Benioff plane

简明释义

1. 贝尼奥夫面; 2. 毕鸟夫面;

英英释义

例句

1.The Benioff plane (贝尼奥夫面) is named after the seismologist Hugo Benioff who studied these phenomena.

贝尼奥夫面以研究这些现象的地震学家休戈·贝尼奥夫命名。

2.The angle of the Benioff plane (贝尼奥夫面) can influence the type and magnitude of earthquakes.

贝尼奥夫面的角度可以影响地震的类型和规模。

3.Scientists often map the Benioff plane (贝尼奥夫面) to understand tectonic movements.

科学家们通常绘制贝尼奥夫面的地图以了解构造运动。

4.The geological survey revealed that the earthquake occurred along the Benioff plane (贝尼奥夫面).

地质调查显示，地震发生在贝尼奥夫面上。

5.Understanding the Benioff plane (贝尼奥夫面) is crucial for predicting seismic activity in subduction zones.

理解贝尼奥夫面对于预测俯冲带的地震活动至关重要。

作文

The concept of the Benioff plane has significant implications in the field of geology and seismology. Named after the American geophysicist Hugo Benioff, this term refers to a specific type of fault plane that is associated with subduction zones. In these regions, one tectonic plate is forced under another, creating a complex interaction between the plates that can lead to earthquakes. Understanding the Benioff plane is crucial for scientists as it helps in predicting seismic activity and assessing potential hazards in areas prone to earthquakes.When tectonic plates collide, they create immense pressure and friction, which can result in the bending and breaking of the Earth's crust. The Benioff plane represents the angle at which this subduction occurs, typically ranging from 30 to 60 degrees. This inclined plane is not just a theoretical construct; it is observable through various geological surveys and seismic studies. By mapping the Benioff plane, researchers can identify the depth and location of earthquakes, which are often concentrated along these planes.The significance of the Benioff plane extends beyond academic interest. For communities living in earthquake-prone regions, understanding the behavior of these planes can lead to better preparedness and response strategies. For instance, cities situated near subduction zones can implement building codes that take into account the potential for ground shaking and other seismic effects associated with the Benioff plane. Furthermore, emergency services can develop more effective evacuation plans based on the likelihood of seismic events occurring along these fault lines.In addition to its practical applications, the Benioff plane also plays a role in our broader understanding of the Earth's geological processes. It illustrates the dynamic nature of our planet and the constant movement of tectonic plates. This movement is responsible not only for earthquakes but also for the formation of mountain ranges and ocean trenches, showcasing the interconnectedness of geological phenomena.Moreover, studying the Benioff plane contributes to our knowledge of the Earth's interior. As researchers analyze the characteristics of these planes, they gain insights into the composition and behavior of materials deep within the Earth. This research can reveal how heat and pressure influence geological formations and contribute to the overall evolution of our planet.In conclusion, the Benioff plane is a fundamental concept in geology that underscores the complexities of tectonic interactions and their consequences. Its study not only enhances our understanding of earthquakes but also informs safety measures and disaster preparedness for vulnerable populations. As we continue to explore the depths of our planet, the Benioff plane remains a key focus for scientists aiming to unravel the mysteries of the Earth's dynamic systems.

“Benioff plane”这个概念在地质学和地震学领域具有重要意义。这个术语以美国地球物理学家雨果·贝尼奥夫（Hugo Benioff）的名字命名，指的是与俯冲带相关的一种特定类型的断层面。在这些区域，一个构造板块被迫在另一个板块之下，导致板块之间复杂的相互作用，这可能导致地震。理解Benioff plane对于科学家来说至关重要，因为它有助于预测地震活动并评估易发生地震地区的潜在危害。当构造板块碰撞时，会产生巨大的压力和摩擦，从而导致地壳的弯曲和破裂。Benioff plane代表了这种俯冲发生的角度，通常范围在30到60度之间。这个倾斜面不仅是一个理论构想；通过各种地质调查和地震研究可以观察到它。通过绘制Benioff plane，研究人员可以识别地震的深度和位置，这些地震通常集中在这些平面上。Benioff plane的重要性超出了学术兴趣。对于生活在易发生地震地区的社区来说，理解这些平面的行为可以导致更好的准备和应对策略。例如，位于俯冲带附近的城市可以实施建筑规范，以考虑与Benioff plane相关的地面震动和其他地震影响的潜在可能性。此外，紧急服务部门可以根据沿着这些断层线发生地震事件的可能性制定更有效的疏散计划。除了实际应用，Benioff plane还在我们更广泛地理解地球地质过程方面发挥作用。它展示了我们星球的动态特性以及构造板块的持续运动。这种运动不仅导致地震的发生，还促成了山脉和海沟的形成，展示了地质现象之间的相互联系。此外，研究Benioff plane有助于我们了解地球内部。随着研究人员分析这些平面的特征，他们获得了关于地球深处材料组成和行为的见解。这项研究可以揭示热量和压力如何影响地质构造，并对我们星球的整体演变作出贡献。总之，Benioff plane是地质学中的一个基本概念，突显了构造相互作用及其后果的复杂性。它的研究不仅增强了我们对地震的理解，还为脆弱人群提供了安全措施和灾难准备的信息。在我们继续探索地球深处的过程中，Benioff plane仍然是科学家们旨在揭开地球动态系统奥秘的关键焦点。