barrier charge

简明释义

隔板式射孔弹;

英英释义

例句

1.The barrier charge was introduced as part of an initiative to promote public transport usage.

这项障碍收费是促进公共交通使用的一部分倡议。

2.The barrier charge helps fund improvements to local infrastructure.

该障碍收费有助于资助地方基础设施的改善。

3.Residents are exempt from the barrier charge during certain hours.

居民在某些时段内免于支付障碍收费。

4.The city implemented a new barrier charge to reduce traffic congestion in the downtown area.

该市实施了一项新的障碍收费，以减少市中心的交通拥堵。

5.Drivers must pay a barrier charge before entering the restricted zone.

驾驶员必须在进入限制区之前支付障碍收费。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving urban landscape, various forms of transportation have emerged to meet the needs of a growing population. One significant aspect of this evolution is the implementation of charges designed to manage traffic flow and reduce congestion. Among these charges, the barrier charge plays a critical role. A barrier charge refers to a fee imposed on vehicles entering certain areas, particularly in congested urban centers. This charge aims to discourage unnecessary trips and promote the use of public transportation, cycling, and walking. The concept of a barrier charge is not new; cities like London and Singapore have successfully implemented similar systems to tackle their traffic woes.The rationale behind the barrier charge is rooted in the principle of externalities. When too many vehicles crowd a city, they contribute to pollution, increased travel times, and a decline in the overall quality of urban life. By imposing a barrier charge, city planners aim to internalize these external costs, encouraging drivers to reconsider their travel habits. For instance, if a driver knows they will incur a fee for entering a congested zone, they might opt for alternative modes of transport or adjust their travel times.Moreover, the revenue generated from barrier charges can be reinvested into public transportation infrastructure, making it more efficient and appealing to commuters. This creates a positive feedback loop: as public transport improves, more people are likely to use it, further reducing the number of cars on the road. Cities that have adopted barrier charges often report a noticeable decrease in traffic congestion and an improvement in air quality.However, the implementation of a barrier charge is not without its challenges. Public acceptance is crucial, as many residents may view the charge as an unfair tax. To address these concerns, city officials must communicate clearly about how the funds will be used and demonstrate the tangible benefits of reduced congestion and improved public services. Additionally, exemptions or discounts for low-income individuals or essential services can help mitigate potential backlash against the barrier charge.Another important consideration is the technological infrastructure required to monitor and collect these charges. Modern solutions, such as automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) systems, have made it easier to implement barrier charges efficiently. These technologies can streamline the process, allowing for seamless payments and reducing the need for physical toll booths, which can create additional congestion.In conclusion, the barrier charge represents a proactive approach to managing urban traffic and promoting sustainable transportation practices. By discouraging unnecessary car trips and investing in public transit, cities can enhance the quality of life for their residents. While challenges remain, the successful implementation of barrier charges in various global cities serves as a testament to their potential effectiveness. As urban areas continue to grow, innovative solutions like the barrier charge will be essential in creating livable, sustainable environments for future generations.

在当今快速发展的城市环境中，各种交通方式应运而生，以满足不断增长的人口需求。其中一个重要方面是实施旨在管理交通流量和减少拥堵的收费系统。在这些收费中，障碍收费发挥着关键作用。障碍收费是指对进入某些区域的车辆收取的费用，特别是在拥堵的城市中心。这项收费旨在劝阻不必要的出行，促进公共交通、自行车和步行的使用。障碍收费的概念并不新颖；伦敦和新加坡等城市已经成功实施了类似的系统，以应对交通问题。障碍收费背后的理由根植于外部性原则。当过多的车辆挤满城市时，它们会导致污染、旅行时间增加以及城市生活质量的下降。通过实施障碍收费，城市规划者旨在内部化这些外部成本，鼓励司机重新考虑他们的出行习惯。例如，如果司机知道进入拥堵区域会产生费用，他们可能会选择其他交通方式或调整出行时间。此外，从障碍收费中获得的收入可以再投资于公共交通基础设施，使其更加高效，吸引更多通勤者。这创造了一个积极的反馈循环：随着公共交通的改善，越来越多的人可能会使用它，进一步减少道路上的汽车数量。采用障碍收费的城市通常报告交通拥堵明显减少，空气质量改善。然而，实施障碍收费并非没有挑战。公众接受度至关重要，因为许多居民可能将这项收费视为不公平的税收。为了解决这些问题，城市官员必须清晰地传达资金的使用方式，并展示减少拥堵和改善公共服务的切实好处。此外，为低收入人群或基本服务提供豁免或折扣可以帮助缓解对障碍收费的潜在反对。另一个重要考虑因素是监测和收取这些费用所需的技术基础设施。现代解决方案，如自动车牌识别（ANPR）系统，使得高效实施障碍收费变得更加容易。这些技术可以简化流程，实现无缝支付，减少对物理收费站的需求，这可能会造成额外的拥堵。总之，障碍收费代表了一种积极管理城市交通和促进可持续交通实践的方法。通过劝阻不必要的汽车出行并投资公共交通，城市可以提升居民的生活质量。尽管仍然存在挑战，但在全球各大城市成功实施障碍收费证明了其潜在的有效性。随着城市地区的持续增长，像障碍收费这样的创新解决方案将对未来几代人创造宜居、可持续的环境至关重要。