indapamide

简明释义

英[ˌɪn.dəˈpæm.ɪd]美[ˌɪn.dəˈpæm.aɪd]

吲达帕胺

茚磺苯酰胺

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusions The results provide evidence that antihypertensive treatment with indapamide (sustained release), with or without perindopril, in persons 80 years of age or older is beneficial.

结论：研究结果为吲达帕胺(缓释片)单用或联合培哚普利用于80岁以上老年人降压治疗的临床获益提供了证据。

2.Objective to establish HPLC method to determine the content of indapamide sustained release tablets.

目的建立高效液相色谱法测定吲达帕胺缓释片含量。

3.Conclusions Lauroyl indapamide is a weak acid with lipophilic property.

结论月桂酰吲达帕胺为弱酸性亲脂性药物。

4.In the Progress trial, perindopril and indapamide was shown to be useful also for secondary prevention of stroke. This is another risk group.

在Progress试验中，培多普利和吲哒帕胺显示对中风的2级预防有效，这是另一个危险人群。

5.Objective: To set up a new method for the separation of 7 diuretics: triamterene, amiloride, furosemide, bumetanide, chlorothiazide, indapamide and bendroflumethiazide.

目的：建立分离测定氨苯蝶啶、阿米洛利、呋塞米、布美他尼、氟噻嗪、吲达帕胺、苄氟噻嗪等7种利尿药的新方法。

6.Conclusion: The dissolution of indapamide capsules are coincidence with requirement.

结论：所研制的吲达帕胺胶囊溶出度符合要求。

7.Conclusion The efficacy and safety of potassium alginate for hypertension was similar to indapamide.

结论海藻酸钾散剂与寿比山具有相似的降压疗效，是一种安全、有效的降压药。

8.Objective to observe the effect of serum kalium on depressurization of captopril combine with Indapamide and using them alone.

目的观察卡托普利联合吲达帕胺与单用吲达帕胺、卡托普利降压疗效及对血钾的影响。

9.OBJECTIVE To investigate the efficacy and safety of Losartan in combination with indapamide in elderly with essential hypertension.

目的探讨联合应用氯沙坦和吲哒帕胺对老年轻、中、度高血压病的疗效、顺应性及对靶器官损害的影响。

10.The side effects of indapamide can include dizziness and dehydration.

服用氟噻噻的副作用可能包括头晕和脱水。

11.The doctor prescribed indapamide for the patient's hypertension.

医生为患者的高血压开了氟噻噻。

12.After starting indapamide, the patient's blood pressure showed significant improvement.

在开始服用氟噻噻后，患者的血压明显改善。

13.It is important to take indapamide in the morning to avoid nighttime urination.

早上服用氟噻噻很重要，以避免夜间排尿。

14.Patients taking indapamide should monitor their electrolyte levels regularly.

服用氟噻噻的患者应定期监测电解质水平。

作文

Indapamide is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure and edema associated with congestive heart failure. As a thiazide-like diuretic, it works by helping the kidneys remove excess fluid from the body. This process not only lowers blood pressure but also reduces the workload on the heart, making it an essential drug in managing cardiovascular health. The significance of indapamide (吲达帕胺) in modern medicine cannot be overstated, as hypertension affects millions of people worldwide, leading to serious health complications if left untreated.The mechanism of action of indapamide (吲达帕胺) involves inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron. By preventing the reabsorption of sodium, indapamide (吲达帕胺) promotes the excretion of water, which ultimately results in decreased blood volume and lower blood pressure. This diuretic effect is particularly beneficial for patients with conditions such as heart failure, where excess fluid can lead to increased strain on the heart.In clinical practice, indapamide (吲达帕胺) is often prescribed as a first-line treatment for hypertension, either alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. Its effectiveness in lowering blood pressure is well-documented, and many studies have shown that it significantly reduces the risk of cardiovascular events such as strokes and heart attacks. Moreover, indapamide (吲达帕胺) has a favorable side effect profile compared to other diuretics, making it a preferred choice for long-term management of hypertension.Patients taking indapamide (吲达帕胺) should be monitored regularly for electrolyte imbalances, particularly low potassium levels, which can occur due to its diuretic effects. Additionally, it is crucial for healthcare providers to assess kidney function before initiating therapy with indapamide (吲达帕胺) and to adjust dosages accordingly. Education about potential side effects and the importance of adherence to prescribed regimens is vital for optimizing treatment outcomes.Beyond its role in treating hypertension, indapamide (吲达帕胺) may also have benefits for patients with metabolic syndrome, a condition characterized by insulin resistance, obesity, and dyslipidemia. Some studies suggest that indapamide (吲达帕胺) may improve insulin sensitivity and help manage blood sugar levels, providing an additional layer of benefit for patients at risk of developing type 2 diabetes.In conclusion, indapamide (吲达帕胺) is a valuable medication in the management of hypertension and fluid retention. Its dual action as a diuretic and antihypertensive agent makes it a versatile tool in the arsenal of healthcare providers. As research continues to uncover the full range of benefits associated with indapamide (吲达帕胺), it remains a cornerstone in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, helping to improve the quality of life for countless individuals worldwide.

吲达帕胺是一种主要用于治疗高血压和与充血性心力衰竭相关的水肿的药物。作为一种类噻嗪利尿剂，它通过帮助肾脏排除体内多余的液体来发挥作用。这个过程不仅降低了血压，还减少了心脏的负担，使其成为管理心血管健康的重要药物。indapamide（吲达帕胺）在现代医学中的重要性不容小觑，因为高血压影响着全球数百万人，如果不加以治疗，会导致严重的健康并发症。indapamide（吲达帕胺）的作用机制涉及抑制肾小管远端对钠的重吸收。通过防止钠的重吸收，indapamide（吲达帕胺）促进水分的排泄，最终导致血容量减少和血压降低。这种利尿作用对于患有心力衰竭等疾病的患者尤为有益，因为多余的液体可能会导致心脏负担加重。在临床实践中，indapamide（吲达帕胺）通常作为高血压的一线治疗药物，单独使用或与其他抗高血压药物联合使用。其降低血压的有效性已得到充分证实，许多研究表明，它显著降低了中风和心脏病发作等心血管事件的风险。此外，与其他利尿剂相比，indapamide（吲达帕胺）具有良好的副作用特征，使其成为长期管理高血压的首选药物。服用indapamide（吲达帕胺）的患者应定期监测电解质失衡，特别是由于其利尿作用可能导致的低钾水平。此外，在开始使用indapamide（吲达帕胺）之前，医疗提供者评估肾功能至关重要，并根据需要调整剂量。关于潜在副作用的教育以及遵守处方方案的重要性对优化治疗结果至关重要。除了在治疗高血压中的作用外，indapamide（吲达帕胺）还可能对代谢综合症患者有益，这是一种以胰岛素抵抗、肥胖和脂质异常为特征的疾病。一些研究表明，indapamide（吲达帕胺）可能改善胰岛素敏感性并帮助管理血糖水平，为面临发展2型糖尿病风险的患者提供额外的好处。总之，indapamide（吲达帕胺）是治疗高血压和水肿的重要药物。作为利尿剂和抗高血压药物的双重作用使其成为医疗提供者工具箱中的多功能工具。随着研究不断揭示与indapamide（吲达帕胺）相关的全部益处，它仍然是心血管疾病治疗的基石，帮助改善全球无数人的生活质量。