axial fracture

简明释义

1. 顺轴裂缝; 2. 轴裂隙;

英英释义

例句

1.The doctor diagnosed the patient with an axial fracture due to a fall from a height.

医生诊断患者因从高处跌落而造成轴向骨折。

2.An axial fracture can significantly impact the alignment of the spine.

轴向骨折可能会显著影响脊柱的对齐。

3.Rehabilitation for an axial fracture often requires physical therapy and specific exercises.

治疗轴向骨折通常需要物理治疗和特定的锻炼。

4.During the MRI, it was revealed that the athlete suffered an axial fracture in his vertebra.

在核磁共振成像中，发现运动员的椎骨有轴向骨折。

5.The radiologist identified an axial fracture in the X-ray images.

放射科医生在X光图像中识别出轴向骨折。

作文

An axial fracture is a specific type of bone fracture that occurs along the axis of a bone. It typically involves a break that runs parallel to the length of the bone, which can significantly affect its structural integrity and functionality. Understanding this type of fracture is crucial for both medical professionals and patients, as it can have serious implications for treatment and recovery.When a person experiences an axial fracture, it often results from high-impact trauma or repetitive stress on the bone. For instance, athletes are particularly susceptible to such fractures due to the intense physical demands of their sports. A runner might suffer an axial fracture in the metatarsal bones of the foot after prolonged stress, while a football player could experience one in the tibia during a tackle. The nature of these fractures makes them challenging to diagnose initially, as symptoms may resemble those of less severe injuries.The diagnosis of an axial fracture typically involves a thorough physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans. These tools allow healthcare providers to visualize the extent of the injury and determine the best course of action. Once diagnosed, the treatment plan may vary depending on the severity of the fracture. In some cases, rest and immobilization through a cast or splint may suffice, while more severe fractures may require surgical intervention to realign the bone fragments.Recovery from an axial fracture can be a lengthy process. Patients often need to engage in physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in the affected area. The timeline for recovery can vary widely, with some individuals returning to their normal activities within weeks, while others may take months to heal fully. During this time, it is essential for patients to follow their healthcare provider's recommendations closely to avoid complications, such as nonunion or malunion of the fracture.Preventing axial fractures is also an important consideration, especially for individuals at higher risk. Engaging in proper conditioning, using appropriate protective gear, and ensuring that training techniques are sound can help minimize the likelihood of sustaining such injuries. Additionally, maintaining strong bones through adequate nutrition, including sufficient calcium and vitamin D intake, plays a vital role in reducing fracture risk.In summary, an axial fracture is a significant injury that requires careful attention and management. By understanding the causes, treatment options, and prevention strategies associated with this type of fracture, individuals can better prepare themselves for dealing with the challenges that come with it. Whether you are an athlete, a weekend warrior, or simply someone who wants to maintain an active lifestyle, being informed about axial fractures can help you stay safe and healthy. Awareness and education are key components in managing and preventing these injuries effectively.

轴向骨折是发生在骨骼轴线上的一种特定类型的骨折。它通常涉及沿骨骼长度方向平行的断裂，这可能会显著影响其结构完整性和功能性。理解这种类型的骨折对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要，因为它可能对治疗和恢复产生严重影响。当一个人经历轴向骨折时，通常是由于高强度创伤或对骨骼的重复压力所致。例如，运动员由于其运动的剧烈身体需求而特别容易受到这种骨折的影响。一名跑步者在长期压力下可能会在脚的跖骨中遭受轴向骨折，而一名足球运动员在铲球时可能会在胫骨中经历这种骨折。这些骨折的性质使得它们在最初诊断时具有挑战性，因为症状可能与较轻微的伤害相似。轴向骨折的诊断通常涉及全面的身体检查和影像学检查，例如X光或MRI扫描。这些工具使医疗提供者能够可视化损伤的程度，并确定最佳的处理方案。一旦确诊，治疗计划可能会因骨折的严重程度而有所不同。在某些情况下，休息和通过石膏或夹板固定可能就足够，而更严重的骨折可能需要手术干预以重新对齐骨片。从轴向骨折中恢复可能是一个漫长的过程。患者通常需要进行物理治疗，以恢复受影响区域的力量和活动能力。恢复的时间表可以有很大差异，有些人在几周内恢复正常活动，而其他人可能需要几个月才能完全愈合。在此期间，患者密切遵循医疗提供者的建议，以避免并发症，如骨折不愈合或愈合不良，是至关重要的。预防轴向骨折也是一个重要的考虑因素，尤其是对于高风险个体。进行适当的训练、使用合适的保护装备以及确保训练技巧的正确性可以帮助减少遭受此类伤害的可能性。此外，通过摄入足够的钙和维生素D来保持强壮的骨骼，在降低骨折风险方面也发挥着重要作用。总之，轴向骨折是一种重大损伤，需要仔细关注和管理。通过了解与这种类型骨折相关的原因、治疗选择和预防策略，个人可以更好地为应对随之而来的挑战做好准备。无论你是运动员、周末战士，还是仅仅想保持活跃生活方式的人，了解轴向骨折可以帮助你保持安全和健康。意识和教育是有效管理和预防这些伤害的关键组成部分。