neurosecretion

简明释义

[ˌnjʊərəʊsɪˈkriːʃən][ˌnʊroʊsɪˈkriːʃn]

n. [生理] 神经分泌;[生理] 神经分泌物

英英释义

Neurosecretion is the process by which certain nerve cells (neurons) synthesize and release hormones or other signaling molecules into the bloodstream or surrounding tissues.

神经分泌是指某些神经细胞(神经元)合成并释放激素或其他信号分子到血液或周围组织中的过程。

单词用法

neurosecretion activity

神经分泌活动

neurosecretion mechanism

神经分泌机制

neurosecretion pathways

神经分泌途径

inhibition of neurosecretion

神经分泌的抑制

neurosecretion and neurotransmission

神经分泌与神经传递

role of neurosecretion in homeostasis

神经分泌在体内平衡中的作用

effects of neurosecretion on behavior

神经分泌对行为的影响

study of neurosecretion disorders

神经分泌障碍的研究

同义词

neurohormone

神经激素

Neurohormones are released into the bloodstream to regulate various physiological processes.

神经激素被释放到血液中以调节各种生理过程。

neurotransmitter

神经递质

Neurotransmitters facilitate communication between neurons in the nervous system.

神经递质促进神经系统中神经元之间的交流。

反义词

neuroinhibition

神经抑制

Neuroinhibition plays a crucial role in regulating excessive neural activity.

神经抑制在调节过度神经活动中起着至关重要的作用。

neurotransmission

神经传递

Neurotransmission is essential for communication between neurons.

神经传递对于神经元之间的通信至关重要。

例句

1.This present work provides the morphological basis for the regulation of estrogen on the neurosecretion in optic ganglion of Scylla serrata.

本研究为雌激素参与视神经节神经内分泌调节作用提供了形态学依据。

2.Berta and Emst Scharrer established the concept of neurosecretion in 1928.

1928年,Berta和Emst Scharrer 提出了神经分泌的概念。

3.Composite formula Xinshen No. 5 can improve the action of neurosecretion system and the behavior reflection of rats obviously.

具有理气降逆散结作用的心身5号方可以明显改善神经内分泌系统的分泌功能,改善大鼠宏观行为活动异常。

4.This present work provides the morphological basis for the regulation of estrogen on the neurosecretion in optic ganglion of Scylla serrata.

本研究为雌激素参与视神经节神经内分泌调节作用提供了形态学依据。

5.The study of neurosecretion has led to insights into various neurological disorders.

神经分泌的研究为各种神经系统疾病提供了见解。

6.Certain medications can influence neurosecretion and alter mood.

某些药物可以影响神经分泌并改变情绪。

7.Researchers are studying how neurosecretion affects stress responses in animals.

研究人员正在研究神经分泌如何影响动物的应激反应。

8.The process of neurosecretion is crucial for the release of hormones from the pituitary gland.

神经分泌的过程对于垂体腺激素的释放至关重要。

9.In the nervous system, neurosecretion plays a vital role in communication between neurons.

在神经系统中,神经分泌在神经元之间的交流中起着至关重要的作用。

作文

Neurosecretion is a fascinating biological process that plays a crucial role in the functioning of our nervous system. It refers to the release of hormones or neuropeptides from neurons into the bloodstream or target tissues, which then exert their effects on various physiological processes. This intricate mechanism not only regulates mood and behavior but also controls vital functions such as growth, metabolism, and stress responses. Understanding neurosecretion (神经分泌) is essential for comprehending how our body maintains homeostasis and responds to environmental changes.The concept of neurosecretion (神经分泌) can be traced back to the early studies of the endocrine system, where researchers discovered that certain neurons could produce and secrete substances similar to hormones. These substances, known as neurohormones, are released into the bloodstream and travel to distant organs to elicit specific responses. For instance, the hypothalamus, a critical region of the brain, produces several neurohormones that regulate the pituitary gland's activity, which in turn influences other endocrine glands throughout the body.One of the most well-known examples of neurosecretion (神经分泌) is the release of oxytocin and vasopressin from the posterior pituitary gland. Oxytocin is often referred to as the 'love hormone' due to its role in social bonding, childbirth, and lactation. Vasopressin, on the other hand, is involved in regulating water balance in the body. Both of these hormones are synthesized in the hypothalamus and transported down the axons of neurons to be stored in the posterior pituitary until they are released into circulation.The study of neurosecretion (神经分泌) has significant implications for understanding various medical conditions. Dysregulation of neurosecretion can lead to disorders such as depression, anxiety, and diabetes insipidus. For example, insufficient production of vasopressin can result in excessive urination and thirst, a condition known as diabetes insipidus. On the other hand, imbalances in neuropeptide levels may contribute to mood disorders, highlighting the importance of this process in mental health.Research in the field of neurosecretion (神经分泌) is continually evolving, with scientists exploring new therapeutic approaches to target neurosecretory pathways. For instance, medications that mimic or enhance the effects of certain neurohormones are being investigated for their potential to treat conditions like depression and anxiety. Additionally, understanding the molecular mechanisms behind neurosecretion (神经分泌) could lead to the development of novel treatments for metabolic disorders and other endocrine-related issues.In conclusion, neurosecretion (神经分泌) is a vital process that underscores the intricate relationship between the nervous and endocrine systems. By facilitating the communication between neurons and target tissues, it enables the body to respond effectively to internal and external stimuli. As research continues to uncover the complexities of neurosecretion (神经分泌), we gain deeper insights into its role in health and disease, paving the way for innovative therapies that could improve the quality of life for many individuals.