arch structure

简明释义

背斜构造;

英英释义

例句

1.Engineers often use an arch structure 拱形结构 in bridges to distribute weight evenly.

工程师们常常在桥梁中使用拱形结构 arch structure 来均匀分配重量。

2.Many Gothic cathedrals feature tall windows supported by an arch structure 拱形结构.

许多哥特式大教堂都有高窗户，由拱形结构 arch structure 支撑。

3.The arch structure 拱形结构 of the doorway adds elegance to the building's facade.

门口的拱形结构 arch structure 为建筑的外观增添了优雅感。

4.The ancient bridge was built using an impressive arch structure 拱形结构 that has stood the test of time.

这座古老的桥梁采用了令人印象深刻的拱形结构 arch structure，经受住了时间的考验。

5.In architecture, the arch structure 拱形结构 allows for greater support and stability.

在建筑学中，拱形结构 arch structure 允许更大的支撑和稳定性。

作文

The concept of an arch structure is significant in both architectural design and engineering. An arch structure refers to a curved architectural element that spans an opening and supports weight from above. This design is not only aesthetically pleasing but also provides remarkable strength and stability. Throughout history, many civilizations have utilized the arch structure in their constructions, showcasing its importance in building techniques.One of the most famous examples of an arch structure is the Roman aqueducts. These impressive structures were built to transport water over long distances, utilizing the principles of gravity and the strength of the arch structure. The Romans perfected the use of arches, allowing them to create vast networks of aqueducts that supplied water to cities and towns. The durability of these structures is evident as many still stand today, a testament to the engineering prowess of ancient Rome.In modern architecture, the arch structure continues to play a crucial role. Contemporary buildings often incorporate arches in their designs, not only for structural purposes but also for aesthetic appeal. For instance, the Sydney Harbour Bridge features a massive steel arch that serves as both a functional support and a symbol of the city. This iconic structure demonstrates how the arch structure can blend practicality with beauty, making it a popular choice among architects.Moreover, the arch structure is not limited to large-scale constructions. It can also be found in smaller projects, such as garden trellises and doorways. These applications highlight the versatility of the arch structure, which can enhance the visual interest of a space while providing necessary support. In landscaping, an arch structure can create a focal point, guiding visitors through a garden or park.The physics behind the arch structure is equally fascinating. Arches distribute weight evenly across their curves, allowing them to carry heavy loads without collapsing. This is due to the way forces are transmitted through the materials used in the arch structure. When weight is applied at the top of an arch, the force is directed downwards and outwards, which helps maintain the stability of the entire structure. This principle is why arches have been a favored choice in construction for centuries.In conclusion, the arch structure is a remarkable achievement in architectural design and engineering. Its ability to combine functionality with beauty has made it a lasting element in both historical and contemporary buildings. From the ancient Roman aqueducts to modern bridges, the arch structure continues to inspire and impress. Understanding the significance of the arch structure not only enhances our appreciation for architecture but also highlights the ingenuity of human design throughout history.

“拱形结构”的概念在建筑设计和工程中具有重要意义。“拱形结构”是指一种弯曲的建筑元素，跨越开口并支撑上方的重量。这种设计不仅美观，而且提供了卓越的强度和稳定性。历史上，许多文明在其建筑中利用了“拱形结构”，展示了其在建筑技术中的重要性。一个著名的“拱形结构”例子是罗马的供水渠。这些令人印象深刻的结构是为了将水运输到远距离，利用重力原理和“拱形结构”的强度而建造的。罗马人完美地掌握了拱门的使用，使他们能够建造庞大的供水渠网络，为城市和城镇提供水源。这些结构的耐久性显而易见，因为许多至今仍然屹立，证明了古罗马的工程才能。在现代建筑中，“拱形结构”依然扮演着至关重要的角色。当代建筑经常在设计中融入拱门，不仅出于结构目的，也出于美学吸引力。例如，悉尼海港大桥的巨大钢拱既作为功能支撑，又是城市的象征。这一标志性结构展示了“拱形结构”如何将实用性与美感结合，使其成为建筑师的热门选择。此外，“拱形结构”并不局限于大规模建筑项目。它也可以在较小的项目中找到，例如花园凉亭和门道。这些应用突显了“拱形结构”的多功能性，可以增强空间的视觉吸引力，同时提供必要的支撑。在景观设计中，“拱形结构”可以创建一个焦点，引导游客穿过花园或公园。“拱形结构”背后的物理原理同样引人入胜。拱门均匀地分配重量，允许它们承载重物而不坍塌。这是由于施加在拱顶的重量通过拱形结构的材料传递的方式。当重量施加在拱的顶部时，力量会向下和向外传递，这有助于维持整个结构的稳定性。这一原理是为什么拱门在建筑中几个世纪以来一直是受欢迎的选择。总之，“拱形结构”是建筑设计和工程中的一项杰出成就。它将功能性与美观相结合的能力使其成为历史和当代建筑中的持久元素。从古代罗马的供水渠到现代桥梁，“拱形结构”继续激励和给人留下深刻印象。理解“拱形结构”的重要性不仅增强了我们对建筑的欣赏，还突显了人类设计在历史长河中的独创性。