axial dipole

简明释义

轴偶极;

英英释义

An axial dipole refers to a magnetic dipole that is aligned along the axis of a symmetrical object, such as a planet or a magnet, where the north and south poles are positioned at opposite ends of the axis.

轴向偶极子是指沿着对称物体的轴线排列的磁偶极子,例如行星或磁铁,其中北极和南极位于轴的两端。

例句

1.The Earth's magnetic field can be approximated as an axial dipole (轴向偶极子) at large scales.

地球的磁场在大尺度上可以近似为一个轴向偶极子

2.Researchers used an axial dipole (轴向偶极子) model to predict the behavior of the planet's magnetic field.

研究人员使用轴向偶极子模型来预测地球磁场的行为。

3.The simulation showed how the axial dipole (轴向偶极子) influences satellite navigation systems.

模拟显示了轴向偶极子如何影响卫星导航系统。

4.In geophysics, the concept of an axial dipole (轴向偶极子) is essential for understanding geomagnetic reversals.

在地球物理学中,轴向偶极子的概念对于理解地磁反转至关重要。

5.An axial dipole (轴向偶极子) is characterized by a north and south pole aligned along a rotational axis.

轴向偶极子的特点是北极和南极沿着旋转轴对齐。

作文

The Earth is a complex and dynamic system, and one of its most fascinating features is its magnetic field. This magnetic field is primarily generated by the movement of molten iron in the outer core of the planet. Among the various configurations of magnetic fields, the concept of an axial dipole is particularly important. An axial dipole refers to a magnetic field configuration where the magnetic poles are aligned along the axis of rotation of the Earth. In simpler terms, it means that the North and South magnetic poles are located near the geographic poles of the planet. This alignment has significant implications for navigation, animal migration, and even climate patterns.The axial dipole model is essential for understanding how the Earth's magnetic field behaves over time. It is characterized by its relatively stable nature, which allows for predictable navigation using compasses. Historically, sailors have relied on the Earth's magnetic field to guide their journeys across vast oceans. The stability provided by the axial dipole configuration has been crucial for safe navigation, especially before the advent of modern technology.However, the Earth's magnetic field is not static; it undergoes changes and reversals over geological time scales. These reversals occur when the magnetic poles switch places, a phenomenon known as geomagnetic reversal. During such events, the axial dipole can weaken or become more complex, leading to a temporary increase in magnetic anomalies. Understanding these reversals and the behavior of the axial dipole is vital for scientists studying the Earth's interior and its magnetic history.Another interesting aspect of the axial dipole is its influence on living organisms. Many species, including birds and sea turtles, use the Earth's magnetic field for navigation during their migrations. The axial dipole provides a consistent reference point that these animals rely on to find their way. Disruptions or changes in the magnetic field can lead to confusion and disorientation, highlighting the importance of a stable axial dipole for ecological balance.In addition to biological implications, the axial dipole plays a role in protecting the Earth from solar radiation. The magnetic field acts as a shield against charged particles emitted by the sun, preventing them from stripping away the atmosphere and causing harm to living organisms. This protective feature is crucial for life on Earth, and it is largely attributed to the presence of the axial dipole.In conclusion, the concept of the axial dipole is integral to our understanding of the Earth's magnetic field and its various functions. From aiding navigation to influencing animal behavior and protecting the planet from solar radiation, the axial dipole serves multiple critical roles. As we continue to study the dynamics of the Earth's magnetic field, the significance of the axial dipole will undoubtedly remain a central focus in geophysics and environmental science.

地球是一个复杂而动态的系统,其中一个最迷人的特征是其磁场。这个磁场主要由地球外核中熔融铁的运动产生。在各种磁场配置中,轴向偶极子的概念尤为重要。轴向偶极子指的是一种磁场配置,其中磁极沿着地球的旋转轴对齐。简单来说,这意味着北极和南极磁极位于地球的地理极附近。这种对齐对导航、动物迁徙甚至气候模式都有重要影响。轴向偶极子模型对于理解地球磁场随时间变化的行为至关重要。它以相对稳定的特性为特征,使得利用指南针进行可预测的导航成为可能。历史上,航海者依靠地球的磁场来指引他们穿越广阔的海洋。轴向偶极子配置提供的稳定性对于安全导航至关重要,尤其是在现代技术出现之前。然而,地球的磁场并不是静态的;它在地质时间尺度上经历变化和反转。这些反转发生在磁极互换位置时,这种现象被称为地磁反转。在此类事件期间,轴向偶极子可能会减弱或变得更加复杂,从而导致磁异常的暂时增加。理解这些反转及其行为对于研究地球内部及其磁史的科学家至关重要。轴向偶极子的另一个有趣方面是它对生物的影响。许多物种,包括鸟类和海龟,利用地球的磁场在迁徙过程中进行导航。轴向偶极子提供了一种一致的参考点,这些动物依赖于此来找到自己的方向。磁场的干扰或变化可能导致混乱和迷失方向,这突显了稳定的轴向偶极子对生态平衡的重要性。除了生物学上的影响,轴向偶极子还在保护地球免受太阳辐射方面发挥作用。磁场充当了对抗太阳发射的带电粒子的屏障,防止它们剥离大气层并对生物造成伤害。这一保护特性对于地球上的生命至关重要,并且主要归因于轴向偶极子的存在。总之,轴向偶极子的概念是理解地球磁场及其各种功能的核心。从帮助导航到影响动物行为,再到保护地球免受太阳辐射,轴向偶极子都发挥着多重关键作用。随着我们继续研究地球磁场的动态,轴向偶极子的重要性无疑将继续成为地球物理学和环境科学的中心焦点。

相关单词

dipole

dipole详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法