的损伤或异常可能导致严重的健康问题。例如，该区域的骨折可能由于创伤而发生，导致脑脊液泄漏或听觉系统损伤等并发症。因此，CT扫描和MRI等影像技术通常用于评估基底颞骨的完整性以进行诊断。此外，基底颞骨还涉及各种外科手术，特别是处理颅内肿瘤或其他病理情况的手术。外科医生必须对其解剖结构有透彻的了解，以避免在手术过程中损伤周围的神经和血管。因此，详细的解剖研究和尸体解剖对医学生和住院医生的培训至关重要。除了临床意义外，基底颞骨在人类学和法医学研究中也具有重要意义。研究人员分析不同人群之间的基底颞骨变异，以了解进化变化和人口模式。这项研究可以提供关于环境因素如何影响人类骨骼发育的见解。此外，基底颞骨在法医人类学中也可以作为识别遗骸的参考点。通过检查基底颞骨的特征，法医专家可以估计年龄、性别，甚至祖先，这对于解决刑事案件或理解历史背景至关重要。总之，基底颞骨不仅仅是头骨的一个组成部分；它是一个重要的结构，在医学、人类学和法医学中具有重要意义。全面理解其解剖学和功能对这些领域的专业人士至关重要，因为这有助于诊断、治疗和研究。随着我们继续探索人类解剖学的复杂性，像基底颞骨这样的结构的重要性将始终处于科学探究和医学实践的前沿。