basal pinacoid

简明释义

底轴面;

英英释义

例句

1.The basal pinacoid is often used to describe the flat surfaces of certain crystals.

基面常用于描述某些晶体的平坦表面。

2.When studying the properties of quartz, the basal pinacoid plays a significant role in defining its cleavage.

在研究石英的性质时，基面在定义其解理方面起着重要作用。

3.The crystal structure exhibits a clear basal pinacoid, which is essential for understanding its symmetry.

晶体结构展示了一个明确的基面，这对于理解其对称性至关重要。

4.In mineralogy, the basal pinacoid serves as a reference plane for measuring angles.

在矿物学中，基面作为测量角度的参考平面。

5.Geologists often identify the basal pinacoid when classifying different types of rocks.

地质学家在分类不同类型的岩石时常常识别出基面。

作文

In the study of crystallography, the term basal pinacoid refers to a specific type of crystal face that is parallel to the base of a crystal. This concept is essential for understanding the geometric properties of crystals and their classification. The basal pinacoid can be found in various crystalline structures, and it plays a crucial role in determining how light interacts with the crystal, which in turn affects its optical properties. The basal pinacoid is typically defined as two parallel faces that are oriented perpendicular to the vertical axis of the crystal system. For example, in a hexagonal crystal system, the basal pinacoid would be the top and bottom faces of a hexagonal prism. Understanding the orientation and characteristics of these faces helps scientists and mineralogists classify minerals accurately.One of the fascinating aspects of the basal pinacoid is its relationship to other crystal forms. For instance, when combined with other types of faces, such as the prismatic or pyramidal faces, the basal pinacoid contributes to the overall symmetry and shape of the crystal. This interplay between different faces illustrates the complexity of crystal growth and formation, as well as the factors that influence these processes, including temperature, pressure, and the chemical environment.Moreover, the basal pinacoid is significant in the identification of minerals. When examining a sample under a microscope, the presence and orientation of the basal pinacoid can provide valuable information about the mineral’s identity. Different minerals exhibit distinct patterns of growth and face orientations, making the basal pinacoid a key feature in distinguishing one mineral from another.In addition to its importance in mineralogy, the basal pinacoid has practical applications in various fields, including materials science and geology. For instance, understanding the properties of the basal pinacoid can aid in the development of synthetic crystals used in electronics and optics. The ability to manipulate and control crystal growth is vital for producing materials with specific properties, such as semiconductors or lasers.Furthermore, the study of the basal pinacoid and its associated crystal faces contributes to our broader understanding of crystallography. Researchers continue to explore how different environmental conditions affect crystal growth, leading to new insights into material properties and potential applications. By studying the basal pinacoid, scientists can better understand the fundamental principles of crystallization and how they apply to both natural and synthetic materials.In conclusion, the term basal pinacoid is not just a technical term in crystallography; it represents a critical component of our understanding of crystal structures and their properties. From aiding in mineral identification to influencing the development of advanced materials, the basal pinacoid serves as a reminder of the intricate connections between geometry, chemistry, and the physical world. As research continues to evolve, the significance of the basal pinacoid will undoubtedly remain a focal point in the study of crystals and their applications.

在晶体学研究中，术语basal pinacoid指的是与晶体底面平行的一种特定类型的晶体面。这个概念对于理解晶体的几何性质及其分类至关重要。basal pinacoid可以在各种晶体结构中找到，并且在确定光与晶体的相互作用时起着关键作用，这反过来又影响了其光学特性。basal pinacoid通常被定义为两个平行的面，这些面垂直于晶体系统的垂直轴。例如，在六方晶体系统中，basal pinacoid将是六角柱的顶部和底部面。理解这些面的取向和特征有助于科学家和矿物学家准确地对矿物进行分类。basal pinacoid的一个迷人之处在于它与其他晶体形态之间的关系。例如，当与其他类型的面（如棱柱面或金字塔面）结合时，basal pinacoid有助于确定晶体的整体对称性和形状。这些不同面的相互作用展示了晶体生长和形成的复杂性，以及影响这些过程的因素，包括温度、压力和化学环境。此外，basal pinacoid在矿物识别中也具有重要意义。当在显微镜下检查样品时，basal pinacoid的存在和取向可以提供有关矿物身份的宝贵信息。不同的矿物表现出不同的生长模式和面取向，使得basal pinacoid成为区分一种矿物与另一种矿物的关键特征。除了在矿物学中的重要性外，basal pinacoid在材料科学和地质学等多个领域也有实际应用。例如，理解basal pinacoid的特性可以帮助开发用于电子和光学的合成晶体。操控和控制晶体生长的能力对于生产具有特定性质的材料（如半导体或激光器）至关重要。此外，研究basal pinacoid及其相关晶体面有助于我们更广泛地理解晶体学。研究人员继续探索不同环境条件如何影响晶体生长，从而为材料特性和潜在应用提供新的见解。通过研究basal pinacoid，科学家可以更好地理解结晶的基本原理及其在自然和合成材料中的应用。总之，术语basal pinacoid不仅仅是晶体学中的一个技术术语；它代表了我们理解晶体结构及其特性的关键组成部分。从帮助矿物识别到影响先进材料的发展，basal pinacoid提醒我们几何学、化学和物理世界之间的复杂联系。随着研究的不断发展，basal pinacoid的重要性无疑将继续成为晶体及其应用研究的焦点。