thyroidectomy

简明释义

英[ˌθaɪrɔɪˈdektəmi]美[ˌθaɪrɔɪˈdektəmi]

n. [外科] 甲状腺切除术

复 数 t h y r o i d e c t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.I think a subtotal thyroidectomy is necessary.

我想需要做个甲状腺次全切除术。

2.Objective to summarize the experience of endoscopic thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism.

目的总结内镜治疗甲状腺功能亢进(甲亢)的经验。

3.Subtotal thyroidectomy with tracheal suspension is the treatment of choice for tracheomalacia complicating large goiter.

甲状腺切除术后气管悬吊是治疗巨大甲状腺肿合并气管软化的有效方法。

4.Objective: to describe the relationship between the new anesthetic point of the thyroidectomy and the structure of deep layer of anterior jugular.

目的：研究甲状腺手术新麻醉点与颈深部结构的关系。

5.Conclusion: The method is a little damage, bleeding. It is a safe and handy method during thyroidectomy for manifest thyroid.

结论该方法创伤小、出血少，是安全、简便的甲状腺机能亢进症的手术显露方法。

6.Of these, 31 underwent a total thyroidectomy and 40 underwent a lobectomy.

这些病人中，31位接受了全甲状腺切除，40位接受了腺叶切除。

7.Conclusion:Total thyroidectomy is safe and feasible, but its indication should be strictly contro.

目的：探讨全甲状腺切除术的适应证、操作技巧及其安全性。

8.Pheochromocytomas should be identified and removed before thyroidectomy because of the danger of provoking hypertensive crisis during the operation.

因术中有促发高血压危象可能，在施行甲状腺切除前应先确诊嗜铬细胞瘤。

9.We reviewed the datas of 120 cases hyperthyroidism with sub-total thyroidectomy, to explore the causes and prevention of the complication.

回顾性分析120例因甲状腺功能亢进行甲状腺次全切除术的临床资料，探讨术后并发症的发生原因和预防措施。

10.After the thyroidectomy, the patient needs to take hormone replacement therapy.

在甲状腺切除术后，患者需要进行激素替代治疗。

11.The surgeon explained the risks associated with a thyroidectomy during the consultation.

外科医生在咨询期间解释了与甲状腺切除术相关的风险。

12.The doctor recommended a thyroidectomy for the patient suffering from goiter.

医生建议对患有甲状腺肿的患者进行甲状腺切除术。

13.Complications from a thyroidectomy can include voice changes.

从甲状腺切除术中可能出现的并发症包括声音变化。

14.A total thyroidectomy involves removing the entire thyroid gland.

完全的甲状腺切除术涉及切除整个甲状腺。

作文

The human body is a complex system, and understanding its various components is essential for maintaining health. One of the critical glands in the body is the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck and plays a significant role in regulating metabolism, energy levels, and overall hormonal balance. However, there are instances when the thyroid gland may develop problems, leading to the need for surgical intervention. This is where the term thyroidectomy comes into play. A thyroidectomy (甲状腺切除术) is a surgical procedure that involves the partial or complete removal of the thyroid gland. This operation is typically performed to treat conditions such as thyroid cancer, benign tumors, or hyperthyroidism, where the gland produces excessive hormones.The decision to undergo a thyroidectomy is not taken lightly. Patients often face a range of emotions, from anxiety to relief, as they consider the implications of the surgery. It is important for patients to understand the reasons behind the procedure and what it entails. For instance, if a patient is diagnosed with thyroid cancer, a thyroidectomy may be necessary to remove the cancerous tissue and prevent the spread of the disease. On the other hand, for those suffering from hyperthyroidism, the surgery can help alleviate symptoms by reducing hormone production.Preparation for a thyroidectomy involves thorough medical evaluations, including blood tests and imaging studies, to assess the patient's overall health and the extent of the thyroid condition. Patients are usually advised to discuss their medical history with their healthcare provider, including any medications they are taking, as this information is crucial for ensuring a safe surgical experience.During the surgery, the surgeon will make an incision in the neck to access the thyroid gland. Depending on the specific circumstances, they may perform a total thyroidectomy (removing the entire gland) or a partial one (removing only a portion). The length and complexity of the surgery can vary based on the individual case. Post-operative care is vital, as patients may experience pain, swelling, or changes in voice due to the proximity of the vocal cords to the thyroid gland.Recovery after a thyroidectomy can take time, and patients are often monitored closely for any complications. Hormone replacement therapy may be necessary for those who have had their entire thyroid gland removed, as the body will no longer produce the hormones needed for metabolism and other functions. Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers are essential to ensure that hormone levels are balanced and to monitor for any signs of recurrence of thyroid-related issues.In conclusion, a thyroidectomy (甲状腺切除术) is a significant surgical procedure that can greatly impact a person's health and well-being. Understanding the reasons for the surgery, the process involved, and the recovery expectations can help patients feel more prepared and informed. As medical technology advances, the outcomes of thyroidectomy procedures continue to improve, offering hope and relief to those affected by thyroid conditions. Education and awareness about the thyroid gland and its functions are essential for early detection and timely intervention, ultimately leading to better health outcomes for individuals facing these challenges.

人体是一个复杂的系统，理解其各个组成部分对于维持健康至关重要。甲状腺是体内一个关键的腺体，位于颈部，在调节新陈代谢、能量水平和整体激素平衡方面发挥着重要作用。然而，有时甲状腺可能会出现问题，导致需要外科干预。这就是术语thyroidectomy（甲状腺切除术）出现的地方。thyroidectomy是一种外科手术，涉及部分或完全切除甲状腺。该手术通常用于治疗甲状腺癌、良性肿瘤或甲亢等情况，在这些情况下，腺体产生过多的激素。进行thyroidectomy的决定并非轻而易举。患者在考虑手术的影响时，常常会经历一系列情绪，从焦虑到解脱。患者了解手术背后的原因及其内容是非常重要的。例如，如果患者被诊断为甲状腺癌，可能需要进行thyroidectomy以去除癌变组织并防止疾病扩散。另一方面，对于那些患有甲亢的人来说，手术可以通过减少激素产生来缓解症状。进行thyroidectomy的准备工作包括全面的医学评估，包括血液检查和影像学研究，以评估患者的整体健康状况和甲状腺疾病的程度。通常建议患者与医疗提供者讨论其病史，包括他们正在服用的任何药物，因为这些信息对于确保安全的手术体验至关重要。在手术过程中，外科医生会在颈部切开一个切口以进入甲状腺。根据具体情况，他们可能会进行全thyroidectomy（切除整个腺体）或部分切除（仅去除一部分）。手术的长度和复杂性可能因个体病例而异。术后护理至关重要，因为患者可能会由于声带靠近甲状腺而经历疼痛、肿胀或声音变化。thyroidectomy后的恢复可能需要时间，患者通常会被密切监测以防止任何并发症。对于那些完全切除甲状腺的人，可能需要激素替代疗法，因为身体将不再产生新陈代谢和其他功能所需的激素。定期与医疗提供者的后续访视对于确保激素水平平衡以及监测甲状腺相关问题的复发迹象至关重要。总之，thyroidectomy（甲状腺切除术）是一项重要的外科手术，可以极大地影响个人的健康和福祉。理解手术的原因、过程及恢复期望可以帮助患者感到更加准备和知情。随着医疗技术的进步，thyroidectomy手术的结果持续改善，为那些受到甲状腺疾病影响的人们带来了希望和缓解。教育和提高对甲状腺及其功能的认识对于早期发现和及时干预至关重要，最终将导致面临这些挑战的个体获得更好的健康结果。