contiguity

简明释义

英[ˌkɒntɪˈɡjuːəti]美[ˌkɑːntɪˈɡjuːəti]

n. 邻近，接触

复 数 c o n t i g u i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The state of being adjacent; contiguity.

邻近相邻的状态；

2.The second case study illustrates the importance of incentive contiguity in effective project governance.

第二个案例说明了激励的连续性对于有效的项目治理的重要性。

3.This is called a "temporal contiguity" error, according to Paul Morris, a psychology lecturer at England's University of Portsmouth. He says it occurs in about 29% of fake injuries.

英国普利茅斯大学心理学讲师莫里斯称，这叫做"时间接近"，约29%的假摔属于这种行为。

4.Scientists want to investigate the relation between xerophthalmia occurrence and smut contiguity.

科学家们打算探讨干眼症与煤尘接触之间的关系。

5.The very contiguity of his enemy, beneath whatever mask the latter might conceal himself, was enough to disturb the magnetic sphere of a being so sensitive as Arthur Dimmesdale.

那个心怀叵测的人不管蒙上什么面具来遮掩，仅仅接近一下象阿瑟，丁梅斯代尔那样敏感的人，就足以扰乱他的方寸了。

6.Contiguity of physical data or keys is important to the speed of table scans or key-index scans.

物理数据或键的连续性对于表扫描或键-索引扫描的速度十分重要。

7.The contiguity of the two countries allows for easy trade and travel.

这两个国家的接近性使得贸易和旅行变得容易。

8.In psychology, contiguity is often used to explain how certain stimuli become associated with each other.

在心理学中，接近性常用于解释某些刺激如何相互关联。

9.The concept of contiguity refers to the state of being adjacent or connected in some way.

这个概念接近性指的是以某种方式相邻或连接的状态。

10.The contiguity of events in the timeline helped historians understand the cause and effect.

时间线中事件的接近性帮助历史学家理解因果关系。

11.In geography, the contiguity of land masses can affect climate patterns.

在地理上，陆地的接近性会影响气候模式。

作文

In the realm of psychology, the concept of contiguity plays a significant role in understanding how we learn and associate different stimuli. The term contiguity refers to the principle that objects or events that are close together in time or space tend to be grouped together in our minds. This principle is foundational for various learning theories, particularly those related to classical conditioning. For instance, when a dog hears a bell right before being fed, the close temporal proximity of the bell and the food creates a strong association in the dog's mind. Over time, the dog learns to salivate at the sound of the bell alone, demonstrating how contiguity facilitates learning through association.Moreover, contiguity is not only limited to the field of psychology but also extends to geography and urban planning. In urban design, the contiguity of spaces can influence social interactions among residents. Neighborhoods that are designed with parks, schools, and shops in close proximity encourage community engagement and foster a sense of belonging among individuals. The contiguity of these communal spaces allows for spontaneous interactions, which can enhance social cohesion and improve the overall quality of life.Additionally, the concept of contiguity can be observed in literature, where the arrangement of words and phrases contributes to the meaning and emotional impact of a text. Writers often use contiguity to create vivid imagery and evoke specific feelings by placing related ideas or images next to each other. For example, in a poem, the juxtaposition of nature and human emotion can create a powerful connection that resonates with readers. This literary technique highlights the importance of contiguity in shaping our perception and understanding of written works.In conclusion, contiguity is a multifaceted concept that permeates various aspects of our lives, from psychological learning processes to urban design and literature. Understanding the principle of contiguity can enhance our comprehension of how we form associations, engage with our environment, and interpret narratives. As we navigate through our daily experiences, recognizing the significance of contiguity can lead to deeper insights into our interactions and connections with the world around us.

在心理学领域，contiguity 概念在理解我们如何学习和联想不同刺激方面发挥着重要作用。术语 contiguity 指的是这样一个原则：在时间或空间上相近的物体或事件倾向于在我们的大脑中被归为一类。这个原则是各种学习理论的基础，特别是与经典条件反射相关的理论。例如，当一只狗在被喂食之前听到铃声时，铃声与食物之间的紧密时间接近性在狗的脑海中形成了强烈的联想。随着时间的推移，这只狗学会了仅仅听到铃声就流口水，展示了 contiguity 如何通过联想促进学习。此外，contiguity 不仅限于心理学领域，还扩展到地理和城市规划。在城市设计中，空间的 contiguity 可以影响居民之间的社会互动。那些公园、学校和商店紧密相邻设计的社区，鼓励居民参与社区活动，并增强个体的归属感。这些公共空间的 contiguity 允许自发的互动，从而增强社会凝聚力，提高整体生活质量。此外，contiguity 的概念还可以在文学中观察到，单词和短语的排列对文本的意义和情感影响至关重要。作家常常利用 contiguity 来创造生动的意象并唤起特定的情感，通过将相关的思想或意象放在一起。例如，在一首诗中，自然与人类情感的并置可以创造出一种强烈的联系，打动读者。这种文学技巧突显了 contiguity 在塑造我们对书面作品的理解和感知中的重要性。总之，contiguity 是一个多面向的概念，渗透到我们生活的各个方面，从心理学习过程到城市设计和文学。理解 contiguity 原则可以增强我们对如何形成联想、与环境互动以及解读叙事的理解。当我们在日常生活中穿行时，认识到 contiguity 的重要性可以带来对我们与周围世界的互动和联系的更深刻的洞察。