aseismic resistance

简明释义

抗震阻力;

英英释义

例句

1.The government has mandated that all new constructions must meet aseismic resistance standards.

政府已规定所有新建工程必须符合抗震能力标准。

2.The new building design incorporates aseismic resistance to ensure safety during earthquakes.

新建筑设计采用了抗震能力以确保在地震期间的安全。

3.Implementing aseismic resistance features can significantly reduce damage in seismic events.

实施抗震能力特征可以显著减少地震事件中的损害。

4.Engineers are focusing on enhancing the aseismic resistance of bridges in earthquake-prone areas.

工程师们专注于提高地震易发地区桥梁的抗震能力。

5.Incorporating aseismic resistance into residential buildings is crucial for protecting families.

将抗震能力纳入住宅建筑对于保护家庭至关重要。

作文

In recent years, the importance of building structures that can withstand natural disasters has become increasingly evident. One crucial aspect of this is the concept of aseismic resistance, which refers to the ability of a structure to resist seismic forces and vibrations caused by earthquakes. As urbanization continues to expand and more people inhabit earthquake-prone regions, understanding and implementing aseismic resistance measures has become essential for ensuring public safety and minimizing property damage.Earthquakes are unpredictable and can cause catastrophic damage in a matter of seconds. Buildings that lack adequate aseismic resistance can suffer structural failure, leading to loss of life and significant economic impact. Therefore, engineers and architects must design buildings with features that enhance their ability to absorb and dissipate seismic energy. This involves using flexible materials, reinforcing structural elements, and incorporating advanced engineering techniques that allow buildings to sway without collapsing during an earthquake.One of the primary methods of achieving aseismic resistance is through the use of base isolation systems. These systems involve placing a building on flexible bearings or pads that absorb seismic waves, allowing the structure to move independently of ground motion. This technology has been successfully implemented in various high-profile buildings around the world, showcasing its effectiveness in protecting against seismic damage.Another important aspect of aseismic resistance is the proper distribution of mass within a structure. Buildings with irregular shapes or uneven weight distribution are more susceptible to collapse during an earthquake. Therefore, architects must carefully consider the design and layout of a building to ensure that it maintains a low center of gravity and uniform mass distribution. This can be achieved by strategically placing heavy materials and designing symmetrical structures that can better withstand seismic forces.Furthermore, the choice of construction materials plays a significant role in enhancing aseismic resistance. Traditional materials like brick and concrete may not provide the necessary flexibility to absorb seismic shocks, while modern materials such as steel and composite materials offer greater resilience. By utilizing these advanced materials, builders can create structures that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also capable of withstanding the forces generated by earthquakes.In addition to engineering solutions, public awareness and preparedness are vital components of earthquake safety. Communities in earthquake-prone areas should be educated about the importance of aseismic resistance and encouraged to advocate for stricter building codes. Governments and regulatory bodies must also prioritize the enforcement of these codes to ensure that new constructions meet the necessary safety standards.In conclusion, the concept of aseismic resistance is critical in the realm of civil engineering and architecture, especially in regions vulnerable to earthquakes. By incorporating advanced design techniques, choosing appropriate materials, and fostering community awareness, we can significantly reduce the risks associated with seismic events. As our understanding of earthquakes continues to evolve, so too must our approach to building resilient structures that can protect lives and property from the devastating effects of these natural disasters.

近年来，建筑能够抵御自然灾害的重要性变得愈加明显。其中一个关键方面是抗震性能的概念，它指的是建筑物抵御地震引起的震动和力量的能力。随着城市化的不断扩展，越来越多的人居住在易发生地震的地区，理解和实施抗震性能措施已成为确保公共安全和减少财产损失的必要条件。地震是不可预测的，可能在几秒钟内造成灾难性的损害。缺乏足够抗震性能的建筑物可能会遭受结构性破坏，导致生命损失和显著的经济影响。因此，工程师和建筑师必须设计具有增强其吸收和消散地震能量能力特征的建筑。这涉及使用柔性材料、加固结构元素以及结合先进的工程技术，使建筑在地震期间能够摇动而不倒塌。实现抗震性能的主要方法之一是使用基础隔震系统。这些系统涉及将建筑物放置在灵活的支承或垫子上，以吸收地震波，使结构能够独立于地面运动而移动。这项技术已在世界各地的多个高档建筑中成功实施，展示了其在保护免受地震损害方面的有效性。抗震性能的另一个重要方面是结构内质量的适当分布。形状不规则或质量分布不均的建筑在地震期间更容易倒塌。因此，建筑师必须仔细考虑建筑的设计和布局，以确保其保持低重心和均匀的质量分布。这可以通过战略性地放置重材料和设计对称结构来实现，从而更好地抵御地震力量。此外，建筑材料的选择在增强抗震性能方面也起着重要作用。传统材料如砖和混凝土可能无法提供必要的灵活性来吸收地震冲击，而现代材料如钢和复合材料则提供更大的韧性。通过利用这些先进材料，建筑商可以创建既美观又能够抵御地震产生的力量的结构。除了工程解决方案，公众意识和准备也是地震安全的重要组成部分。处于地震多发区的社区应接受关于抗震性能重要性的教育，并鼓励他们倡导更严格的建筑规范。政府和监管机构还必须优先执行这些规范，以确保新建建筑符合必要的安全标准。总之，抗震性能的概念在土木工程和建筑领域至关重要，尤其是在易发生地震的地区。通过结合先进的设计技术、选择适当的材料以及促进社区意识，我们可以显著降低与地震事件相关的风险。随着我们对地震理解的不断发展，我们对建设能够保护生命和财产免受这些自然灾害破坏的韧性结构的方法也必须不断演变。