balancing torque

简明释义

平衡扭矩;

英英释义

例句

1.To prevent vibrations, the team focused on optimizing the balancing torque in the system.

为了防止振动，团队专注于优化系统中的平衡扭矩。

2.The engineer calculated the balancing torque to ensure the machine operates smoothly.

工程师计算了平衡扭矩以确保机器平稳运行。

3.The balancing torque in the rotor is crucial for the stability of the motor.

转子的平衡扭矩对电机的稳定性至关重要。

4.In a seesaw, the balancing torque helps maintain equilibrium between two sides.

在跷跷板中，平衡扭矩帮助保持两侧的平衡。

5.Adjusting the weights on the pendulum affects its balancing torque and swing frequency.

调整摆上的重量会影响其平衡扭矩和摆动频率。

作文

In the realm of engineering and physics, the concept of balancing torque plays a crucial role in ensuring the stability and functionality of various mechanical systems. Balancing torque refers to the torque that is applied to counteract or balance out other torques acting on an object, thereby maintaining equilibrium. This principle is particularly important in the design of rotating machinery, such as motors and turbines, where uneven forces can lead to instability and inefficiency.To understand balancing torque, one must first grasp the fundamental concept of torque. Torque, often described as the rotational equivalent of force, is the measure of how much a force acting on an object causes that object to rotate. It is dependent on two factors: the magnitude of the force applied and the distance from the point of rotation (the lever arm). When multiple forces or torques act on an object, they can create a net torque that may cause the object to rotate in an undesired manner.In many mechanical systems, achieving a state of balance is essential for optimal performance. For instance, consider a simple seesaw with a child sitting on either end. If both children weigh the same, the seesaw remains balanced. However, if one child is heavier, the lighter child can apply a balancing torque by shifting closer to the pivot point or by adding weight on their side. This adjustment creates an opposing torque that counteracts the heavier child's torque, restoring balance to the seesaw.In the context of engineering applications, balancing torque is critical in the design of rotating equipment like flywheels, where uneven mass distribution can lead to vibrations and wear. Engineers often calculate the necessary balancing torque to ensure that the system operates smoothly. By strategically placing weights or adjusting the design of the rotor, they can create a counteracting torque that balances the system, preventing excessive stress and prolonging the lifespan of the machinery.Moreover, in the field of robotics, balancing torque is vital for maintaining stability in bipedal robots. These robots must constantly adjust their posture and movements to maintain balance, especially when navigating uneven terrain. By calculating the balancing torque required at each joint, engineers can program the robot to make real-time adjustments, ensuring that it remains upright and stable while walking or running.The significance of balancing torque extends beyond mechanical systems; it also has applications in various scientific fields. For example, in astrophysics, celestial bodies exert gravitational forces that create torques on each other. Understanding the balancing torque between these forces is essential for predicting the motion of planets and satellites.In conclusion, the concept of balancing torque is integral to the functioning of numerous mechanical and physical systems. By counteracting unwanted torques, balancing torque ensures stability and efficiency, whether in engineering designs, robotics, or even celestial mechanics. As technology continues to advance, the importance of understanding and applying balancing torque will only grow, paving the way for innovative solutions to complex problems in various fields.

在工程和物理学领域，平衡力矩的概念在确保各种机械系统的稳定性和功能性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。平衡力矩是指施加的力矩，用于抵消或平衡作用于物体的其他力矩，从而保持平衡。这个原理在旋转机械的设计中尤为重要，例如电动机和涡轮机，因为不均匀的力可能导致不稳定和低效。要理解平衡力矩，首先必须掌握力矩的基本概念。力矩通常被描述为力的旋转等价物，是施加在物体上的力使该物体旋转的度量。它取决于两个因素：施加的力的大小和离旋转点的距离（杠杆臂）。当多个力或力矩作用于一个物体时，它们可能会产生净力矩，从而导致物体以不希望的方式旋转。在许多机械系统中，实现平衡状态对于最佳性能至关重要。例如，考虑一个简单的秋千，上面坐着两个孩子。如果两个孩子的体重相同，秋千就会保持平衡。然而，如果一个孩子更重，轻的孩子可以通过靠近支点或在他们一侧添加重量来施加平衡力矩。这种调整创造了一个抵消重孩子力矩的对抗力矩，恢复了秋千的平衡。在工程应用的背景下，平衡力矩在旋转设备的设计中至关重要，例如飞轮，其中不均匀的质量分布可能导致振动和磨损。工程师通常会计算所需的平衡力矩，以确保系统平稳运行。通过战略性地放置重量或调整转子设计，他们可以创建一个抵消的力矩，使系统保持平衡，防止过度的应力并延长机器的使用寿命。此外，在机器人技术领域，平衡力矩对于维持双足机器人在行走时的稳定性至关重要。这些机器人必须不断调整姿势和动作，以保持平衡，尤其是在不平坦的地形上。通过计算每个关节所需的平衡力矩，工程师可以编程机器人进行实时调整，确保其在行走或奔跑时保持直立和稳定。平衡力矩的重要性不仅限于机械系统；它在各个科学领域也有应用。例如，在天体物理学中，天体之间施加的引力会产生力矩。理解这些力之间的平衡力矩对于预测行星和卫星的运动至关重要。总之，平衡力矩的概念对于众多机械和物理系统的功能至关重要。通过抵消不必要的力矩，平衡力矩确保了稳定性和效率，无论是在工程设计、机器人技术还是天体力学中。随着技术的不断进步，理解和应用平衡力矩的重要性只会增加，为各个领域复杂问题的创新解决方案铺平道路。