axis of tetragonal symmetry

简明释义

四次对称轴;

英英释义

An axis of tetragonal symmetry refers to a line about which a shape or object can be rotated by certain angles (typically 90 degrees) and still appear unchanged, indicating that the object has a symmetrical property in a tetragonal system.

四方对称轴是指一个线,围绕这个线旋转某些角度(通常为90度)后,形状或物体仍然保持不变,表明该物体在四方体系中具有对称性特征。

例句

1.In our study, we observed that the axis of tetragonal symmetry 四方对称轴 plays a crucial role in determining the optical properties of the material.

在我们的研究中,我们观察到四方对称轴 axis of tetragonal symmetry 对材料的光学性质起着至关重要的作用。

2.The crystal structure of this mineral exhibits an axis of tetragonal symmetry 四方对称轴, allowing it to form unique geometric shapes.

这种矿物的晶体结构表现出一个四方对称轴 axis of tetragonal symmetry,使其能够形成独特的几何形状。

3.The axis of tetragonal symmetry 四方对称轴 can be used to predict the behavior of the crystal under stress.

可以利用四方对称轴 axis of tetragonal symmetry 来预测晶体在应力下的行为。

4.The researchers focused on the axis of tetragonal symmetry 四方对称轴 to enhance the conductivity of the semiconductor.

研究人员集中研究四方对称轴 axis of tetragonal symmetry 以增强半导体的导电性。

5.Understanding the axis of tetragonal symmetry 四方对称轴 is essential for designing new materials with specific properties.

理解四方对称轴 axis of tetragonal symmetry 对于设计具有特定性质的新材料至关重要。

作文

In the study of crystallography, the concept of symmetry plays a crucial role in understanding the properties and behaviors of different crystal structures. One important type of symmetry is known as the axis of tetragonal symmetry, which refers to a specific type of rotational symmetry found in tetragonal crystals. Tetragonal crystals are characterized by having two equal axes that are perpendicular to each other, along with a third axis that is of a different length. This unique arrangement leads to fascinating symmetrical properties that can be observed in various materials. The axis of tetragonal symmetry allows for rotation around a central line, which means that if you were to rotate the crystal around this axis, it would appear unchanged at certain angles. Specifically, for tetragonal crystals, there is a four-fold rotational symmetry associated with this axis. This means that if you rotate the crystal by 90 degrees around the axis of tetragonal symmetry, it will look identical to its original position. This property is not only aesthetically pleasing but also crucial for the physical properties of the material, such as its optical and thermal characteristics.Understanding the axis of tetragonal symmetry is essential for scientists and engineers working with materials that exhibit tetragonal symmetry. For instance, many ceramics and certain types of metals possess this kind of symmetry, which affects their strength, ductility, and overall performance in practical applications. When designing new materials or improving existing ones, knowledge of how the axis of tetragonal symmetry influences the behavior of these materials can lead to significant advancements in technology.Additionally, the axis of tetragonal symmetry has implications in fields beyond materials science. In optics, for example, the symmetry of a crystal can influence how light interacts with it. Crystals with a strong axis of tetragonal symmetry can exhibit unique optical phenomena, such as birefringence, where light is split into two rays when passing through the crystal. This property is utilized in various applications, including optical devices and sensors.In conclusion, the axis of tetragonal symmetry is a fundamental concept in the study of crystallography that provides insight into the structural and functional properties of tetragonal crystals. By understanding this symmetry, researchers can better predict the behavior of materials, leading to innovations in technology and science. The significance of the axis of tetragonal symmetry extends beyond mere aesthetics; it is a key factor in the performance and application of numerous materials across various industries.

在晶体学研究中,对称性概念在理解不同晶体结构的性质和行为方面起着至关重要的作用。一种重要的对称性类型被称为四方对称轴,它指的是存在于四方晶体中的一种特定的旋转对称性。四方晶体的特点是有两个相等的轴彼此垂直,以及一个长度不同的第三个轴。这种独特的排列导致了可以在各种材料中观察到的迷人对称性质。四方对称轴允许围绕中心线旋转,这意味着如果你围绕这个轴旋转晶体,它在某些角度下将看起来没有变化。具体来说,对于四方晶体,与这个轴相关联的是四重旋转对称性。这意味着如果你围绕四方对称轴旋转晶体90度,它将与其原始位置看起来完全相同。这一属性不仅在美学上令人愉悦,而且对于材料的物理性质至关重要,例如其光学和热学特性。理解四方对称轴对于从事具有四方对称性材料的科学家和工程师至关重要。例如,许多陶瓷和某些类型的金属都具有这种对称性,这影响它们的强度、延展性和在实际应用中的整体性能。在设计新材料或改进现有材料时,了解四方对称轴如何影响这些材料的行为可以导致技术的重大进步。此外,四方对称轴在材料科学以外的领域也有影响。在光学中,晶体的对称性可以影响光如何与之相互作用。具有强烈四方对称轴的晶体可以显示出独特的光学现象,例如双折射,即光通过晶体时分裂成两束光。这一属性被用于各种应用,包括光学设备和传感器。总之,四方对称轴是晶体学研究中的一个基本概念,为四方晶体的结构和功能特性提供了深刻的见解。通过理解这种对称性,研究人员可以更好地预测材料的行为,从而推动科技和科学的创新。四方对称轴的重要性超越了单纯的美学;它是众多行业中各种材料性能和应用的关键因素。

相关单词

tetragonal

tetragonal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

symmetry

symmetry详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法