chondral

简明释义

英[ˈkɒndrəl]美[ˈkɑːndrəl]

adj. [解剖] 软骨的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The recent development of surgical and pathophysiologic methods for the treatment of articular cartilage abnormalities has created a need for the accurate, noninvasive evaluation of chondral lesions.

对关节透明软骨缺损有软骨面清理术、软骨下骨穿孔术、软骨移植术和药物治疗，但确定采用那一种方法，需要对软骨状况有个真实的了解。

2.There are lots of osteoid tissue and chondral tissue in the tumor.

瘤细胞间见多量骨样组织和软骨样组织。

3.The recent development of surgical and pathophysiologic methods for the treatment of articular cartilage abnormalities has created a need for the accurate, noninvasive evaluation of chondral lesions.

对关节透明软骨缺损有软骨面清理术、软骨下骨穿孔术、软骨移植术和药物治疗，但确定采用那一种方法，需要对软骨状况有个真实的了解。

4.Objective To study the relationship between patients' age, course of disease, severity of synovial plicae and severity of chondral injuries.

目的研究年龄、病程与滑膜皱襞病变和相应软骨面损伤之间的关系。

5.Objective To contrast the treatment effect of full-thickness chondral defects by articular debridement and microfracture and by articular debridement and washout under arthroscope.

目的比较关节镜下关节清理术结合软骨缺损区微骨折术与关节清理灌洗术治疗膝关节软骨全层缺损的临床疗效。

6.Conclusion arthroscopic articular debridement and microfracture was better than arthroscopic articular debridement and washout for treated full-thickness chondral defects.

结论关节镜下关节清理术结合软骨缺损区微骨折术治疗膝关节软骨缺损的疗效优于关节清理灌洗术。

7.On the contrary, primary malignant maxillary tumor showed invasive growth, irregular bony destruction with massive bony or chondral tumor, periosteal reaction and soft tissue mass.

相反原发性上颌骨恶性肿瘤则呈浸润性生长，骨质不规则破坏，大量瘤骨或瘤软骨形成、骨膜反应和软组织肿块等。

8.Methods: Nineteen patients with symptomatic chondral and osteochondral lesions of the knee who were treated with fresh osteochondral allografts between 1999 and 2002 were prospectively followed.

方法：从1999到2002年随访了19位接受新鲜骨软骨同种异体骨治疗有症状的膝关节软骨和骨软骨病变的病人，手术时的平均年龄为34岁。

9.Patients with chondral 软骨的 lesions often experience joint pain.

患有chondral 软骨的病变的患者通常会感到关节疼痛。

10.Surgical options may include repairing the chondral 软骨的 surface to restore function.

外科选择可能包括修复chondral 软骨的表面以恢复功能。

11.MRI scans can reveal chondral 软骨的 defects that are not visible on X-rays.

MRI扫描可以揭示X光上不可见的chondral 软骨的缺陷。

12.The research focused on the regeneration of chondral 软骨的 tissue after injury.

这项研究集中在受伤后chondral 软骨的组织再生。

13.The doctor explained that the injury was related to the chondral 软骨的 damage in the knee.

医生解释说，伤害与膝盖中的chondral 软骨的损伤有关。

作文

The human body is a complex structure composed of various tissues and organs, each playing a vital role in maintaining overall health and functionality. Among these tissues, cartilage is often overlooked, yet it is essential for joint movement and stability. One of the key terms related to cartilage is chondral, which refers to anything pertaining to cartilage. Understanding the significance of chondral structures can provide insights into how we treat injuries and diseases affecting our joints.Cartilage, particularly chondral cartilage, is a flexible connective tissue found in many areas of the body, including the joints, nose, ears, and trachea. It serves several crucial functions, such as cushioning joints, providing support, and facilitating smooth movements between bones. The chondral tissue is composed of chondrocytes (the cells found in cartilage) and an extracellular matrix, which includes collagen and proteoglycans. This unique composition allows chondral cartilage to withstand pressure and absorb shock, making it vital for activities like walking, running, and jumping.Injuries to the chondral cartilage can lead to significant pain and mobility issues. Conditions such as osteoarthritis are characterized by the degeneration of chondral cartilage, resulting in inflammation and pain in the affected joints. When chondral cartilage wears down, the underlying bone can become exposed, leading to further complications and discomfort. Therefore, understanding the health and integrity of chondral structures is essential for preventing and managing joint-related ailments.Recent advancements in medical science have led to innovative treatments aimed at repairing or regenerating chondral cartilage. Techniques such as microfracture surgery, autologous chondrocyte implantation, and stem cell therapy are being explored to restore the functionality of damaged chondral tissue. These methods focus on promoting the growth of new cartilage and improving the overall condition of the joint, highlighting the importance of chondral health in orthopedic medicine.Moreover, lifestyle choices play a crucial role in maintaining the health of chondral cartilage. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and maintaining a healthy weight can significantly impact the integrity of cartilage. For instance, weight-bearing exercises help strengthen the muscles surrounding the joints, providing better support to the chondral structures. Additionally, nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids, glucosamine, and chondroitin sulfate have been shown to promote chondral health and reduce inflammation.In conclusion, the term chondral is integral to understanding the role of cartilage in the human body. From its function in joint stability to its vulnerability to injury, chondral cartilage is a vital component of our musculoskeletal system. As research continues to evolve, it is essential to prioritize chondral health through lifestyle choices and innovative medical treatments. By doing so, we can enhance our quality of life and ensure that our joints remain functional and pain-free for years to come.

人类身体是一个复杂的结构，由各种组织和器官组成，每个组织和器官在维持整体健康和功能方面发挥着重要作用。在这些组织中，软骨常常被忽视，但它对关节的运动和稳定性至关重要。与软骨相关的一个关键术语是chondral，它指的是任何与软骨有关的事物。理解chondral结构的重要性可以为我们提供有关如何治疗影响关节的损伤和疾病的见解。软骨，尤其是chondral软骨，是一种灵活的结缔组织，存在于身体的许多区域，包括关节、鼻子、耳朵和气管。它具有几个重要的功能，例如缓冲关节、提供支撑以及促进骨骼之间的平滑运动。chondral组织由软骨细胞（发现于软骨中的细胞）和细胞外基质组成，其中包括胶原蛋白和蛋白聚糖。这种独特的组成使得chondral软骨能够承受压力并吸收冲击，从而在步行、跑步和跳跃等活动中至关重要。对chondral软骨的损伤可能导致显著的疼痛和活动问题。像骨关节炎这样的疾病以chondral软骨的退化为特征，导致受影响关节的炎症和疼痛。当chondral软骨磨损时，下面的骨骼可能会暴露出来，导致进一步的并发症和不适。因此，理解chondral结构的健康和完整性对于预防和管理与关节相关的疾病至关重要。近年来，医学科学的进步促成了旨在修复或再生chondral软骨的创新治疗方法。微骨折手术、自体软骨细胞植入和干细胞疗法等技术正在被探索，以恢复受损chondral组织的功能。这些方法侧重于促进新软骨的生长和改善关节的整体状况，突显了在骨科医学中chondral健康的重要性。此外，生活方式选择在维持chondral软骨健康方面发挥着重要作用。定期锻炼、均衡饮食以及保持健康体重可以显著影响软骨的完整性。例如，负重运动有助于增强围绕关节的肌肉，为chondral结构提供更好的支持。此外，像Omega-3脂肪酸、氨基葡萄糖和软骨素等营养素被证明可以促进chondral健康并减少炎症。总之，术语chondral对于理解软骨在人体中的作用至关重要。从它在关节稳定性中的功能到它对损伤的脆弱性，chondral软骨是我们肌肉骨骼系统的重要组成部分。随着研究的不断发展，优先考虑通过生活方式选择和创新医疗治疗来维护chondral健康至关重要。通过这样做，我们可以提高生活质量，并确保我们的关节在未来的岁月里保持功能和无痛。