basin range

简明释义

1. 断块山岭; 2. 不连续山脉; 3. 盆地山岭; 4. 倾斜断块; 5. 盆地山脉; 6. 盆岭;

英英释义

例句

1.The geology of the area is primarily characterized by a complex basin range 盆地山脉 system that influences local ecosystems.

该地区的地质主要以复杂的盆地山脉 盆地山脉 系统为特征，影响着当地生态系统。

2.During our hike, we encountered several stunning views of the basin range 盆地山脉 in the distance.

在我们的徒步旅行中，我们遇到了远处几处壮观的盆地山脉 盆地山脉 景色。

3.The climate within the basin range 盆地山脉 varies significantly from the surrounding areas.

该盆地山脉 盆地山脉 内的气候与周围地区有显著差异。

4.The basin range 盆地山脉 topography makes it a unique location for studying geological formations.

该盆地山脉 盆地山脉 的地形使其成为研究地质构造的独特地点。

5.Explorers often seek out the basin range 盆地山脉 regions for their rich biodiversity.

探险者们常常寻找盆地山脉 盆地山脉 区域，因为那里生物多样性丰富。

作文

The term basin range refers to a specific geological feature that is characterized by alternating mountain ranges and basins. These landforms are typically formed through tectonic processes, where the Earth's crust is stretched and fractured, leading to the creation of both elevated areas and low-lying depressions. One of the most notable examples of a basin range system can be found in the western United States, particularly in Nevada and parts of California. In this region, numerous mountain ranges, such as the Sierra Nevada, are interspersed with valleys and basins, including the Great Basin. This unique geographical arrangement has significant implications for the climate, ecology, and human activities in the area.The formation of basin ranges is primarily attributed to tectonic forces. As tectonic plates move and interact, they can create stress within the Earth's crust. This stress can lead to faulting, where sections of the crust break and shift, resulting in the uplift of mountains and the subsidence of basins. Over millions of years, these processes give rise to the distinctive landscape we associate with basin ranges. The interplay between uplift and subsidence creates a series of parallel ridges and valleys, which can vary greatly in elevation and size.In addition to their geological significance, basin ranges also play a crucial role in shaping local climates. The mountains within these systems often act as barriers to prevailing winds, leading to variations in precipitation on either side of the range. For instance, the windward side of a mountain may receive abundant rainfall, while the leeward side can be significantly drier, creating a rain shadow effect. This phenomenon contributes to the diverse ecosystems found within basin ranges, ranging from lush forests on the wetter slopes to arid deserts in the basins below.Ecologically, basin ranges provide a variety of habitats that support different plant and animal species. The elevation changes within these regions create microclimates, allowing for a rich biodiversity. For example, higher elevations may host coniferous forests, while lower elevations may be home to desert flora and fauna. The unique combination of habitats within basin ranges makes them important areas for conservation efforts, as they are often home to species that are adapted to specific environmental conditions.Human activities in basin ranges are influenced by the geography and resources available in these areas. The presence of mountains can provide opportunities for recreation, such as hiking, skiing, and mountain biking, attracting tourists and outdoor enthusiasts. Conversely, the basins may contain valuable resources, such as minerals and water, which can lead to mining and agricultural development. However, these activities can also pose challenges, including habitat destruction and water scarcity, necessitating careful management and planning.In conclusion, the concept of basin range encompasses a fascinating interplay of geological, ecological, and human factors. Understanding how these features form and function is essential for appreciating the complexity of our planet's landscapes. As we continue to study and explore basin ranges, we gain valuable insights into the processes that shape our environment and the importance of preserving these unique ecosystems for future generations.

“盆地山脉”一词指的是一种特定的地质特征，其特点是交替出现的山脉和盆地。这些地貌通常是通过构造过程形成的，地壳被拉伸和断裂，从而导致高地和低洼地区的形成。美国西部，特别是内华达州和加利福尼亚部分地区，是最显著的“盆地山脉”系统的例子。在这个地区，许多山脉，如内华达山脉，与谷地和盆地相间隔，包括大盆地。这种独特的地理安排对该地区的气候、生态和人类活动有着重要影响。“盆地山脉”的形成主要归因于构造力量。当构造板块移动和相互作用时，会在地壳中产生应力。这种应力可能导致断层的形成，即地壳的某些部分断裂并移动，从而导致山脉的隆起和盆地的下沉。经过数百万年的时间，这些过程产生了我们所熟知的“盆地山脉”的独特景观。隆起和下沉之间的相互作用形成了一系列平行的山脊和山谷，其海拔和大小差异很大。除了地质意义外，“盆地山脉”在塑造当地气候方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。这些系统中的山脉往往成为主导风的屏障，导致山脉两侧降水的变化。例如，山脉的迎风面可能会降下丰沛的降雨，而背风面则可能干旱得多，形成雨影效应。这种现象促成了“盆地山脉”内不同生态系统的多样性，从潮湿的森林到干燥的沙漠。在生态上，“盆地山脉”提供了多种栖息地，支持不同的植物和动物物种。这些地区的海拔变化创造了微气候，使丰富的生物多样性得以存在。例如，高海拔地区可能拥有针叶林，而低海拔地区可能是沙漠植物和动物的栖息地。“盆地山脉”内栖息地的独特组合使其成为保护努力的重要区域，因为它们通常是适应特定环境条件的物种的家园。人类在“盆地山脉”的活动受这些地区可用的地理和资源的影响。山脉的存在为休闲活动提供了机会，如远足、滑雪和山地自行车，吸引游客和户外爱好者。相反，盆地可能含有宝贵的资源，如矿产和水，这可能导致采矿和农业开发。然而，这些活动也可能带来挑战，包括栖息地破坏和水资源短缺，因此需要仔细管理和规划。总之，“盆地山脉”的概念涵盖了地质、生态和人类因素之间的迷人相互作用。理解这些特征是如何形成和运作的，对于欣赏我们星球景观的复杂性至关重要。随着我们继续研究和探索“盆地山脉”，我们获得了关于塑造我们环境的过程和保护这些独特生态系统以供未来世代使用的重要性的宝贵见解。