axial shoot

简明释义

主枝;

英英释义

例句

1.In botany, the axial shoot is crucial for understanding plant growth patterns.

在植物学中，轴向芽对于理解植物生长模式至关重要。

2.The axial shoot emerged after the winter season, signaling the start of spring.

在冬季过后，轴向芽出现，标志着春天的开始。

3.The plant developed an axial shoot that grew taller than the rest of the stem.

植物产生了一个轴向芽，比其余的茎长得更高。

4.The gardener pruned the axial shoot to encourage bushier growth.

园丁修剪了轴向芽以促进更丰盈的生长。

5.Observing the axial shoot can help identify the health of the plant.

观察轴向芽可以帮助识别植物的健康状况。

作文

In the study of botany, understanding the structure and function of plants is crucial. One important aspect of plant growth is the concept of the axial shoot, which refers to the main stem or axis of a plant that bears leaves, flowers, and buds. The axial shoot is essential for the overall development of the plant as it provides support and facilitates the transport of nutrients and water from the roots to the upper parts of the plant. The axial shoot typically grows vertically, allowing the plant to reach sunlight, which is vital for photosynthesis. This process enables plants to convert light energy into chemical energy, which they use for growth and development. The height and strength of the axial shoot can significantly affect a plant's ability to compete with neighboring plants for light and resources. Moreover, the axial shoot plays a critical role in the reproductive phase of a plant's life cycle. It is from this central stem that branches emerge, which can also develop into flowers and fruits. The arrangement of these branches, or lateral shoots, is influenced by various factors, including genetic makeup and environmental conditions. Understanding how the axial shoot interacts with other parts of the plant can provide insights into the overall health and productivity of the plant. In horticulture and agriculture, knowledge about the axial shoot is applied in practices such as pruning and training plants. By manipulating the growth of the axial shoot, gardeners can encourage bushier growth or direct the plant to grow in a specific shape. This not only improves the aesthetic appeal of ornamental plants but also enhances the yield of fruit-bearing plants by ensuring that more energy is directed towards producing flowers and fruits rather than excessive foliage. Additionally, studies on the axial shoot have implications for plant breeding and genetic modification. By understanding the genetic factors that influence the growth and development of the axial shoot, scientists can develop new varieties of plants that are more resilient to environmental stresses, such as drought or pests. This research is particularly important in the context of climate change, where traditional farming practices may no longer be sustainable. In conclusion, the axial shoot is a fundamental component of plant biology that affects many aspects of a plant's growth, reproduction, and adaptability. As we continue to explore the complexities of plant life, the importance of understanding structures like the axial shoot cannot be overstated. This knowledge not only enriches our understanding of the natural world but also informs agricultural practices that are crucial for food security and sustainability in the future.

在植物学研究中，理解和掌握植物的结构与功能至关重要。植物生长的一个重要方面是“轴向芽”的概念，它指的是植物的主干或轴心，承载着叶子、花朵和芽。“轴向芽”对植物的整体发育至关重要，因为它提供支持并促进营养和水分从根部运输到植物的上部。“轴向芽”通常垂直生长，使植物能够接触阳光，这对光合作用至关重要。这个过程使植物能够将光能转化为化学能，供其生长和发展使用。“轴向芽”的高度和强度会显著影响植物与邻近植物竞争光照和资源的能力。此外，“轴向芽”在植物生命周期的繁殖阶段也扮演着关键角色。从这个中央干上会长出分支，这些分支也可以发展成花朵和果实。这些分支或侧芽的排列受多种因素的影响，包括遗传组成和环境条件。理解“轴向芽”如何与植物的其他部分相互作用，可以提供有关植物整体健康和生产力的洞察。在园艺和农业中，有关“轴向芽”的知识被应用于修剪和训练植物等实践中。通过操控“轴向芽”的生长，园丁可以鼓励更丰盈的生长，或引导植物朝特定形状生长。这不仅提高了观赏植物的美观性，还通过确保更多的能量被用于产生花朵和果实，而不是过多的叶子，来增强结果植物的产量。此外，对“轴向芽”的研究对植物育种和基因改造有重要意义。通过理解影响“轴向芽”生长和发育的遗传因素，科学家可以开发出更具抗逆性的植物新品种，以应对环境压力，如干旱或害虫。这项研究在气候变化背景下尤为重要，因为传统的农业实践可能不再可持续。总之，“轴向芽”是植物生物学的一个基本组成部分，影响植物生长、繁殖和适应性的许多方面。随着我们继续探索植物生命的复杂性，理解像“轴向芽”这样的结构的重要性不容小觑。这一知识不仅丰富了我们对自然界的理解，还为保障未来的粮食安全和可持续农业实践提供了信息。