airborne survey

简明释义

1. 航测; 2. 航空测量;

英英释义

例句

1.The airborne survey provided critical data for planning the new infrastructure project.

该空中调查为新基础设施项目的规划提供了重要数据。

2.An airborne survey was performed to monitor wildlife populations in remote areas.

为了监测偏远地区的野生动物种群，进行了空中调查。

3.The environmental agency commissioned an airborne survey to assess the impact of deforestation.

环境机构委托进行空中调查以评估森林砍伐的影响。

4.The geologists conducted an airborne survey to map the mineral deposits in the region.

地质学家进行了空中调查以绘制该地区的矿藏分布图。

5.Using advanced technology, the airborne survey revealed hidden archaeological sites.

利用先进技术，空中调查揭示了隐藏的考古遗址。

作文

In recent years, the advancement of technology has led to significant improvements in various fields, including environmental monitoring, resource management, and urban planning. One of the most innovative methods that have emerged is the airborne survey, which utilizes aircraft equipped with advanced sensors to collect data about the Earth's surface. This technique offers numerous benefits over traditional ground-based surveys, making it an invaluable tool for researchers and professionals alike.The primary advantage of an airborne survey is its ability to cover large areas in a relatively short amount of time. Unlike ground surveys, which can be labor-intensive and time-consuming, an airborne survey can quickly gather high-resolution data over vast regions. This efficiency is particularly beneficial in projects that require timely information, such as disaster response or environmental assessments following natural calamities.Another significant benefit of airborne surveys is the variety of data they can collect. Modern aircraft can be outfitted with a range of sensors, including LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), multispectral cameras, and thermal imaging devices. These tools enable researchers to gather detailed information about vegetation, topography, and even subsurface features without disturbing the environment. For instance, LiDAR technology can create highly accurate 3D models of landscapes, which are essential for studying changes in land use or assessing the impact of climate change.Furthermore, airborne surveys can enhance the accuracy of data collection. The aerial perspective allows for consistent and repeatable measurements, reducing the potential for human error that often occurs in ground surveys. This increased precision is crucial for applications such as mineral exploration, where accurate geological mapping is necessary for successful resource extraction.Moreover, airborne surveys are often less invasive than traditional methods. Ground-based surveys can disrupt local ecosystems, particularly in sensitive environments such as wetlands or forests. In contrast, conducting an airborne survey minimizes the ecological footprint, allowing researchers to obtain the necessary data while preserving the integrity of the landscape.However, despite their many advantages, airborne surveys are not without limitations. The cost of equipping aircraft with sophisticated sensors can be high, potentially putting this method out of reach for smaller organizations or projects with limited budgets. Additionally, weather conditions can impact the effectiveness of airborne surveys. Poor visibility, rain, or strong winds can hinder data collection, leading to gaps in information that must be addressed through additional surveys.In conclusion, the advent of airborne surveys represents a significant leap forward in data collection techniques. Their ability to cover large areas quickly, gather diverse types of data, and provide accurate measurements makes them an essential tool for various fields, from environmental science to urban planning. While there are challenges associated with their implementation, the benefits of airborne surveys far outweigh the drawbacks. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that these surveys will become even more accessible and widely used, paving the way for more informed decision-making in managing our planet's resources and environment.

近年来，技术的进步在环境监测、资源管理和城市规划等多个领域带来了显著改善。其中一种新兴的创新方法是空中调查，它利用配备先进传感器的飞机收集地球表面的数据。这种技术相较于传统的地面调查提供了诸多优势，使其成为研究人员和专业人士不可或缺的工具。空中调查的主要优势在于其能够在相对较短的时间内覆盖大面积区域。与可能耗费大量人力和时间的地面调查不同，空中调查可以迅速收集广阔地区的高分辨率数据。这种效率在需要及时信息的项目中尤为重要，例如灾后响应或自然灾害后的环境评估。空中调查的另一个显著好处是它能够收集多种类型的数据。现代飞机可以配备多种传感器，包括激光雷达（LiDAR）、多光谱相机和热成像设备。这些工具使研究人员能够在不干扰环境的情况下，获取有关植被、地形甚至地下特征的详细信息。例如，LiDAR技术能够创建高度准确的三维地形模型，这对于研究土地使用变化或评估气候变化影响至关重要。此外，空中调查通常比传统方法更具准确性。航空视角允许一致且可重复的测量，减少了地面调查中常见的人为误差。这种精确度对于矿产勘探等应用尤为重要，因为准确的地质制图对于成功的资源开采是必不可少的。此外，空中调查往往比传统方法侵入性更小。地面调查可能会破坏当地生态系统，尤其是在湿地或森林等敏感环境中。相比之下，进行空中调查可以最大限度地减少生态足迹，使研究人员在保护景观完整性的同时获得必要的数据。然而，尽管有许多优势，空中调查也并非没有局限性。为飞机配备先进传感器的成本可能很高，可能使得这种方法超出小型组织或预算有限项目的承受范围。此外，天气条件可能会影响空中调查的有效性。能见度差、降雨或强风可能会妨碍数据收集，导致信息中的空白，需要通过额外调查来弥补。总之，空中调查的出现标志着数据收集技术的重大飞跃。它们快速覆盖大面积、收集多样化数据和提供准确测量的能力，使其成为环境科学到城市规划等多个领域的重要工具。尽管实施过程中存在挑战，但空中调查的好处远远超过了缺点。随着技术的不断发展，这些调查方法可能会变得更加普及和广泛应用，为我们在管理地球资源和环境时做出更明智的决策铺平道路。