anticlinal vertebra

简明释义

直棘胸椎;

英英释义

例句

1.Veterinary students learned to identify the anticlinal vertebra 抗弯椎 as part of their anatomy training.

兽医学生在解剖训练中学习识别抗弯椎 anticlinal vertebra。

2.The research focused on how the anticlinal vertebra 抗弯椎 affects overall posture in quadrupeds.

这项研究集中于抗弯椎 anticlinal vertebra 如何影响四足动物的整体姿势。

3.During the surgery, the surgeon carefully avoided damaging the anticlinal vertebra 抗弯椎 to prevent complications.

在手术过程中，外科医生小心翼翼地避免损伤抗弯椎 anticlinal vertebra 以防止并发症。

4.The veterinarian pointed out the location of the anticlinal vertebra 抗弯椎 during the spinal examination of the dog.

兽医在对狗的脊柱检查中指出了抗弯椎 anticlinal vertebra 的位置。

5.In human anatomy, the anticlinal vertebra 抗弯椎 is crucial for understanding spinal alignment.

在人体解剖学中，抗弯椎 anticlinal vertebra 对于理解脊柱的对齐非常重要。

作文

The human spine is a complex structure composed of numerous vertebrae that play crucial roles in supporting the body and protecting the spinal cord. Among these vertebrae, the term anticlinal vertebra refers to a specific vertebra that serves as a pivotal point in the curvature of the spine. This vertebra is typically located in the thoracic region and is characterized by its unique orientation that allows for the transition between different curvatures of the spine. Understanding the significance of the anticlinal vertebra is essential for both medical professionals and individuals interested in human anatomy.The anticlinal vertebra is often described as the vertebra that has a horizontal spinous process, which sets it apart from other vertebrae in the thoracic region that usually have angled or downward-facing spinous processes. This horizontal orientation plays a critical role in the biomechanics of the spine, facilitating movement and flexibility. In many cases, the anticlinal vertebra is identified as the T11 vertebra, although this can vary among individuals.One of the primary functions of the anticlinal vertebra is to act as a transition point between the thoracic and lumbar regions of the spine. The thoracic spine is generally more rigid due to its attachment to the rib cage, while the lumbar spine is designed for greater flexibility and movement. The presence of the anticlinal vertebra aids in this transition, allowing for a more natural and efficient movement pattern. This is particularly important in activities that require bending, twisting, or lifting, as improper alignment or dysfunction in this area can lead to discomfort or injury.Moreover, the anticlinal vertebra has implications in various medical fields, including orthopedics and physical therapy. Professionals in these areas often assess the alignment and health of the spine, paying close attention to the anticlinal vertebra and its surrounding structures. Misalignment or abnormalities in this region can contribute to conditions such as scoliosis or other spinal deformities. Therefore, understanding the anatomy and function of the anticlinal vertebra is vital for diagnosing and treating spinal issues effectively.In addition to its anatomical importance, the anticlinal vertebra also serves as a reference point for various surgical procedures involving the spine. Surgeons often use this vertebra to guide their interventions, ensuring precision and accuracy during operations. Knowledge of the anticlinal vertebra can enhance the safety and efficacy of spinal surgeries, ultimately improving patient outcomes.In conclusion, the anticlinal vertebra is a significant component of the human spine that warrants attention for its unique characteristics and functional roles. From providing structural support to facilitating movement and serving as a reference point in medical practices, the anticlinal vertebra plays a multifaceted role in human anatomy. A deeper understanding of this vertebra can lead to better insights into spinal health and the prevention of related disorders. As we continue to explore the complexities of the spine, the anticlinal vertebra remains a key focus for both education and clinical practice.

人类脊柱是一个复杂的结构，由众多椎骨组成，这些椎骨在支撑身体和保护脊髓方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这些椎骨中，术语抗弯椎指的是一个特定的椎骨，它在脊柱的弯曲中作为一个关键点。这个椎骨通常位于胸椎区，其独特的方向使其能够在脊柱不同的弯曲之间进行过渡。理解抗弯椎的重要性对于医学专业人士和对人体解剖学感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。抗弯椎通常被描述为具有水平棘突的椎骨，这使其与胸椎区其他通常具有倾斜或向下的棘突的椎骨区分开来。这种水平的取向在脊柱的生物力学中起着关键作用，促进运动和灵活性。在许多情况下，抗弯椎被确定为T11椎骨，尽管这在个体之间可能有所不同。抗弯椎的主要功能之一是充当脊柱胸部和腰部区域之间的过渡点。胸椎通常由于其与肋骨的连接而更加刚性，而腰椎则设计为更大的灵活性和运动。抗弯椎的存在有助于这种过渡，使得运动模式更加自然和高效。这在需要弯曲、扭转或提举的活动中特别重要，因为该区域的不当对齐或功能障碍可能导致不适或受伤。此外，抗弯椎在各种医学领域中也具有重要意义，包括骨科和物理治疗。这些领域的专业人员通常会评估脊柱的对齐和健康，特别关注抗弯椎及其周围结构。该区域的不对齐或异常可能会导致脊柱侧弯或其他脊柱畸形。因此，理解抗弯椎的解剖和功能对于有效诊断和治疗脊柱问题至关重要。除了其解剖学的重要性外，抗弯椎还作为涉及脊柱的各种手术程序的参考点。外科医生通常利用这一椎骨来指导他们的干预，确保在手术过程中的精确性和准确性。对抗弯椎的了解可以提高脊柱手术的安全性和有效性，从而改善患者的结果。总之，抗弯椎是人类脊柱的一个重要组成部分，值得关注其独特的特征和功能角色。从提供结构支持到促进运动，以及作为医学实践中的参考点，抗弯椎在人体解剖学中扮演着多面角色。对这一椎骨的深入理解可以带来对脊柱健康和相关疾病预防的更好见解。随着我们继续探索脊柱的复杂性，抗弯椎仍然是教育和临床实践中的一个关键焦点。