thyrotrophin

简明释义

英[/ˌθaɪrəˈtroʊfɪn/]美[/ˌθaɪrəˈtroʊfɪn/]

n. 促甲状腺素；甲状腺刺激激素

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion the synthesis and secretion of thyrotrophin of pituitary in rats may be inhibited by psychological stress.

结论心理应激可不同程度地抑制大鼠腺垂体促甲状腺素细胞合成和分泌促甲状腺素。

2.Conclusion the synthesis and secretion of thyrotrophin of pituitary in rats may be inhibited by psychological stress.

结论心理应激可不同程度地抑制大鼠腺垂体促甲状腺素细胞合成和分泌促甲状腺素。

3.Monitoring thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) levels is crucial for patients undergoing thyroid treatment.

监测thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平对于接受甲状腺治疗的患者至关重要。

4.The doctor ordered a blood test to measure the levels of thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) in the patient's body.

医生要求进行血液测试，以测量患者体内的thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平。

5.A decrease in thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) levels may suggest hyperthyroidism.

thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平的降低可能表明甲状腺功能亢进。

6.Elevated thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) levels can indicate an underactive thyroid gland.

升高的thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平可能表明甲状腺功能减退。

7.Patients with hypothyroidism often have higher than normal thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) levels.

患有甲状腺功能减退的患者通常会有高于正常水平的thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平。

作文

Thyrotrophin, also known as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), is a critical hormone produced by the pituitary gland. This hormone plays a significant role in regulating the production of hormones by the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck and is responsible for metabolism, growth, and development. Understanding the function and importance of thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) is essential for grasping how our body maintains homeostasis and responds to various physiological demands.The pituitary gland, often referred to as the 'master gland,' is responsible for controlling various hormonal functions in the body. When the body requires more thyroid hormones, the hypothalamus releases thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which signals the pituitary gland to release thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素). In turn, thyrotrophin stimulates the thyroid gland to produce two primary hormones: thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones are crucial for regulating the body's metabolism, heart rate, and even the body’s temperature.An imbalance in the levels of thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) can lead to various health issues. For instance, elevated levels of thyrotrophin may indicate an underactive thyroid, a condition known as hypothyroidism. Symptoms of hypothyroidism can include fatigue, weight gain, and depression. Conversely, low levels of thyrotrophin can suggest an overactive thyroid, or hyperthyroidism, which may result in symptoms like weight loss, rapid heartbeat, and anxiety.The measurement of thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) levels in the blood is a common diagnostic tool used by healthcare providers to assess thyroid function. A TSH test is often one of the first tests conducted when a patient presents with symptoms related to thyroid dysfunction. By interpreting the results of this test, doctors can determine whether the thyroid gland is functioning properly and decide on the appropriate treatment plan.In addition to its role in thyroid function, thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) has been found to have other effects on the body. Research suggests that it may play a role in reproductive health and the functioning of other endocrine glands. For instance, there is evidence to suggest that thyrotrophin may influence the production of sex hormones, which are vital for reproductive processes.Moreover, understanding thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) is not only important for medical professionals but also for individuals who may be experiencing symptoms related to thyroid dysfunction. Educating oneself about how the thyroid and its regulating hormones work can empower patients to engage in discussions with their healthcare providers and advocate for their health.In conclusion, thyrotrophin (促甲状腺激素) is a vital hormone that plays an integral role in maintaining the balance of thyroid hormones in the body. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it affects various bodily functions and overall well-being. By understanding the mechanisms behind thyrotrophin, individuals can better appreciate the complexities of their endocrine system and recognize the significance of maintaining hormonal balance for optimal health.

促甲状腺激素，也称为甲状腺刺激激素（TSH），是由垂体腺产生的一种关键激素。该激素在调节甲状腺的激素生产方面发挥着重要作用，甲状腺位于颈部，负责新陈代谢、成长和发育。理解thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）的功能和重要性，对于掌握我们身体如何维持内稳态以及如何响应各种生理需求至关重要。垂体腺通常被称为“主腺”，负责控制体内各种激素功能。当身体需要更多甲状腺激素时，下丘脑会释放促甲状腺激素释放激素（TRH），这会信号垂体腺释放thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）。反过来，thyrotrophin刺激甲状腺产生两种主要激素：甲状腺素（T4）和三碘甲状腺原氨酸（T3）。这些激素对于调节身体的新陈代谢、心率甚至身体温度至关重要。thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平的不平衡可能导致各种健康问题。例如，升高的thyrotrophin可能表明甲状腺功能减退，这种情况被称为甲状腺功能减退症。甲状腺功能减退的症状包括疲劳、体重增加和抑郁。相反，低水平的thyrotrophin可能暗示甲状腺功能亢进，或称为甲状腺功能亢进症，这可能导致体重下降、心跳加速和焦虑等症状。血液中thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）水平的测量是医疗提供者用来评估甲状腺功能的常见诊断工具。TSH测试通常是患者出现与甲状腺功能障碍相关的症状时进行的首个测试之一。通过解读此测试的结果，医生可以确定甲状腺是否正常运作，并决定适当的治疗方案。除了在甲状腺功能中的作用外，thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）还被发现对身体有其他影响。研究表明，它可能在生殖健康和其他内分泌腺的功能中发挥作用。例如，有证据表明thyrotrophin可能影响性激素的产生，而性激素对于生殖过程至关重要。此外，理解thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）不仅对医疗专业人员重要，对可能经历甲状腺功能障碍相关症状的个人来说也是如此。了解甲状腺及其调节激素的工作原理可以使患者在与医疗提供者讨论时更有主动权，并为自己的健康进行辩护。总之，thyrotrophin（促甲状腺激素）是一种重要的激素，在维持身体内甲状腺激素平衡方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。它的重要性不容小觑，因为它影响各种身体功能和整体健康。通过理解thyrotrophin背后的机制，个人可以更好地欣赏内分泌系统的复杂性，并认识到保持激素平衡对最佳健康的重要性。