impromptu

简明释义

[ɪmˈprɒmptjuː][ɪmˈprɑːmptuː]

adj. 即兴的,即席的

adv. 即兴地,即席地

n. 即兴曲(尤指独奏);即席演出

复 数 i m p r o m p t u s

英英释义

Done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed.

没有经过计划、组织或排练而完成的。

A spontaneous or improvised action or performance.

自发或即兴的行动或表演。

单词用法

impromptu speech

即兴演讲

impromptu meeting

临时会议

impromptu performance

即兴表演

impromptu gathering

临时聚会

make an impromptu decision

做出临时决定

give an impromptu talk

进行即兴演讲

have an impromptu conversation

进行即兴对话

organize an impromptu event

组织临时活动

同义词

unrehearsed

未排练的

She gave an unrehearsed speech at the event.

她在活动上发表了一次未排练的演讲。

improvised

即兴的

The band played an improvised set during the concert.

乐队在音乐会上进行了即兴演奏。

extemporaneous

临时的

His extemporaneous remarks impressed the audience.

他临时的发言给观众留下了深刻的印象。

ad-lib

即兴发挥

He had to ad-lib some lines in the play when the script was lost.

当剧本丢失时,他不得不在剧中即兴发挥一些台词。

反义词

planned

计划好的

The event was well-planned and executed.

这个活动是经过精心计划和执行的。

prepared

准备好的

He gave a prepared speech at the conference.

他在会议上发表了一篇准备好的演讲。

premeditated

预谋的

Her actions were premeditated, not spontaneous.

她的行为是经过深思熟虑的,而不是自发的。

例句

1.This afternoon the Palestinians held an impromptu press conference.

今天下午巴勒斯坦人召开了一场临时记者招待会。

2.Speaking impromptu will more closely reproduce your "usual" speech habits.

这样的即兴演讲能使你隐藏的说话习惯更加容易暴露。

3.Remember that impromptu decision to totally change your hair color? Not so good, right?

要记住,冲动地想要全部改变头发的颜色,这是不明智的,你们说是吗?

4.As you can see, you already have experience giving impromptu speeches.

就像你看到的,事实上你已经有过做即席演讲的经验了。

5."This was an impromptu affair," explained the Rat.

“这是一件即兴的事。”水鼠解释说。

6.Mr. Landis's accusations prompted Mr. Armstrong to hold an impromptu press conference Thursday at the Tour of California.

兰迪斯的指控,促成了阿姆斯特朗周四在加州自行车赛中举行临时记者招待会。

7.Along the coast sunny ocean views and impromptu opportunities for swimming and snorkeling abound.

沿着海岸,阳光灿烂的海洋景观以及拥有游泳和使用水下呼吸管潜游的大量而且是即兴的机会。

8.Security forces at a impromptu checkpoint marked by a small minibus wave us by.

驻扎在一个以一辆小型面包车为标志的临时检查站的安全部队挥手示意我们通过。

9.The labyrinth rides on the backs of sunken ships and debris piled to brace the impromptu city's growth.

迷宫般的道路建造在沉船之上,堆砌的残骸支撑起这座仓促建造的城市。

10.The team had to come up with an impromptu plan when the original one fell through.

当原计划失败时,团队不得不想出一个临时的计划。

11.His impromptu performance surprised everyone at the open mic night.

他在开放麦克风之夜的即兴表演让所有人都感到惊讶。

12.They organized an impromptu meeting to discuss the urgent issues.

他们组织了一次临时的会议来讨论紧急问题。

13.She gave an impromptu speech at the wedding that left everyone in tears.

她在婚礼上发表了一个即兴的演讲,让所有人都感动得流泪。

14.We ended up having an impromptu picnic because the weather was so nice.

因为天气很好,我们最终举办了一个即兴的野餐。

作文

The art of speaking in public is a skill that many people strive to master. However, not everyone has the luxury of preparing meticulously for every occasion. Sometimes, we find ourselves in situations where we need to speak without prior notice or preparation. This is where the ability to deliver an impromptu speech becomes invaluable. An impromptu speech is one that is given spontaneously, without any advance notice or preparation. It can occur in various settings, such as classrooms, meetings, or social gatherings. The key to delivering an effective impromptu speech lies in one's ability to think quickly and articulate thoughts clearly under pressure.In many educational institutions, students are often asked to participate in impromptu speaking exercises. These exercises help develop critical thinking skills, as well as the ability to organize thoughts on the spot. For instance, during a debate club meeting, a student might be randomly assigned a topic and given only a few minutes to prepare their argument. This not only tests their knowledge of the subject but also their ability to communicate effectively.Moreover, the beauty of an impromptu speech is that it allows for authenticity. When someone speaks off the cuff, they often express genuine emotions and thoughts, which can resonate more deeply with the audience. This spontaneity can create a connection that prepared speeches sometimes lack. A well-delivered impromptu speech can captivate an audience, leaving them engaged and interested.However, delivering an impromptu speech is not without its challenges. The fear of forgetting points or stumbling over words can be daunting. To overcome this fear, one must practice active listening and stay informed about various topics. By doing so, you can draw upon your knowledge and experiences when required to speak spontaneously.Additionally, employing certain strategies can enhance your impromptu speaking abilities. One effective technique is the 'PREP' method, which stands for Point, Reason, Example, and Point. First, you state your main point, then provide a reason for your stance, followed by a relevant example, and finally, reiterate your main point. This structure helps organize your thoughts quickly, making your speech coherent and persuasive.In conclusion, the ability to deliver an impromptu speech is a valuable skill that can benefit individuals in various aspects of life. Whether in professional settings or casual conversations, being able to express oneself clearly and confidently on the spot is essential. Embracing opportunities for impromptu speaking can lead to personal growth and improved communication skills. So next time you find yourself in a situation where you need to speak without preparation, remember that with practice and the right techniques, you can turn an unexpected moment into a memorable one.

公众演讲的艺术是许多人努力掌握的技能。然而,并不是每个人都能在每个场合都能精心准备。有时,我们会发现自己处于需要毫无准备地讲话的情况。这就是进行即兴演讲能力变得无价的地方。即兴演讲是指在没有提前通知或准备的情况下进行的演讲。它可以在各种场合发生,比如课堂、会议或社交聚会。有效进行即兴演讲的关键在于一个人在压力下快速思考和清晰表达思想的能力。在许多教育机构中,学生经常被要求参与即兴演讲练习。这些练习有助于培养批判性思维能力,以及在现场组织思路的能力。例如,在辩论俱乐部会议上,学生可能会被随机分配一个主题,并只给几分钟时间准备他们的论点。这不仅考验他们对主题的了解,还考验他们有效沟通的能力。此外,即兴演讲的美在于它允许真实。当某人即兴发言时,他们往往表达出真实的情感和想法,这可以与观众产生更深的共鸣。这种自发性可以创造一种准备演讲有时缺乏的联系。一场表现良好的即兴演讲可以吸引观众,让他们保持参与和兴趣。然而,进行即兴演讲并非没有挑战。忘记要点或结结巴巴的恐惧可能令人望而生畏。为了克服这种恐惧,人们必须练习积极倾听,并保持对各种主题的了解。通过这样做,你可以在需要即兴发言时利用自己的知识和经验。此外,采用某些策略可以增强你的即兴演讲能力。一种有效的技巧是“PREP”方法,即观点、理由、例子和观点。首先,你陈述你的主要观点,然后提供支持你立场的理由,接着给出相关的例子,最后重申你的主要观点。这种结构有助于迅速组织你的思路,使你的演讲连贯且具有说服力。总之,进行即兴演讲的能力是一项宝贵的技能,可以在生活的各个方面为个人带来好处。无论是在专业环境还是休闲对话中,能够清晰、自信地在现场表达自己都是至关重要的。接受即兴演讲的机会可以带来个人成长和改善沟通能力。因此,下次当你发现自己需要毫无准备地发言时,请记住,通过练习和正确的技巧,你可以将意外的时刻转变为难忘的时刻。