basal shearing plane

简明释义

基底剪切面;

英英释义

例句

1.The geologist noted that the rock layers were displaced along the basal shearing plane.

地质学家注意到岩层沿着基底剪切面发生了位移。

2.The researchers discovered a new basal shearing plane in the sedimentary rock formation.

研究人员在沉积岩层中发现了一个新的基底剪切面。

3.Studying the basal shearing plane helps us understand the tectonic movements of the region.

研究基底剪切面有助于我们理解该地区的构造运动。

4.During the earthquake, the movement along the basal shearing plane caused significant damage to the buildings.

在地震期间，沿着基底剪切面的运动造成了建筑物的重大损坏。

5.In structural geology, understanding the basal shearing plane is crucial for predicting fault behavior.

在构造地质学中，理解基底剪切面对预测断层行为至关重要。

作文

The concept of the basal shearing plane is crucial in understanding the mechanics of geological formations. In geology, particularly in the study of rock mechanics and structural geology, the term refers to a specific plane along which shear stress is concentrated. This plane plays a significant role in the behavior of rocks under stress, influencing how they deform and fail. When forces are applied to a rock mass, the basal shearing plane becomes the preferred pathway for displacement, allowing geologists to predict potential failure zones in various geological settings.Understanding the basal shearing plane is essential for engineers and geologists alike, especially when it comes to construction projects that require deep foundations or tunnels. For instance, if a construction site is located near a fault line, recognizing the presence of a basal shearing plane can help in assessing the risk of landslides or other geological hazards. Engineers can design structures that accommodate these planes, ensuring stability and safety.Moreover, the basal shearing plane is not just a theoretical construct; it has practical implications in various fields, including mining, oil extraction, and environmental studies. In mining operations, understanding the location and nature of the basal shearing plane can dictate the methods used for extraction and the overall safety of the operation. Similarly, in oil extraction, knowing where these planes exist can lead to more efficient drilling strategies, reducing costs and minimizing environmental impact.In addition to its practical applications, the basal shearing plane also serves as a fascinating subject of study in the realm of theoretical geology. Researchers examine how these planes form, their characteristics, and how they evolve over time under varying conditions of pressure and temperature. This research contributes to a broader understanding of tectonic processes and the dynamic nature of the Earth's crust.Furthermore, the basal shearing plane is often associated with other geological phenomena such as faulting and folding. By studying these relationships, scientists can gain insights into the history of geological events and the forces that have shaped the Earth’s surface. This knowledge is invaluable for predicting future geological activity and understanding the long-term changes our planet undergoes.In conclusion, the basal shearing plane is a fundamental concept in geology that has significant implications for both theoretical research and practical applications. Its influence extends across various fields, making it a vital area of study for anyone involved in geology, engineering, or environmental science. By continuing to explore this concept, we can enhance our understanding of the Earth's processes and improve our ability to manage the challenges posed by geological hazards.

“基底剪切面”这一概念在理解地质构造的力学方面至关重要。在地质学中，特别是在岩石力学和构造地质学的研究中，这个术语指的是一个特定的面，在该面上剪切应力被集中。这个平面在岩石在应力下的行为中起着重要作用，影响它们如何变形和破裂。当力量施加到岩石体上时，“基底剪切面”成为位移的首选路径，使地质学家能够预测各种地质环境中的潜在破坏区域。理解“基底剪切面”对工程师和地质学家都至关重要，尤其是在需要深基础或隧道的建筑项目中。例如，如果一个建筑工地位于断层线附近，认识到“基底剪切面”的存在可以帮助评估滑坡或其他地质危险的风险。工程师可以设计出适应这些平面的结构，以确保稳定性和安全性。此外，“基底剪切面”不仅是一个理论构造；它在采矿、石油开采和环境研究等多个领域具有实际意义。在采矿操作中，了解“基底剪切面”的位置和性质可以决定采掘方法和整体安全性。同样，在石油开采中，知道这些平面的位置可以导致更高效的钻探策略，从而降低成本并最小化环境影响。除了其实际应用外，“基底剪切面”也是理论地质学研究的一个迷人主题。研究人员考察这些平面是如何形成的，它们的特征，以及在不同压力和温度条件下如何演变。这项研究有助于更广泛地理解构造过程和地壳的动态特性。此外，“基底剪切面”通常与其他地质现象如断层和褶皱相关联。通过研究这些关系，科学家可以深入了解地质事件的历史以及塑造地球表面的力量。这些知识对于预测未来的地质活动和理解我们星球的长期变化是无价的。总之，“基底剪切面”是地质学中的一个基本概念，对理论研究和实际应用都具有重要意义。它的影响跨越多个领域，使其成为任何参与地质学、工程学或环境科学的人的重要研究领域。通过继续探索这一概念，我们可以增强对地球过程的理解，并提高我们应对地质危害挑战的能力。