areal outflow

简明释义

区域喷流;

英英释义

例句

1.Measuring areal outflow is crucial for effective watershed management.

测量区域排放对有效的流域管理至关重要。

2.The study focused on the areal outflow to understand how water moves across different terrains.

该研究集中在区域排放上，以了解水如何在不同地形中移动。

3.In hydrology, understanding areal outflow is essential for modeling river systems.

在水文学中，理解区域排放对河流系统建模至关重要。

4.The areal outflow data can help predict the impact of rainfall on soil erosion.

该区域排放数据可以帮助预测降雨对土壤侵蚀的影响。

5.Researchers analyzed the areal outflow from urban areas to assess flood risks.

研究人员分析了城市地区的区域排放以评估洪水风险。

作文

The concept of areal outflow refers to the movement of water or other substances from a specific area into surrounding areas. This phenomenon is particularly significant in the fields of hydrology, urban planning, and environmental science. Understanding areal outflow is crucial for managing water resources, controlling pollution, and mitigating the effects of climate change.In hydrology, areal outflow is often studied in relation to rainfall and runoff. When rain falls on a landscape, some of the water infiltrates the ground, while the rest flows over the surface. The amount of water that leaves a given area as areal outflow can be influenced by various factors, including soil type, vegetation cover, and land use practices. For instance, urban areas with impervious surfaces like roads and buildings tend to have higher rates of areal outflow compared to rural areas with more vegetation and permeable soils. This can lead to increased flooding and erosion in cities, making it essential for urban planners to consider areal outflow when designing drainage systems and managing stormwater.Moreover, areal outflow plays a significant role in pollution management. When contaminants are present in the soil or water, they can be transported away from the source through areal outflow. This is particularly concerning in industrial areas where hazardous materials may leak into the environment. By understanding how areal outflow operates, environmental scientists can develop strategies to contain pollution and protect ecosystems. For example, creating buffer zones with vegetation can help absorb pollutants before they spread to larger areas.Climate change also affects areal outflow, as shifting weather patterns can alter precipitation rates and intensities. Increased rainfall can lead to higher areal outflow, exacerbating flooding and erosion in vulnerable regions. On the other hand, prolonged droughts can reduce areal outflow and strain water resources, impacting agriculture and drinking water supplies. Therefore, monitoring and modeling areal outflow is essential for adapting to climate change and ensuring sustainable water management.In conclusion, areal outflow is a critical concept that encompasses the movement of water and substances from one area to another. Its implications reach far beyond simple hydrological processes, influencing urban planning, pollution control, and climate resilience. As we continue to face environmental challenges, a deeper understanding of areal outflow will be vital for developing effective strategies to manage our natural resources and protect our ecosystems.

“areal outflow”这个概念指的是从特定区域向周围区域流动的水或其他物质的运动。这种现象在水文学、城市规划和环境科学等领域尤为重要。理解areal outflow对于管理水资源、控制污染和减轻气候变化的影响至关重要。在水文学中，areal outflow通常与降雨和径流相关联。当雨水落在地面上时，一部分水会渗入土壤，而其余的则在表面流动。离开给定区域的水量作为areal outflow可能受到多种因素的影响，包括土壤类型、植被覆盖和土地利用实践。例如，与植被覆盖和透水土壤较多的乡村地区相比，拥有不透水表面的城市地区往往具有更高的areal outflow率。这可能导致城市内洪水和侵蚀的增加，因此城市规划者在设计排水系统和管理雨水时必须考虑areal outflow。此外，areal outflow在污染管理中也发挥着重要作用。当土壤或水中存在污染物时，它们可以通过areal outflow从源头传播开来。在工业区，危险材料可能渗漏到环境中，这尤其令人担忧。通过理解areal outflow的运作方式，环境科学家可以制定策略以遏制污染并保护生态系统。例如，创建带有植被的缓冲区可以帮助吸收污染物，防止它们扩散到更大区域。气候变化也影响着areal outflow，因为天气模式的变化可能会改变降水率和强度。降雨量的增加可能导致更高的areal outflow，加剧脆弱地区的洪水和侵蚀。另一方面，长期干旱可能减少areal outflow，使水资源紧张，影响农业和饮用水供应。因此，监测和建模areal outflow对于适应气候变化和确保可持续水管理至关重要。总之，areal outflow是一个关键概念，涵盖了水和物质从一个区域到另一个区域的运动。它的影响不仅仅局限于简单的水文学过程，还影响着城市规划、污染控制和气候弹性。随着我们继续面临环境挑战，更深入地理解areal outflow对于制定有效的自然资源管理策略和保护我们的生态系统将是至关重要的。