average slope

简明释义

平均坡度;

英英释义

The average slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, calculated as the change in vertical distance divided by the change in horizontal distance over a specified interval.

平均坡度是衡量一条线的陡峭程度或倾斜度的指标,计算方法是指定区间内垂直距离的变化除以水平距离的变化。

例句

1.The engineer explained that the average slope affects water drainage on the property.

工程师解释说,平均坡度会影响房产的排水。

2.The average slope of the hill is calculated to be 15 degrees.

这座山的平均坡度被计算为15度。

3.In the graph, the average slope indicates the rate of change over time.

在图表中,平均坡度表示随时间变化的速率。

4.To find the average slope of the road, we need to measure the height and distance.

要找出这条路的平均坡度,我们需要测量高度和距离。

5.A steep average slope can make hiking more challenging.

陡峭的平均坡度会让徒步旅行变得更加困难。

作文

In the study of mathematics and physics, the concept of average slope plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of functions and graphs. The average slope of a function over a given interval is defined as the change in the value of the function divided by the change in the input variable over that interval. This concept can be visualized through the graph of a function, where the average slope represents the steepness of the line connecting two points on the graph. For instance, if we consider a simple linear function, the average slope remains constant throughout the interval. However, for non-linear functions, the average slope can vary depending on the specific points chosen.To illustrate this further, let us consider a scenario where we analyze the height of a hill over a certain distance. If we measure the height at two different points, say Point A and Point B, the average slope between these two points can be calculated by taking the difference in height and dividing it by the distance between them. This gives us an idea of how steep the hill is on average between those two points. The steeper the hill, the larger the average slope value will be, indicating a more challenging climb.Moreover, the average slope is not just limited to physical applications; it also finds its significance in various fields such as economics, biology, and engineering. For example, in economics, the average slope can represent the rate of change of supply and demand over time, helping economists understand market trends. In biology, it can be used to analyze population growth rates, while in engineering, it can assist in determining the load-bearing capacity of structures based on the materials used.Understanding the average slope is essential for students and professionals alike, as it serves as a foundation for more complex concepts such as derivatives in calculus. The derivative of a function at a particular point can be interpreted as the instantaneous rate of change, which is closely related to the average slope over an infinitesimally small interval around that point. Thus, mastering the concept of average slope paves the way for deeper comprehension of mathematical analysis and its applications.In conclusion, the concept of average slope is fundamental in various disciplines, providing insights into the relationships between variables. Whether it is analyzing the steepness of a hill or understanding economic trends, the average slope helps us quantify changes and make informed decisions based on those changes. As we continue to explore the world around us, the average slope remains a vital tool in our analytical arsenal, enabling us to interpret data and draw meaningful conclusions from it. Therefore, grasping the concept of average slope is indispensable for anyone looking to excel in the fields of science, mathematics, or economics, as it forms the basis of many advanced theories and applications.

在数学和物理的研究中,平均坡度的概念在理解函数和图形的行为方面起着至关重要的作用。一个函数在给定区间上的平均坡度被定义为该区间内函数值的变化量与输入变量的变化量之比。这个概念可以通过函数的图形可视化,其中平均坡度表示连接图上两个点的线的陡峭程度。例如,如果我们考虑一个简单的线性函数,那么平均坡度在整个区间内保持不变。然而,对于非线性函数,平均坡度可能会根据所选的具体点而变化。为了进一步说明这一点,让我们考虑一个分析山丘高度的场景。如果我们在两个不同的点上测量高度,比如点A和点B,则这两个点之间的平均坡度可以通过取高度差并将其除以它们之间的距离来计算。这使我们了解在这两个点之间山丘的平均陡峭程度。山丘越陡,平均坡度的值就越大,这表明爬升的难度更大。此外,平均坡度不仅限于物理应用;它还在经济学、生物学和工程等多个领域中具有重要意义。例如,在经济学中,平均坡度可以代表随时间变化的供需变化率,帮助经济学家理解市场趋势。在生物学中,它可以用于分析种群增长率,而在工程中,它可以帮助确定基于所用材料的结构承载能力。理解平均坡度对学生和专业人士来说都是至关重要的,因为它为更复杂的概念如微积分中的导数奠定了基础。函数在特定点的导数可以被解释为瞬时变化率,这与该点附近无穷小区间的平均坡度密切相关。因此,掌握平均坡度的概念为深入理解数学分析及其应用铺平了道路。总之,平均坡度的概念在各个学科中都具有基础性,为变量之间的关系提供了见解。无论是分析山丘的陡峭度还是理解经济趋势,平均坡度帮助我们量化变化并根据这些变化做出明智的决定。随着我们继续探索周围的世界,平均坡度仍然是我们分析工具箱中的重要工具,使我们能够解释数据并从中得出有意义的结论。因此,掌握平均坡度的概念对于任何希望在科学、数学或经济学领域中脱颖而出的人来说都是不可或缺的,因为它构成了许多高级理论和应用的基础。