countermark

简明释义

英[ˈkaʊntəmɑːk]美[ˈkaʊntərˌmɑrk]

n. 戳记；附加记号

vt. 在……上加戳印；刻印

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This paper presents a correction algorithm according to the countermark characters of cylinder mark printer and correlation provisions of 《Gas Cylinder Safety Supervision Rules》.

针对钢瓶刻印机的刻印特点和《气瓶安全监察规程》中相关规定提出了一种校正算法。

2.This paper presents a correction algorithm according to the countermark characters of cylinder mark printer and correlation provisions of 《Gas Cylinder Safety Supervision Rules》.

针对钢瓶刻印机的刻印特点和《气瓶安全监察规程》中相关规定提出了一种校正算法。

3.Chocolate was regarded as jewelry and jinni of Maya, and it is the only one which still countermark the former brilliance of Maya.

巧克力被玛雅人视为珍宝和神灵，只有它依然刻印着玛雅王国的往日辉煌。

4.The ancient coin featured a countermark that indicated its authenticity.

这枚古币上有一个反戳，表明其真实性。

5.The museum displayed a rare coin with a countermark from a famous mint.

博物馆展出了一个稀有的硬币，上面有来自著名铸币厂的反戳。

6.The countermark on the medal was a sign of its historical significance.

奖章上的反戳是其历史重要性的标志。

7.In numismatics, a countermark can indicate a change in ownership or currency status.

在钱币学中，反戳可以表示所有权或货币状态的变化。

8.Collectors often seek coins with unique countermarks to enhance their value.

收藏家们常常寻找具有独特反戳的硬币来提升其价值。

作文

In the world of numismatics, or the study of coins and currency, the term countermark refers to a mark or stamp that is applied to a coin after it has been minted. This practice dates back centuries and serves various purposes, from validating the authenticity of a coin to indicating a change in ownership or value. Understanding the significance of countermarks can provide deeper insights into historical trade practices and economic systems.The origin of countermarks can be traced back to ancient civilizations where coins were often re-used or repurposed. For instance, during times of economic turmoil, governments might issue countermarks on existing coins to signify their acceptance as legal tender. This was particularly common in the Roman Empire, where emperors would place their own marks on coins to assert control over the currency and prevent counterfeiting.In many cases, countermarks were used to denote a change in the value of a coin. For example, if a coin originally had a certain denomination but was later deemed less valuable due to inflation or other economic factors, a countermark could be added to reflect its new worth. This practice not only helped maintain the integrity of the currency but also allowed for a more flexible economic system.Moreover, countermarks can serve as historical artifacts that provide insight into past cultures and their interactions. Collectors and historians often seek out coins with countermarks as they can reveal information about trade routes, political alliances, and even conflicts. For example, a coin bearing a countermark from a foreign ruler may indicate that the coin was accepted in a different territory, highlighting the movement of goods and currency across borders.The process of applying a countermark is typically done using a die, which is a tool used to create an impression on the coin's surface. The design of the countermark can vary widely, ranging from simple symbols to intricate designs that reflect the authority of the issuer. This variability adds an element of artistry to the functional aspect of countermarks, making them not only practical but also collectible.In modern times, while the use of countermarks has diminished with the advent of advanced minting techniques and standardized currency, they still hold a significant place in the realm of coin collecting and historical research. Enthusiasts often find excitement in discovering coins with unique countermarks, as these pieces tell stories of their past and the economies that once thrived around them.In conclusion, the concept of countermark goes beyond mere markings on coins; it encapsulates a rich history of economic adaptation and cultural exchange. By studying countermarks, we gain valuable perspectives on how societies have navigated the complexities of trade, value, and currency throughout history. Each countermark serves as a reminder of the dynamic nature of money and its role in shaping human interactions across time and space.

在钱币学的世界中，术语countermark指的是在铸造后施加于硬币上的标记或印章。这种做法可以追溯到几个世纪之前，服务于多种目的，从验证硬币的真实性到表明所有权或价值的变化。理解countermark的重要性可以为我们提供更深入的历史贸易实践和经济体系的见解。countermark的起源可以追溯到古代文明，当时硬币常常被重复使用或重新利用。例如，在经济动荡时期，政府可能会在现有硬币上发布countermark，以表示其作为法定货币的接受。这在罗马帝国尤为常见，皇帝们会在硬币上施加自己的标记，以宣示对货币的控制并防止伪造。在许多情况下，countermark用于表示硬币价值的变化。例如，如果一枚硬币最初具有某种面值，但由于通货膨胀或其他经济因素而被认为价值降低，则可以添加countermark以反映其新价值。这种做法不仅有助于维护货币的完整性，还允许经济系统更加灵活。此外，countermark可以作为历史文物，提供有关过去文化及其互动的见解。收藏家和历史学家通常会寻找带有countermark的硬币，因为它们可以揭示贸易路线、政治联盟甚至冲突的信息。例如，带有外国统治者countermark的硬币可能表明该硬币在不同领土上的接受情况，突显了商品和货币跨越边界的流动。施加countermark的过程通常使用模具进行，模具是一种用于在硬币表面创建印象的工具。countermark的设计可以有很大差异，从简单的符号到复杂的设计，反映发行者的权威。这种变异性为countermark的功能性增添了一种艺术元素，使其不仅实用而且值得收藏。在现代，虽然随着先进铸币技术和标准化货币的出现，countermark的使用有所减少，但它们在钱币收藏和历史研究领域仍然占有重要地位。爱好者通常会在发现带有独特countermark的硬币时感到兴奋，因为这些作品讲述了它们的过去和曾经繁荣的经济。总之，countermark的概念超越了硬币上的简单标记；它概括了经济适应和文化交流的丰富历史。通过研究countermark，我们获得了对社会如何应对贸易、价值和货币复杂性的宝贵视角。每个countermark都提醒着我们货币的动态性质及其在塑造人类互动中的角色，跨越时间和空间。