back bias

简明释义

1. 反馈偏压; 2. 回授偏压; 3. 反向偏瞒;

英英释义

例句

1.The back bias observed in consumer behavior can lead companies to overestimate demand for certain products.

在消费者行为中观察到的回归偏差可能导致公司高估某些产品的需求。

2.The investor decided to take advantage of the back bias in the market, believing that prices would rise again soon.

投资者决定利用市场中的回归偏差，相信价格很快会再次上涨。

3.Psychologists suggest that people often exhibit back bias when recalling their favorite movies, favoring older films over new releases.

心理学家建议，人们在回忆自己最喜欢的电影时常常表现出回归偏差，偏爱老电影而非新片。

4.The team's analysis showed a clear back bias in their sales forecasts, which needed to be adjusted for accuracy.

团队的分析显示，他们的销售预测中存在明显的回归偏差，需要进行调整以提高准确性。

5.In sports betting, many gamblers fall victim to back bias, often betting on teams based on past performances rather than current form.

在体育博彩中，许多赌徒容易受到回归偏差的影响，往往根据过去的表现而非当前状态来下注。

作文

In today's world, the concept of bias is prevalent in various aspects of our lives. One specific type of bias that has gained attention in recent years is known as back bias. This term refers to the tendency for individuals to favor information or experiences that confirm their existing beliefs while ignoring or dismissing evidence that contradicts them. Understanding back bias is crucial, especially in the context of decision-making and critical thinking. When we encounter new information, our brains instinctively try to fit it into our pre-existing frameworks. This cognitive process can lead to a significant distortion of reality. For instance, if someone has a strong belief in a particular political ideology, they may only seek out news sources that align with their views, thereby reinforcing their back bias. This selective exposure to information creates an echo chamber, where dissenting opinions are not just ignored but actively rejected. The implications of back bias are profound. In personal relationships, this bias can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. When individuals only listen to what they want to hear, it becomes nearly impossible to have constructive conversations. This is particularly evident in discussions about sensitive topics such as politics, religion, or social issues. People often become entrenched in their positions, making it challenging to find common ground. In the professional realm, back bias can hinder innovation and growth. Organizations that foster a culture of confirmation bias may miss out on valuable insights and alternative perspectives. For example, if a company only seeks feedback from employees who share the same viewpoint as management, they risk overlooking critical issues that could affect their success. Embracing diverse opinions and encouraging open dialogue can mitigate the effects of back bias and lead to more informed decision-making. Moreover, back bias is not limited to individuals; it can also manifest in societal norms and institutions. For instance, systemic biases in law enforcement or education can perpetuate inequalities and reinforce stereotypes. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential for creating a more equitable society. To combat back bias, individuals must actively seek out diverse perspectives and challenge their own beliefs. Engaging with differing viewpoints can broaden one's understanding and promote empathy. Additionally, practicing critical thinking skills can help individuals analyze information more objectively, reducing the likelihood of falling prey to back bias. In conclusion, back bias is a pervasive issue that affects our decision-making processes, relationships, and societal structures. By acknowledging its existence and actively working to counteract its effects, we can foster a more inclusive and understanding environment. It is essential to remain open-minded and willing to question our beliefs, as this is the first step toward overcoming the limitations imposed by back bias.

在当今世界，偏见的概念在我们生活的各个方面都很普遍。近年来，一个特定类型的偏见引起了人们的关注，这就是被称为回归偏见的概念。这个术语指的是个人倾向于偏爱那些确认他们现有信念的信息或经历，而忽视或驳斥与之相悖的证据。理解回归偏见是至关重要的，尤其是在决策和批判性思维的背景下。当我们遇到新信息时，我们的大脑本能地试图将其融入到我们已有的框架中。这一认知过程可能导致现实的重大扭曲。例如，如果某人对特定的政治意识形态有强烈信仰，他们可能只会寻找与自己观点一致的新闻来源，从而强化他们的回归偏见。这种选择性接触信息创造了一个回声室，在这里，异议意见不仅被忽视，而且被积极拒绝。回归偏见的影响是深远的。在个人关系中，这种偏见可能导致误解和冲突。当个人只听他们想听的内容时，进行建设性的对话几乎变得不可能。这在关于敏感话题如政治、宗教或社会问题的讨论中尤为明显。人们往往在自己的立场上固执己见，使得找到共同点变得困难。在职业领域，回归偏见可能阻碍创新和成长。培养确认偏见文化的组织可能会错过宝贵的见解和替代观点。例如，如果一家公司只寻求与管理层持相同观点的员工的反馈，他们就有可能忽视可能影响其成功的关键问题。拥抱多样化的意见并鼓励开放的对话可以减轻回归偏见的影响，并导致更明智的决策。此外，回归偏见不仅限于个人，它也可以在社会规范和制度中表现出来。例如，执法或教育中的系统性偏见可能会延续不平等并强化刻板印象。认识到并解决这些偏见对于创造一个更公平的社会至关重要。为了对抗回归偏见，个人必须主动寻求多样化的观点并挑战自己的信念。与不同的观点进行交流可以拓宽一个人的理解并促进同理心。此外，培养批判性思维技能可以帮助个人更客观地分析信息，减少陷入回归偏见的可能性。总之，回归偏见是一个普遍存在的问题，影响着我们的决策过程、关系和社会结构。通过承认其存在并积极努力抵消其影响，我们可以促进一个更具包容性和理解力的环境。保持开放的心态并愿意质疑我们的信念是克服回归偏见所施加的限制的第一步。