assumed load

简明释义

1. 计算荷重; 2. 假定荷重; 3. 设计负荷; 4. 设计荷重;

英英释义

例句

1.During the design phase, we must consider the assumed load to ensure safety.

在设计阶段，我们必须考虑假定负载以确保安全。

2.The engineer calculated the structural integrity based on the assumed load of the building.

工程师根据建筑的假定负载计算了结构的完整性。

3.Calculating the assumed load helps in choosing the right materials for construction.

计算假定负载有助于选择合适的建筑材料。

4.The assumed load for the bridge was set higher than usual to account for heavy traffic.

桥梁的假定负载设置得比平常高，以应对重型交通。

5.The assumed load in this area is influenced by local weather conditions.

该地区的假定负载受当地天气条件的影响。

作文

In the field of engineering, particularly in structural design, understanding the concept of assumed load is crucial. The term assumed load refers to the estimated weight or force that a structure is expected to support during its lifespan. This estimation is based on various factors, including the intended use of the structure, environmental conditions, and building codes. For instance, when designing a bridge, engineers must calculate the assumed load that includes not only the weight of the bridge itself but also the vehicles, pedestrians, and even potential snow accumulation that could impact its integrity.The process of determining the assumed load involves thorough analysis and calculations. Engineers often refer to historical data and statistical models to predict how much weight a structure will regularly bear. This prediction is essential because underestimating the assumed load can lead to catastrophic failures, while overestimating it can result in unnecessary costs and resource wastage. Therefore, the accuracy of the assumed load is paramount to ensure safety and efficiency in construction projects.Moreover, the assumed load can vary significantly depending on the type of structure being analyzed. For residential buildings, the assumed load might include furniture, appliances, and occupants. In contrast, for commercial buildings, it may encompass heavier equipment and larger crowds. This variability necessitates a tailored approach to each project, where engineers must consider specific use cases and potential changes over time.Another important aspect of the assumed load is its role in the maintenance and inspection of structures. Once a building or infrastructure is completed, ongoing assessments are necessary to ensure that it continues to withstand the assumed load. Regular inspections can identify any signs of wear or damage that might compromise the structure's ability to support its expected loads. Maintenance strategies often involve reinforcing areas that show signs of stress due to prolonged exposure to the assumed load.Furthermore, advancements in technology have allowed engineers to better predict and analyze the assumed load. Computer simulations and modeling software can provide detailed insights into how structures respond to various loads and conditions. This technological progress not only enhances the accuracy of load assumptions but also aids in the development of innovative designs that can accommodate greater loads without compromising safety.In conclusion, the concept of assumed load is a fundamental element in the realm of engineering and architecture. It encompasses the estimated forces that a structure must endure and plays a critical role in the design, construction, and maintenance phases of any project. By accurately assessing the assumed load, engineers can ensure the safety and longevity of structures, ultimately contributing to the well-being of communities and the environment. Understanding this term is essential for anyone involved in the built environment, as it directly impacts the effectiveness and reliability of engineering solutions.

在工程领域，特别是在结构设计中，理解assumed load的概念至关重要。术语assumed load指的是一个结构在其生命周期内预计要承受的重量或力量。这一估算基于多种因素，包括结构的预期用途、环境条件和建筑规范。例如，在设计桥梁时，工程师必须计算assumed load，这不仅包括桥梁本身的重量，还包括车辆、行人甚至可能影响其完整性的积雪。确定assumed load的过程涉及彻底的分析和计算。工程师通常参考历史数据和统计模型来预测一个结构将定期承受多少重量。这一预测至关重要，因为低估assumed load可能导致灾难性的故障，而高估则可能导致不必要的成本和资源浪费。因此，assumed load的准确性对于确保施工项目的安全性和效率至关重要。此外，assumed load因所分析的结构类型而异。在住宅建筑中，assumed load可能包括家具、电器和居住者。相比之下，对于商业建筑，它可能包含更重的设备和更大的人群。这种变异性要求每个项目采取量身定制的方法，工程师必须考虑特定的使用案例和潜在的时间变化。assumed load的另一个重要方面是它在结构维护和检查中的作用。一旦建筑物或基础设施完工，持续的评估是必要的，以确保其继续承受assumed load。定期检查可以识别出任何由于长期暴露于assumed load而导致的磨损或损坏的迹象，这可能会影响结构支持其预期负荷的能力。维护策略通常涉及加固那些因长期承受assumed load而显示出压力迹象的区域。此外，技术的进步使工程师能够更好地预测和分析assumed load。计算机模拟和建模软件可以提供有关结构如何响应各种负荷和条件的详细见解。这一技术进步不仅提高了负荷假设的准确性，还帮助开发出能够在不妨碍安全的情况下承受更大负荷的创新设计。总之，assumed load的概念是工程和建筑领域的基本要素。它涵盖了结构必须承受的预计力量，并在任何项目的设计、施工和维护阶段发挥关键作用。通过准确评估assumed load，工程师可以确保结构的安全性和耐久性，最终促进社区和环境的福祉。理解这一术语对任何参与建筑环境的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它直接影响到工程解决方案的有效性和可靠性。