balloon framing

简明释义

1. 轻捷木骨架; 2. 轻型骨架;

英英释义

例句

1.The contractor recommended balloon framing for this area due to its efficiency in material usage.

承包商建议在这个区域使用气球框架，因为它在材料使用上效率高。

2.In the old neighborhood, many houses were built using balloon framing, which gives them a unique character.

在老社区，许多房屋是使用气球框架建造的，这使它们具有独特的特色。

3.One of the advantages of balloon framing is that it allows for taller walls without needing additional support.

使用气球框架的一个优点是可以建造更高的墙壁而无需额外支撑。

4.During the workshop, we learned how balloon framing differs from platform framing in terms of structural integrity.

在研讨会上，我们了解到气球框架与平台框架在结构完整性方面的区别。

5.The architect decided to use balloon framing for the new residential project to ensure faster construction.

建筑师决定在新的住宅项目中使用气球框架以确保更快的施工。

作文

The construction industry has evolved significantly over the years, with various techniques being developed to improve the efficiency and durability of buildings. One such technique is balloon framing, which emerged in the United States during the 19th century. This innovative method of building structure revolutionized residential construction and allowed for faster assembly of wooden houses. In this essay, we will explore the concept of balloon framing and its implications in modern architecture.To understand balloon framing, it is essential to first grasp the basic principles of framing in construction. Traditionally, framing refers to the skeleton-like structure that supports a building. In the case of balloon framing, long vertical studs are used to create the walls of the house, extending from the foundation all the way up to the roof. This contrasts with older methods like platform framing, where each floor is built separately and the studs only reach from one floor to the next.One of the primary advantages of balloon framing is its ability to create open spaces within a building. Since the walls are continuous from the ground to the roof, there are fewer interruptions from horizontal beams or posts. This allows for larger and more versatile interior layouts, making it particularly appealing for residential designs. Homeowners often appreciate the flexibility that balloon framing provides when it comes to arranging furniture and utilizing space effectively.However, balloon framing is not without its challenges. One significant concern is related to fire safety. Because the vertical cavities created by the long studs can act as flues, fires can spread rapidly through these hidden spaces. Modern building codes have addressed this issue by requiring fire-blocking measures to be implemented in homes built using balloon framing. These measures help to slow down the spread of fire and provide additional safety for residents.Another drawback of balloon framing is its susceptibility to wind forces. The tall, continuous walls can create a large surface area that may catch the wind, leading to potential structural issues if not properly braced. Builders must take care to reinforce balloon framing structures with diagonal bracing or other support systems to ensure stability in windy conditions.Despite these drawbacks, balloon framing remains a popular choice for many builders and homeowners. Its ease of construction and the aesthetic appeal of open spaces continue to attract interest. Additionally, as technology advances, new materials and techniques are being developed to address the safety concerns associated with balloon framing. For instance, the use of fire-resistant materials and advanced bracing systems can enhance the overall performance of buildings constructed with this method.In conclusion, balloon framing is a significant construction technique that has shaped the way we build homes today. Its ability to create spacious interiors and its relatively simple construction process make it an attractive option for many. While there are challenges associated with fire safety and structural integrity, ongoing advancements in building practices are helping to mitigate these risks. As we look to the future of architecture, understanding and mastering techniques like balloon framing will be essential for creating safe, functional, and beautiful living spaces.

建筑行业多年来经历了显著的演变，开发了各种技术以提高建筑的效率和耐久性。其中一种技术是气球框架，它在19世纪出现在美国。这种创新的建筑结构方法彻底改变了住宅建筑，并允许更快地组装木制房屋。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨气球框架的概念及其在现代建筑中的影响。要理解气球框架，首先必须掌握建筑中框架的基本原理。传统上，框架指的是支撑建筑的骨架结构。在气球框架的情况下，使用长垂直立柱来创建房屋的墙壁，从基础一直延伸到屋顶。这与旧有的方法如平台框架形成对比，后者每层楼单独建造，立柱仅从一层延伸到下一层。气球框架的主要优点之一是它能够在建筑内部创造开放空间。由于墙壁从地面到屋顶是连续的，因此较少受到水平梁或柱子的干扰。这使得室内布局更加宽敞和多样化，这对于住宅设计尤其具有吸引力。业主通常欣赏气球框架在安排家具和有效利用空间方面提供的灵活性。然而，气球框架并不是没有挑战。一个重要的问题与消防安全有关。由于长立柱所形成的垂直腔体可以作为烟道，火灾可以迅速通过这些隐蔽的空间蔓延。现代建筑规范已通过要求在使用气球框架建造的房屋中实施防火措施来解决这一问题。这些措施有助于减缓火势的蔓延，并为居民提供额外的安全性。气球框架的另一个缺点是它对风力的敏感性。高大的连续墙体可能会形成较大的表面积，容易迎风，导致在不加固的情况下可能出现结构问题。建筑商必须小心地用对角支撑或其他支撑系统来加固气球框架结构，以确保在风力条件下的稳定性。尽管存在这些缺点，气球框架仍然是许多建筑商和业主的热门选择。其施工简便和开放空间的美观吸引了众多关注。此外，随着技术的进步，新材料和技术正在被开发出来，以解决与气球框架相关的安全问题。例如，使用防火材料和先进的支撑系统可以增强采用这种方法建造的建筑的整体性能。总之，气球框架是一种重要的施工技术，它塑造了我们今天建造房屋的方式。它能够创造宽敞的室内空间以及相对简单的施工过程，使其对许多人具有吸引力。尽管与消防安全和结构完整性相关的挑战依然存在，但建筑实践的持续进步正在帮助减轻这些风险。展望建筑的未来，理解和掌握像气球框架这样的技术对于创造安全、实用和美观的生活空间至关重要。