astronomical orientation

简明释义

天文定向;

英英释义

例句

1.The ancient builders used astronomical orientation to align their structures with the stars.

古代建筑师使用天文方向来将他们的建筑与星星对齐。

2.Farmers often consider astronomical orientation when planning their crop layouts for optimal sunlight exposure.

农民在规划作物布局以获得最佳阳光照射时，常常考虑天文方向。

3.In modern architecture, astronomical orientation can improve energy efficiency by maximizing natural light.

在现代建筑中，天文方向可以通过最大化自然光来提高能效。

4.The observatory was built with astronomical orientation to facilitate better stargazing.

天文台的建造采用了天文方向，以便于更好的观星。

5.During the summer solstice, the temple's astronomical orientation allows sunlight to illuminate the altar.

在夏至期间，寺庙的天文方向允许阳光照射到祭坛上。

作文

In the realm of science and navigation, the concept of astronomical orientation plays a crucial role. This term refers to the method of determining one's position on Earth by observing celestial bodies such as stars, planets, and the moon. Historically, sailors and explorers relied heavily on astronomical orientation to navigate the vast oceans. By understanding the movement of these celestial bodies, they could chart their course and find their way even in the most challenging conditions.The significance of astronomical orientation is evident in ancient civilizations. For instance, the Polynesians were expert navigators who used the stars to guide them across the Pacific Ocean. They developed intricate knowledge of the night sky, identifying specific stars and constellations that indicated the direction of land. This deep understanding of astronomical orientation allowed them to undertake long voyages with remarkable accuracy, demonstrating the power of human ingenuity in harnessing the cosmos for practical purposes.Moreover, the invention of tools such as the astrolabe and sextant revolutionized astronomical orientation. These instruments enabled sailors to measure the angle of celestial bodies above the horizon, providing precise information about their latitude. The ability to calculate one's position using the stars was a game-changer for maritime navigation, significantly reducing the risks associated with sea travel. As a result, trade routes expanded, and cultural exchanges flourished, all thanks to the mastery of astronomical orientation.In modern times, while technology has advanced with the advent of GPS and satellite navigation systems, the fundamental principles of astronomical orientation remain relevant. Understanding how to read the stars can still be beneficial, especially in situations where electronic devices fail or are unavailable. For example, outdoor enthusiasts, such as hikers and campers, often learn basic skills in astronomical orientation to ensure they can navigate safely through wilderness areas. Knowing how to locate the North Star or use the position of the sun can be invaluable in these scenarios.Additionally, astronomical orientation has applications beyond navigation. It is also essential in fields like astronomy and astrophysics, where scientists study celestial phenomena. By understanding the positions and movements of stars and galaxies, researchers can gain insights into the universe's structure and evolution. This knowledge not only expands our understanding of the cosmos but also enhances our appreciation for the intricate connections between Earth and the universe.In conclusion, the concept of astronomical orientation transcends mere navigation; it embodies humanity's quest for exploration and understanding of the universe. From ancient mariners to modern adventurers, the ability to orient oneself using the stars has been a vital skill that connects us to our past and informs our present. As we continue to explore the mysteries of the cosmos, the principles of astronomical orientation will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of our journey through the stars.

在科学和导航的领域中，天文定向的概念发挥着至关重要的作用。这个术语指的是通过观察天体，如星星、行星和月亮，来确定自己在地球上的位置的方法。历史上，水手和探险家在广阔的海洋中严重依赖于天文定向进行导航。通过理解这些天体的运动，他们能够绘制航线，即使在最具挑战性的条件下也能找到方向。天文定向的重要性在古代文明中显而易见。例如，波利尼西亚人是使用星星引导他们穿越太平洋的专家导航员。他们发展了对夜空的复杂知识，识别出特定的星星和星座，这些星星和星座指示着陆地的方向。这种对天文定向的深刻理解使他们能够以惊人的准确性进行长途航行，展示了人类在利用宇宙进行实际目的方面的聪明才智。此外，像浑天仪和六分仪这样的工具的发明彻底改变了天文定向。这些仪器使水手能够测量天体在地平线上方的角度，从而提供有关他们纬度的精确信息。利用星星计算自己位置的能力对海洋导航来说是一个重大突破，显著降低了与海上旅行相关的风险。因此，贸易路线扩展，文化交流繁荣，这一切都要归功于对天文定向的掌握。在现代，尽管随着GPS和卫星导航系统的出现，技术已经进步，但天文定向的基本原理仍然相关。了解如何读取星星仍然可以是有益的，特别是在电子设备失效或不可用的情况下。例如，户外爱好者，如徒步旅行者和露营者，通常学习基本的天文定向技能，以确保他们能够安全地在荒野地区导航。知道如何找到北极星或利用太阳的位置在这些场景中可能是无价的。此外，天文定向在天文学和天体物理学等领域也有应用，科学家研究天体现象。通过理解星星和星系的位置和运动，研究人员可以获得关于宇宙结构和演化的见解。这一知识不仅扩展了我们对宇宙的理解，而且增强了我们对地球与宇宙之间复杂联系的欣赏。总之，天文定向的概念超越了简单的导航，它体现了人类探索和理解宇宙的追求。从古代水手到现代冒险者，利用星星进行自我定位的能力一直是一项重要技能，将我们与过去联系在一起，并为我们的现在提供信息。随着我们继续探索宇宙的奥秘，天文定向的原则无疑将继续成为我们穿越星空旅程的基石。