citizen

简明释义

[ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n][ˈsɪtɪzn]

n. 市民,城镇居民;公民,国民

复 数 c i t i z e n s

英英释义

A person who is a legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth, either native or naturalized.

一个在法律上被承认的国家或联邦的主体或国民,可以是本地出生或归化的。

An inhabitant of a city or town, especially one entitled to vote and enjoy other rights.

城市或城镇的居民,特别是有权投票和享受其他权利的人。

单词用法

senior citizen

老年人

corporate citizen

企业公民;公司公民

同义词

national

国民

As a national, you have the right to vote in elections.

作为国民,您有权在选举中投票。

inhabitant

居民

Every inhabitant of the city must pay taxes.

城市的每个居民都必须缴纳税款。

resident

居住者

The resident of the apartment complex organized a community event.

公寓楼的居住者组织了一次社区活动。

denizen

公民; 居民

As a denizen of this country, he is entitled to certain rights.

作为这个国家的公民,他享有某些权利。

反义词

foreigner

外国人

The foreigner struggled to adapt to the new culture.

这个外国人很难适应新的文化。

alien

外星人/外来者

Many aliens face challenges when trying to obtain legal status.

许多外来者在尝试获得合法身份时面临挑战。

noncitizen

非公民

Noncitizens often have limited rights compared to citizens.

与公民相比,非公民的权利通常有限。

例句

1.She became a US citizen.

她成了美国公民。

2.I don't appreciate being treated like a second-class citizen.

我不愿被人当作二等公民。

3.You need to understand as a citizen and as a taxpayer and as a voter what's really behind the arguments.

作为一个公民、纳税人、选民,你需要理解这些争论背后的真正原因。

4.Every citizen should take on the responsibility to keep public toilets clean in order to build a more beautiful city.

为了建设一个更加美丽的城市,每个公民都应该承担起保持公共厕所清洁的责任。

5.The average Norwegian is better off than the average US citizen, but contributes about half as much to climate change.

挪威人的平均生活水平高于美国人,但对气候变化的贡献仅为美国人的一半。

6.It should mean something to every member of Congress and every citizen.

它应该对国会每一个成员和每一个市民都有意义。

7.A good citizen respects the laws of their country.

一个好的公民尊重他们国家的法律。

8.Every citizen should participate in the democratic process.

每位公民都应该参与民主过程。

9.The government is responsible for protecting its citizens.

政府有责任保护其公民

10.As a citizen, you have the right to vote in elections.

作为一名公民,你有权在选举中投票。

11.Many citizens volunteered to help during the crisis.

许多公民在危机期间自愿提供帮助。

作文

In today's world, the concept of a citizen (公民) extends beyond mere legal status; it encompasses a sense of belonging, responsibility, and active participation in society. A citizen (公民) is not just someone who holds a passport or resides in a particular country; they are individuals who contribute to their community and engage in the democratic processes that shape their nation. This essay explores the multifaceted role of a citizen (公民) in modern society, highlighting the importance of civic duties, rights, and the impact of global citizenship.Firstly, being a responsible citizen (公民) involves understanding and fulfilling civic duties. These responsibilities include voting, obeying laws, paying taxes, and serving on juries. By participating in elections, a citizen (公民) exercises their right to influence government decisions and policies. Voting is not just a privilege; it is a fundamental duty that allows individuals to express their opinions and preferences. Moreover, obeying laws is essential for maintaining order and safety within a community. When individuals embrace their roles as active citizens (公民), they contribute to the stability and progress of their society.Secondly, the rights of a citizen (公民) are integral to their identity. These rights, which often include freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, empower individuals to express themselves and advocate for their beliefs. In many democratic societies, these rights are protected by law, ensuring that every citizen (公民) can participate in public discourse without fear of retribution. The protection of these rights is crucial for fostering an environment where diverse perspectives can coexist and thrive. Thus, understanding and exercising these rights is a vital aspect of being a good citizen (公民).Furthermore, the notion of global citizenship is becoming increasingly relevant in our interconnected world. A global citizen (公民) recognizes that their responsibilities extend beyond national borders. Issues such as climate change, poverty, and human rights violations require collective action from individuals across the globe. As such, a modern citizen (公民) must be aware of global challenges and strive to make a positive impact, whether through advocacy, volunteering, or supporting international initiatives. This broader perspective not only enriches individual lives but also fosters a sense of solidarity among people from different backgrounds.In conclusion, the role of a citizen (公民) in contemporary society is complex and multifaceted. It involves fulfilling civic duties, understanding and exercising rights, and embracing the concept of global citizenship. As we navigate the challenges of the 21st century, it is essential for each individual to recognize their role as a citizen (公民) and to actively participate in shaping a better future for all. By doing so, we can create communities that are not only thriving but also inclusive and resilient, ultimately leading to a more harmonious world.