basement uplift

简明释义

基底隆起;

英英释义

例句

1.Homeowners should be aware of basement uplift 地下室抬升 in areas prone to seismic activity.

房主应该注意在地震活动频繁的地区可能出现的地下室抬升 basement uplift。

2.After the inspection, we found signs of basement uplift 地下室抬升 that could affect the foundation stability.

检查后，我们发现了可能影响基础稳定性的地下室抬升 basement uplift迹象。

3.The contractor explained that the basement uplift 地下室抬升 was necessary to prevent flooding during heavy rains.

承包商解释说，地下室抬升 basement uplift是为了防止在大雨期间发生洪水。

4.The engineer recommended a drainage system to manage basement uplift 地下室抬升 issues in the new building.

工程师建议在新建筑中安装排水系统以解决地下室抬升 basement uplift问题。

5.The city council is investigating reports of basement uplift 地下室抬升 in older neighborhoods.

市议会正在调查老旧社区中关于地下室抬升 basement uplift的报告。

作文

The concept of basement uplift is often discussed in the context of structural engineering and architecture. It refers to the phenomenon where a basement, typically located below ground level, experiences an upward force that can cause it to shift or rise. This movement can be caused by various factors such as soil expansion, groundwater pressure, or even seismic activity. Understanding basement uplift is crucial for ensuring the safety and stability of buildings, particularly in areas prone to flooding or geological instability.In many regions, basements are designed to provide additional living space or storage. However, when constructing a basement, engineers must consider the potential for basement uplift. For instance, if the soil surrounding the basement becomes saturated with water, it can lead to increased hydrostatic pressure against the walls of the basement. This pressure, if not adequately managed, can result in the basement walls bowing outward or, in extreme cases, the entire structure being pushed upward.To mitigate the risks associated with basement uplift, builders often incorporate drainage systems to redirect water away from the foundation. These systems can include sump pumps, French drains, and proper grading of the landscape to ensure that water flows away from the building. Additionally, the use of waterproof materials and techniques can help protect the integrity of the basement from moisture intrusion.Another critical aspect of addressing basement uplift is understanding the local geology. Different types of soil behave differently under pressure and moisture conditions. For example, clay soils tend to expand when wet and contract when dry, which can lead to significant movement in the foundation. In contrast, sandy soils may drain quickly but lack the cohesive strength to support heavy structures. Therefore, a thorough geotechnical analysis is essential before construction begins.Moreover, the design of the basement itself can play a role in preventing basement uplift. Engineers may use reinforced concrete or steel beams to provide additional support and resist upward forces. The layout of the basement should also take into account the distribution of weight and the potential for uneven settling, which can exacerbate uplift issues.In conclusion, basement uplift is a critical consideration in the field of construction and civil engineering. Proper planning, drainage solutions, and material choices are essential to prevent the adverse effects of this phenomenon. As urban development continues to expand, understanding the implications of basement uplift will become increasingly important to ensure the safety and longevity of our built environments. By addressing these challenges head-on, we can create structures that not only meet our needs but also withstand the test of time and nature.

“basement uplift”这一概念通常在结构工程和建筑学的背景下进行讨论。它指的是地下室，通常位于地面以下，经历向上的力量，从而导致其移动或上升的现象。这种运动可能由多种因素引起，例如土壤膨胀、地下水压力甚至地震活动。理解basement uplift对于确保建筑物的安全和稳定至关重要，尤其是在易发生洪水或地质不稳定的地区。在许多地区，地下室被设计为提供额外的生活空间或储存空间。然而，在建造地下室时，工程师必须考虑basement uplift的潜在风险。例如，如果围绕地下室的土壤因水分饱和而变得潮湿，就会导致对地下室墙壁的水静压力增加。如果未能妥善管理这种压力，可能会导致地下室墙壁向外弯曲，甚至在极端情况下，整个结构被向上推移。为了减轻与basement uplift相关的风险，建筑商通常会采用排水系统，将水引导远离基础。这些系统可以包括污水泵、法式排水管和适当的地形坡度，以确保水流向建筑物外。此外，使用防水材料和技术可以帮助保护地下室的完整性，避免潮湿侵入。处理basement uplift的另一个关键方面是了解当地的地质条件。不同类型的土壤在压力和湿度条件下表现不同。例如，粘土在潮湿时往往会膨胀，而在干燥时则会收缩，这可能导致基础的大幅移动。相比之下，沙土可能排水迅速，但缺乏支撑重型结构的凝聚力。因此，在施工开始之前，进行全面的岩土工程分析至关重要。此外，地下室本身的设计也可以在防止basement uplift中发挥作用。工程师可能会使用加固混凝土或钢梁来提供额外的支撑，以抵御向上的力量。地下室的布局还应考虑重量的分布和潜在的不均匀沉降，这可能会加剧上抬问题。总之，basement uplift是建筑和土木工程领域的重要考虑因素。适当的规划、排水解决方案和材料选择对于防止这一现象的不利影响至关重要。随着城市发展不断扩展，理解basement uplift的影响将变得越来越重要，以确保我们建筑环境的安全和持久性。通过直面这些挑战，我们可以创造出不仅满足我们需求的结构，还能经受住时间和自然的考验。