atmospheric window

简明释义

1. 大气窗; 2. 红外大气透射窗; 3. 大气透射窗; 4. 透射窗;

英英释义

例句

1.Scientists rely on the atmospheric window to study celestial bodies in the infrared spectrum.

科学家依赖于大气窗口来研究红外光谱中的天体。

2.The satellite was designed to operate in the atmospheric window for infrared radiation.

这颗卫星被设计为在红外辐射的大气窗口中运行。

3.The research team focused on the atmospheric window to improve satellite communication.

研究小组专注于大气窗口以改善卫星通信。

4.The atmospheric window allows certain wavelengths of light to pass through the Earth's atmosphere.

这个大气窗口允许某些波长的光穿过地球的大气层。

5.During the atmospheric window, astronomers can capture clearer images of distant galaxies.

在大气窗口期间，天文学家可以捕捉到更清晰的遥远星系图像。

作文

The concept of the atmospheric window refers to specific ranges of wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum that can pass through the Earth's atmosphere without significant absorption. This phenomenon is crucial for various fields, including astronomy, meteorology, and environmental science. Understanding the atmospheric window allows scientists to make more accurate measurements and observations of celestial bodies and atmospheric conditions.In astronomy, the atmospheric window plays a vital role in enabling telescopes on Earth to observe distant stars and galaxies. Certain wavelengths, particularly in the infrared and visible spectrum, can penetrate the atmosphere effectively. This means that astronomers can gather data about the composition, temperature, and movement of these celestial objects. For instance, the Hubble Space Telescope has taken advantage of the atmospheric window to capture stunning images and provide valuable insights into the universe's structure and evolution.Moreover, the atmospheric window is essential for meteorologists who study weather patterns and climate change. By utilizing satellite technology that operates within this window, meteorologists can monitor atmospheric conditions more accurately. Satellites equipped with sensors that detect specific wavelengths can provide real-time data on temperature, humidity, and cloud cover. This information is critical for predicting severe weather events like hurricanes and tornadoes, ultimately saving lives and property.Environmental scientists also benefit from understanding the atmospheric window. They use it to analyze the effects of pollutants on the atmosphere and climate. For example, certain gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, absorb infrared radiation. By studying the atmospheric window, researchers can assess how these gases influence global warming and climate change. This knowledge is vital for developing strategies to mitigate the impacts of human activity on the environment.However, the atmospheric window is not without its challenges. Various factors, such as clouds, aerosols, and other atmospheric constituents, can affect the transmission of electromagnetic waves. These elements can cause scattering and absorption, resulting in less accurate data collection. Scientists continuously work to improve techniques and technologies to minimize these interferences, ensuring that the atmospheric window remains a reliable tool for observation and analysis.In conclusion, the atmospheric window is a fundamental aspect of our understanding of the Earth's atmosphere and beyond. It enables astronomers to explore the universe, helps meteorologists predict weather patterns, and assists environmental scientists in studying climate change. By continuing to research and refine our understanding of the atmospheric window, we can enhance our ability to monitor and protect our planet for future generations.

“大气窗口”这一概念指的是电磁波谱中可以在没有显著吸收的情况下穿过地球大气层的特定波长范围。这一现象对天文学、气象学和环境科学等多个领域至关重要。理解“大气窗口”使科学家能够更准确地测量和观察天体以及大气条件。在天文学中，“大气窗口”发挥着至关重要的作用，使得地球上的望远镜能够观察遥远的星星和星系。某些波长，特别是在红外线和可见光谱中，可以有效地穿透大气。这意味着天文学家可以收集有关这些天体的组成、温度和运动的数据。例如，哈勃太空望远镜利用“大气窗口”捕捉到令人惊叹的图像，并提供了对宇宙结构和演化的宝贵见解。此外，“大气窗口”对研究天气模式和气候变化的气象学家也至关重要。通过利用在这个窗口内运行的卫星技术，气象学家可以更准确地监测大气条件。配备检测特定波长传感器的卫星可以提供温度、湿度和云层覆盖的实时数据。这些信息对于预测飓风和龙卷风等严重天气事件至关重要，从而最终拯救生命和财产。环境科学家也从理解“大气窗口”中受益。他们利用这一知识分析污染物对大气和气候的影响。例如，二氧化碳和甲烷等气体会吸收红外辐射。通过研究“大气窗口”，研究人员可以评估这些气体如何影响全球变暖和气候变化。这一知识对于制定减轻人类活动对环境影响的策略至关重要。然而，“大气窗口”并非没有挑战。云层、气溶胶和其他大气成分等各种因素可能会影响电磁波的传播。这些元素可能导致散射和吸收，从而导致数据收集的准确性降低。科学家们不断努力改进技术和方法，以尽量减少这些干扰，确保“大气窗口”仍然是观察和分析的可靠工具。总之，“大气窗口”是我们理解地球大气层及其以外的重要方面。它使天文学家能够探索宇宙，帮助气象学家预测天气模式，并协助环境科学家研究气候变化。通过继续研究和完善对“大气窗口”的理解，我们可以增强监测和保护我们星球的能力，为未来的世代创造更好的环境。